大学英语精读第三版book2主编课后习题答案精编版

1、最新资料推荐大学英语精读第三版book2董亚芬主编课后习题答案Unitl一）1.bare2.empty3.empty4.bare5.empty6.empty二）1.shortly2.trackdown3.faint4.motioned5.atthesightof6.feellike7.slamming8.rangfor11.heated12.emerged三）1.host2.sprangup/rangout3.impulse4.cameto5.trackdown6.unexpected?.outgrow8.widened9.shortly10.emerge/springup11.atthesi

2、ghtof12.madefor13.crisis14.colonial四）1.Jimmyhasoutgrowntheshirtshisauntmadeforhimafewyearsago.2. Doesthedoctorthinktheelderlyladyislikelytosurvivetheoperation/itislikelythattheelderlyladywillsurvivetheoperation?3. Theotherdayyourcousinpaidusanunexpectedvisit.4. Don'tyouseethenursemotioningustobe

3、silent?5. Herfacelitupwithjoyathisreturn.6. Thesoundofherfootstepsgrewfainterasshewalkedfartheraway.五）1.AdditionaladvantageousAnxiousconditionalCourageouscuriousDangerouseducationalEmotionalfamouIndustrialintentionalMedicalmountionousMusicalmysteriousNationaloccasionalPersonalpracticalout9.contract1

4、0.made2.Heatedcoloredpigtailedgiftedbeardedpointedexperiencedagedskilleddiseased六）1.Thepeoplequestionedgaveverydifferentopinionsontheissue.2. Canyouseethemanclimbingonthatrock?3. Severaldayspassedbeforetheycameupwithasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblemsdiscussed.4. Wewerewokenearlybythesoundofthebirdss

5、inging.5. Thechairmanmadeitclearthatthoseobjectingshouldexplaintheirreasons.6. Afteraday'swork,IfeltIhadlittleenergyleft.7. Iknewofsomeoftheathletestakingpart.8. Thesuccessobtainedsurprisedthosewhohadgivenuptheprojectasimpossible.9. 1.Duringthetimethat2.Aslongas3.Although4.aslongas5.whereas6.Alt

6、hough7.Whereas8.Although1. Theyfrightenedthechildintotellingthetruth.2. Hetrickedherintomarryinghimbypretendingthathewasthesonofamillionaire.3. Mytactlesswordsforcedtheoldgentlemanintobuyingsomethinghecouldnotpossiblyafford.4. Hefinallytalkedmeintoacceptinghisterms.5. Thegirlpersuadedherfatherintogi

7、vingupsmoking.6. Theirseverecriticismshockedherintorealizingherselfishness.1. Guestsaretobebackinthehotelbytwelveo'clock.2. Aninvestigationistobemadenextweek.3. Iamtomeetthemattheairport.4. YouaretofinishyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.5. Themedicineistobetakenthreetimesadayaftermeals.6. BobandSusa

8、naretogetmarriedinOctober八1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impluse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.whe

9、re27.made28.eyes九)1 .dothecooking2.hardlythoughtso3.settleddown4.halfexpected5.equipment6.boiledover7.whythingsweresoquiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十)1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。Theirargumentendedwhensheslammedthedoorandleftwithoutaword.2 .出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。Theguestsatthedinnerpartywe

10、reslightlysurprisedatthecommandingtoneoftheAmerican.3 .约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。Johnnyhasoutgrownthefearofstayingathomealone.4 .当全部乘客都向出口处(exit)走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。Whilealltheotherpassengersmadefortheexit,healoneremainedinhisseatasifunwillingtoleavetheplane.5 .这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。Theletteristobehande

11、dtoDr.Wilsonhimself.6 .南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。Whileshefeltlikejoiningintheargument,Nancywastooshytoopenhermouth.7 .你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？Whatdoyouthinkisthelikeliesttimetofindhimathome?8 .猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay)的陷阱(trap)方向跑去,脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。Thehunter'sfacelitupwithexcitementassoonashesawafoxemergefromam

12、ongthebushesandruninthedirectionof/makeforthetraphehadlaid.Unit21)BesidesExceptBesides2)HavereceivedAcceptedReceivedAccept3)DiscoveredWasinventedDiscoveredInvented1) alike2)asleep3)alive4)awake5)alone6)astir2) conflictwith2)superiorto3)resented4)leftbehind/left(mycarkeys)behind5)error6)rejected7)cre

