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1、.动词第三人称单数的变化规那么及练习一、 使用情况:在一般如今时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。标志词usually often always sometimes never every等二、变化规那么1、直接在动词后+s 例如: like- likes play-plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es 例如: wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es 例如: go-goes4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es 例如: fly-flies以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s例如:play-pla
2、ys5、除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点: 1 动词 have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用 has; 动词 be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 2含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否认句时,要用 doesn't + 动词原形,如: He goes to school at six in the morning. 变否认句 He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 3对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词 does如: She goes home at five every day. 对划线部分提问 When / W
3、hat time does she go 注意:不规那么变化:have-has,be-is,do-doesI 写出以下动词的第三人称单数-s和如今分词-inggo do play jump swim run put sing dance come get have fly study read write look drink eat walk like II选择1. Ben_a new book. A. have B. has C. haves D. were2. Ben and Mary some books. A. have B. has C. are D. were3. I some
4、stories every day. A. have B. has C. are D. were4.I _ ice cream.A.like B.likes C.liking D.likees5. Kitty_ English every dayA.read B.reades C.reading D.reads6.A man _in front of his car.A.walk B.walks C.walking D.work7.Sams bicycle _a bell.A.have B has C.having D.is having8.I every dayA.swim B.swims
5、C.swiming D.swimes9.He his homework every day.A.does B.do C.are D.is10. I _ my homework every day.A.do B.is C.does D.are11.They _ their homework every day.A. do B.does C. is D.are11.Lucy_with her hands.A.touch B.touching C.touches D.touchs12.Superdog_the boysA.see B.sees C.seeing D.ses13.Supergirl a
6、nd Superdog_them.A.saves B.save C.saving D.is saving14.Jack_their cow.A.sells B.sell C.selling D.are selling15.Jack_up the beanstalk.A.gets B.get C.climb D.climbs16.The giant _boys.A.eating B.dont eat C.eats D.eat17.The goose_golden eggs.A.lay B.lays C.layed D.layes17.The woman_the beanstalk.A.cut B
7、.cutting C.are cut D.cuts18.Her mother _the beanstalk.A.take B.is take Ctakes D. taking19Jack andher mother _happerA.does B.are C.is D. have20.He_the beans in the ground.A.buy B.puts C.put D.buys二填空:1.She _do homework by herself.2.Jack _go home by bike.3.The giant_climb up the beanstalk.4.Her mum _r
8、un to the goose.5.He_do notlike apple.6,Sam_put it under his arm.7.The boy_chase it.8.Kitty_watchTV everyday.9.He_feedthem at 8:00 in the morning.10.When _dohe get up?11.Grandma Wang_live in Pudong.12.The girls_give the key to Grandpa.13.That key _open the old box.14.She _say “I like these puppets.1
9、5.What_doAlice find?16.Which toy_do she like?17.He doesnt_knowher name.18.John cant_find his watch.19.Where _doGrandma live?20.How does he_goto the post office?三、请看下面两组句子,注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。I go to school every day. I don't go to school every day.He goes to school every day. He doesn't go to sch
10、ool every day.Do you go to school every day? Yes, I do. No, I don't Does he go to school every day?Yes, he does. No, he doesn't注:1第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.。2变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does ; 变为否认句, 要在动词前面加"do not ,does not", 可以简写为 "don't", doesnt。一、把以下句子改成一般疑问
11、句并做肯定、否认答复。1I usually get up at six oclock.Do you usually get up at six ?Yes, I do . /No, I dont .2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday eveningYes, No, 3. They have the same hobby.Yes, No, 4. Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school.Yes, No, 5. Helen usually watches TV in the evening
12、.Yes, No, 二、否认句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.1. She_ _doher homework every day.2. He_ _livein Huanggang.3. The girl_ _lookout of the window and sees many birds in the sky.4. Jenny runs home and_ _siton the chair.三、一般疑问句:1._the desk_havefour legs? Yes, it does.2._she_doher homework every day?Yes,
13、 she does.3._he_livein Huanggang? No, he doesn't.4. Does Danny_seethe apple tree?四、按照要求改写句子:1. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句,作否认答复_2. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句,作肯定答复_ 3. Amy likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句,作否认答复_4. We go to school every morning.改为否认句_5. I like taking photos in the p
14、ark.对划线部分提问_6. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问_7. Simon and Daniel like going skating.改为否认句_五、改错划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does he like going fishing?
15、0; _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teaches us English. _5. She doesnt do her homework on Sundays. _二、用do或does的适当形式填空1. _ you ride a bike to school
16、? Yes, I _.2. _ your sister like PE? No, she _.3. What_ the students have? They have some pens.4. How_ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot.5. He _ not speak English. He speaks Chinese.6. _ they watch TV on Sundays? Yes, they _.7. My father and mother _ not read newspapers on Saturday.三、句型
17、转换1. I go to school by bus. 用He做主语变否认句 _2. Kim plays baseball very well. 变一般疑问句 _3. David doesnt like learning French. 变肯定句 _4. Alan doesnt watch TV on school nights. 变肯定句 _5. We have enough time to do it. 变否认句 _6. Snoopy has a car. 对划线部分提问 _ _7. Do you have a pencil? 把主语改成she _ _四、动词的适当形式填空Jims fat
18、her work in a bank. He go to work by bus every morning, sometimes he ride his bike. “教书先生恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼,从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂,“教书先生那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生概念并非源于教书,最初出现的“先生一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。?孟子?中的“先生何为出此言也?;?论语?中的“有酒食,先生馔;?国策?中的“先生坐,何至于此?等等,均指“先生为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实?国策?中本身就有“先生长者,有德之称的
19、说法。可见“先生之原意非真正的“老师之意,倒是与当今“先生的称呼更接近。看来,“先生之根源含义在于礼貌和尊称,并非具学问者的专称。称“老师为“先生的记载,首见于?礼记?曲礼?,有“从于先生,不越礼而与人言,其中之“先生意为“年长、资深之传授知识者,与老师、老师之意根本一致。But he be never late for work. He work very hard.死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生才能开展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为进步学生的语文素养煞费苦心。其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背与进步学生素质并不矛盾。相反,它恰是进步学生语文程度的重要前提和根底。Jim like his father very much. They often play badminton羽毛球in front of their house, sometimes they play tab
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