13、ated8)obtained9)aboveall10)perpetual1)origin2)threatening3)inexistence4)hesitates5)owesto6)Actingon7)leavingto8)wentoutofherway9)hasbeenappointed10)judgments11)influence12)humble3) Manyauthorsuseafalsenamewhentheypublishtheirbooks.4) TheoriginofhumanlifeonearthisnowbelievedtohavebeeninAfrica.5) Theb

14、ookwastranslatedfromChineseintoEnglishunderthepersonalsupervisionoftheauthor.6) InspiteofthepersonalparticipationofthePresident,theconferencefailedtoproduceagreement.7) ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycaroveranyothermeansoftransportation.8) Watchesmadeinyourfactoryarefarsuperiorinqualitytothoseturnedou

15、tintheirs.1)await-and-seeattitude2)alife-and-deathstruggle3)adown-to-earthspirit4)anout-and-outlie5)anout-of-the-waymountainvillage6)aface-to-facetalk7)adivide-and-rulepolicy8)up-to-datemachines9)word-for-wordtranslation10)anever-to-be-forgottennight1)self-conscious2)self-sufficient3)self-educated4)

16、self-respecting5)self-supporting6)self-made1) frightened2)beheightened3)strengthen4)lengthening5)tobelengthened6)hastenedheartened1)Inhisyouth2)A17-year-oldyouth3)Theyouthofourcountryhave4)Someyouths5)Youthis6)Theyouthofthe21stcenturyhave2) Althoughadvancedinyears,ThomasEdisonremainedasactiveandcrea

17、tiveasmanyyoungpeople.3) Whilestillatcollege,MissLeacockhadherfirstnovelpublished.4) Atigercannotbetamedunlesscaughtveryyoung.5) Theoldladycarryingabasketfulofeggswasrundownbyataxiwhencrossingthestreet.6) IamsureMr.White'slatestplay,oncestaged,willprovetobeagreatsuccess.7) Benisfullyawarethatifn

18、otproperlymanaged,hisshirtfactorywillhavetoclosedowninlessthanayear.1) Paulcouldnotdance,norcouldhesing.2) Iwasnotsatisfiedwithherexplanation,norweremyclassmates.3) MybrotherJoeneverlearnedtoswim,nordoesheintendtostartnow.4) Theydidn'tinviteme,nordidtheyinvitemyparents.5) Cathyhadhardlysaidaword

19、sincesupper,norhadherhusband.6) Mr.Owendidn'tknowthenwhathadhappened,nordidheeverfindout.1) ItwasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.2) Itiswithgenuinefeelingthattheauthorpraisesallthatisprogressive.3) ItwasonthebeachthatMissWhitefoundthechildlyingdead.4) Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenth

20、atwecouldnotcrosstheriver.5) ItwasJim,aheartlessfellow,whowasheardshoutingathismotherinthedeadofnight.6) ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatMrs.Williamsknewanythingaboutit.1) PaulconsideredhimselffortunatetohavebeenadmittedtoHarvardUniversity.2) Don'tyouthinkitgoodforustorememberJefferson'semphasisupo

21、nknowledgeasabasisforaction?3) Todaypeoplefinditimpossibleforonepersontolearnwhatneedstobeknownaboutallsubjects.4) Hisdutyfulfilled,Henryfeltagreatweighttakenoffhismind.5) Aliceconsideredherselfluckythatshewasnotinjuredintheaccident.6) TheChineseworkingclassmadeitsstrengthfeltbyplayingthemainroleint

22、heMay4thMovement.1)action2)obtain3)humble4)origins5)gooutofone'sway6)conflict7)actedon8)owemuchto9)leftbehind1)before2)aged3)following4)Now5)lying6)for7)that8)as9)in10)that11)might12)life13)away14)saved15)was16)given17)does18)the19)done20)more21)in22)and1)guided2)Infact3)asecondterm4)shape5)inde

23、pendence6)servedas7)Constitution8) honored9)Thenation'scapital10)celebrated翻译1)会上有人建议任命一个H一1人委员会来制定新章程。Itwassuggestedatthemeetingthatacommitteeofelevenbeappointedtomakeanewconstitution.2)这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。Bymakingon-the-spotobservations,theyoungscientistsobtainedfirst-handinformation

24、theyneededintheirresearchwork.3)他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。Itisverylikelythathewillberejectedbythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.4)委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location)这一问题上持有不同意见。Thecommitteemembershaveconflictingopinionsastothebestlocationofthenewairport.5)亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。Henry'sworksofartaresuperiorinmanyrespectst

25、othoseofhisbrother's.6)我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。Thesteadyriseinthequalityofourproductsowesmuchtotheimprovementofourequipment.7)吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。Jimwouldhavepreferredtoactonhisownjudgment,buthedidn'tbecauseasasoldierhehadtoobeytheorder.8)如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市

26、，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。Wereitlefttometodecidewhetherweshouldhaveacitywithoutbikesoronewithoutcars,Ishouldnothesitateamomenttopreferthelatter.Unit31)wereshortof2)attachedanyimportanceto3)haveappliedfor4)consistsof5)vital6)range7)Judgingby8)leisure9)awkward10)ultimate11)constitute12)slim1)salary2)prospect3)intu

27、rn4)smelledof5)depressed6)suburb7)stale8)protested9) incompetent10)interview11)Havinglittleincommon12)disapproval13)advertise14) plus1) Aresumegenerallyconsistsofpersonalinformation,workexperienceandeducationalbackground.2) Intoday'sjobmarket,importanceisattachedtopracticalexperienceaswellasform

28、aleducation.3) Thepayforthistypeofworkrangesfromtentofifteendollarsperhour.4) Thethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagaindepressedme./Iwasdepressedatthethoughtofhavingtotaketheexamagain.5) Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexceptthattheysharethesameinterestincricket./Tonyandhisbrotherhavelittleincommonexc

29、epttheirsharedinterestincricket.6) England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIrelandconstitutetheUnitedKingdom.1)unlock2)unpacked3)undo4)unfolded5)unsay6)undressed1)ablue-eyedgirl2)akind-heartedwoman3)asimple-mindedyoungman4)adouble-facedguy/adouble-facedfellow5)along-hairedrabbit6)awhite-hairedgirl7) aleft-

30、handedperson8)ared-tailedbird9)anarrow-mindedman10)ashort-sightedwoman1) smellslovely/smellssweet2)couldsmellcigarettes3)Smellthemilk4)smellsstale5)smellsofwine6)cansmellsomethingburning7)wassmellingaballofwool8) smelloffish/smeltoffish/smelledoffish1) surprising/surprise2)surprised3)excitedinterest

31、ed4)frightened5)boredclosing6)closed7)frightening8)winning9)amusingthinking10)lost1) Therumourproved(tobe)true.2) Theexperimentproved(tobe)asuccessintheend.3) Thestudentproved(tobe)muchbrighterthanhehadfirstappeared.4) Hisexperiencesonthefarmproved(tobe)aturningpointinhiswritingcareer.1) Icouldsay&q

32、uot;Thankyou"2) Ihadtimetolookovermyanswers3) mostofthestudentsunderstoodthefirstproblem4) Icouldstophim1) thelettermusthavebeenwrittenbyasmallchild2) theyareprobablyJapanese3) hemighthavefailedinhisEnglishexam4) theperformancemustbeagreatsuccess1)advertised2)local3)slim4)apply5)disapproval)con

33、sistedof7)attachedimportance8)Obviously9)incommon10)salary11)prospect1)Out2)apply3)others4)know5)preferred/chose/select6)single7)a8)at9)behind10) careful11)to12)considerate/thoughtful13)when14)questions15)polite16)rest/others17)floor18)placed19)turn20)When21)noticed22)brushed23)nails24)excellent25)m

34、ore1)hiring2)link3)collegegraduate4)somewhere5)findout6)checkedwithhisuniversity7)he'dberightforthejob8)eagerness9)leftmewithonlyoneotherquestion10)callon翻译1. Shegotapostasacashieratalocalbank.Butshewassoonfiredbecausesheprovedtobeincompetent.她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作，但不久因不称职而被解雇了。2. Itisobviously/clea

35、rlyhisyoungassistantwhoisrunningthebookstore.很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。3. Nosoonerhadtheproposalbeenannouncedatthemeetingthanshegottoherfeettoprotest.这项建议在会上一宣布，她就站起来提出异议。4.BillhasappliedtoHarvardUniversityforateachingassistantship,buthischancesofgettingitareslim.比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位，但他得到它的可能性很小。5. Beingshortoffu

36、nds,theyaretryingtoattractforeigncapital.由于缺乏资金，他们正在想办法吸引外资。6. Theroomsmellsofstaleair.Itmusthavebeenvacantforalongtime.这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没人住了。7. Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。8. Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountr

37、y.不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的Unit41)few2)Alittle3)little4)few5)afewlittle6)afewfew7)little8)few1)function2)correspondedwitheachother3)immuneto4)atease5)displayed6)approach7)puzzle8)ahouseholdword9)capableofcarryingout10)somuchsothat1)aseriesof2)approaches?)arepursuing4)ambition5)fame6)cometotermswith

38、7)workout8)singledout9)personality10)takenapartll)atease12)observe13)modest14)application15)curiosity16)solutions1) Hewritesexclusivelyforthe"WashingtonPost".2) Thefriendshipyourpeoplehaveforourpeopleimpressedmedeeplyduringmyvisitinyourcountry./Iwasdeeplyimpressedduringmyvisitinyourcountry

39、bythefriendshipyourpeoplehaveforourpeople.3) IttookJoealongtimetocometotermswiththefactthathewouldnolongerbeabletogosailingagain.4) Jim'sgrandfatherbelievesmoreinfreshairandexercisethaninmedicine.5) Owingtohispooreducationhewasfrustratedinhisattempttofindagoodjob.6) MostAmericancitiesarerelative

40、lysmallintermsofpopulationwhencomparedtoChinesecitieslikeShanghaiandBeijing.1)emotional2)angry3)atomic4)exclusive5)famous6)jealous7)safe8)simple9)important10)valuable11)central12)delightful/delighted13)feasible14)fortunate15)personal16)capable17)sandy18)original19)curious20)easy1) typewriter2)honeym

41、oon3)airport4)schoolmaster5)necklace6)eyesight7)loudspeaker8)sunrise9)heartbeatIO)blood-testll)motorcycle12)crossroad13)spaceship14)superpower15)lifeboat16)rainstorm2) handbook/handmade/handsaw/handshake/handwork/handwriting3) housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/housearrest/housemate/housework4) work

42、book/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktable4)bookkeeper/bookmark/bookreview/b00kseller/bookshelf/bookstall5) riverside/roadside/bedside/dockside/inside/outside6) classroom/livingroom/readingroom/waitingroom/consultingroom/darkroom1) adropofblood2)agrainofwheat3)alengthofrope4)alumpofsugar5)aba

43、llofstring6)ablockofmarble7)arolloftoiletpaper8)ahelpingofpie9)ablanketofheavymist10)asliceofbeef2) Joe'sfatherwasseentoreturnafterdark.3) Thewindwasheardtoroarthroughthetrees.4) Idon'tthinkTomcanbemadetotaketheboss'sorders.5) Theyoungmanwasseentoenterthebuildingnexttothebank.6) Whenshew

44、asinShanghaitheactresswasheardtosayshehadlongthoughtofthiscityashersecondhome.7) Aftertheministerofeducationhadfinishedspeakingatthepressconference,hewasmadetoanswerallsortsofquestions.1) Thedoctoradvised(that)Mike(should)stayinhospitaluntilhewasfullyrecovered.2) Cathy'sfatherinsisted(that)she(s

45、hould)takeatwo-weekrestbeforegoingbacktowork.3) ThechairmanoftheTradeUnionsuggested(that)aspecialcommittee(should)besetuptolookintotheproblem./ThechairmanoftheTradeUnionsuggested(that)theysetupaspecialcommitteetolookintotheproblem.4) Thecommanderordered(that)ourcompany(should)starttheattackbeforedaw

46、n.5) KnowingJacktobedishonest,Idemanded(that)he(should)tellmenothingbutthetruth.6) Thedeanofthephilosophydepartmentrequested(that)thevisitingscholar(should)givealectureonSartre.1)bewildered2)impressed3)modest4)profound5)displayed6)ambition7)singledout8) puzzle9)capable10)ateaseI) by2)with3)listened4

47、)gave5)told6)lecture7)sure8)Why9)for10)agreedII) two12)hall13)before14)place15)began16)single17)success18)people19)shaking20)followed21)before22)stopped23)a24)listened25)not26)nodded27)did28) thought29)but30)order31)was32)answer1)childhood2)aslowstart3)mathematics4)grewup5)devotehimselftoresearch6)w

48、orld-famous7)explain8)youthinkit'stwohours9)thephysicalworld10)conquer翻译1)那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。Thelittlegirlransofastthatshewasthrownoffbalanceandfellover/down.2)他致力于研究工作的精神(devotiontoresearch)给我留下了很深印象，但我对他那些深奥的理论丝毫不感兴趣。IwasimpressedbyhisdevotiontoresearchbutIdidnothavetheslightestinterestinhi

49、sprofoundtheories.3)千万别说可能会被人误解的话。Besurenottosayanythingcapableofbeingmisunderstood.4)我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。IwassobewilderedbytheirconflictingadvicethatIdidnotknowhowtoact/whattodo.5)起初，这个复杂问题使他们感到灰心丧气，但经过仔细思考后他们终于研究出了解决办法。Atfirstthiscomplicatedproblemfrustratedthem,butafterthinkingitovercarefull

50、ytheyfinallyworkedoutasolution.6)体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一束鲜花时愉快地笑了。Theheadofthesportsdelegationbeamedwithdelightwhenayoungpioneerpresentedhimwithabunchofflowers.7)这学期我们都学习得不错，我真不明白为什么我们的英语老师单单表扬了班长一个人。Ireallydon'tseewhyourEnglishteachershouldsingleoutourmonitorforpraisesincewehavealldonequitewellthiste

51、rm.8)我相信比较高级的|(higher)|动物是由比较低级的|(lower)|动物进化而来(developfrom)|的这学说。Ibelieveinthetheorythatthehigheranimalsdevelopedfromthelowerones.Unit51)h2)e3)a4)g5)f6)d7)b8)c1)makesup2)fraction3)perspectives4)fromyeartoyear5)poisonous6)liberate7)crept8)transparent9)tomakemattersworse10)consumell)bereplaced12)inte

52、rior13)hasdisappeared14)cameabout1)hasservedas2)maydoharmto3)makesup4)converttheminto5)inalllikelihood6)fromyeartoyear7)competewithfor8)isessentialto1)poisonous2)joy3)treacherous4)religious5)prosperous6)spontaneous7)humorous8)mysterious9)jealousy10)curiousll)cautious12)ridiculous13)ambition14)genero

53、us15)virtue16)error1)fast-growing2)fast-moving3)good-looking4)far-reaching5)outstanding6)ill-fitting7)high-sounding8)everlasting1) ill-planned2)well-paid3)well-designed4)well-read5)newly-wed6)well-meant7)widespread8)far-fetched2) atfirst2)firstly/first3)Firstofall4)firstofall/first5)firstly6)first7)

54、atfirst8)atfirst3) Aballetdancerwhodoesnotpracticeeverydaylosesalotofskill,asdoesamusician.4) Almostalltheteachersatthetrainingcentrewerewomen,aswerethemajorityofthelearners.5) Thefirstlinesgrippedhim;asdidthenextverse;andthenthewholepoem.6) Isaacwatchedherwinningsmile,asdideverymaninthegroup.7) Any

55、oneaccompanyingadisabledpersonwillbeadmittedtothemeeting,aswillguidedogs.8) Thesecondindividualsessionbeganwithareviewofthehomeworkassignment,asdidallsessions.1) Itisbelievedthatbetween50,000and100,000peopleinthiscountry,whoarefreeofsymptoms,arelikelytobecarryingtheHIVvirus.2) Duringthisperiod,itise

56、stimatedthathalfamillionpeoplewerekilledinthecommunalviolencethatfloodedthecountry.3) Whenitisdiscoveredthatasubstanceharmswomen'sreproductivehealth,womenofchildbearingageareusuallykeptfromjobsthatmightexposethemtoit.4) Officialfiguresgiveaverageclasssizesasfortytofifty,butitisreportedthatinther

57、uralareasthereareoftenseventytoeightychildreninaclass.1)apparent2)disappear3)pressure4)widespread5)collapse6)alternative7)doesusnoharm8)tissue9)liberate10)visible11)radiation12)byitself13)consume14)inalllikelihood1)grow2)hotter3)seem4)run5)fall6)melt7)means8)away9)retreat10)to11)necessarily12)possib

58、le13)so14)exist15)gained16)though17)found18)another19)piled20)stay21)causing22)flooded23)farther1)planet's2)average3)directly4)temperature5)toocoldformostlife6)Infact,itisfrozen7)thick8)hotenoughtomeltlead9)TheEarthabsorbsmostoftheenergythatreachesitssurfaceandre-emitsitasheat10)Indoingso,wearesettingthestageforawarmerEarth翻译1)如果富有的国家多花些钱搞绿色工业，而不是去建立军事机器和制造核步器，当今许多广泛存在的污染问题将会逐渐消失。Iftherichcountriesspentmoremoneyongreenindustries,insteadofonbuildingupmilitarymachinesandnuclearweap