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1、初中英语复习提要情景交际一1.问候:A: Good morning/afternoon/evening;Hello/Hi;How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 A: How are you? B: Fine, thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you. 2.介绍:This is Mr / Mrs
2、 / Miss. I'd like you to meet my parents. My name is.I'm a student. 3.告别A: Goodbye; See you later/tomorrow; Good night. B:回答相同 4.感谢和应答 表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right. Thanks for helping me. You're welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺
3、和应答A: Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B: Thank you. A: Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B: The same to you. A: Happy bi
4、rthday to you. B: Thank you. 6.道歉和应答A: I'm sorry. I'm sorry to trouble you.B: It doesn't matter. It's not important. That's nothing.7.遗憾和同情 What a pity! I'm sorry to hear that. 8.邀请和应答A: Would you like to ? B: Yes, I'd love to. 9.提供帮助和应答A: Can I help you?=What
5、 can I do for you? Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. That's very kind of you. 10.请求允许A: May I.? Can I/Could I.? B: Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. A: Do
6、 you mind if I open the window? B: No, not at all. 或Never mind.11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. That's a good idea. I agree with you. (2):No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree wit
7、h you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定1: I'm sure. I'm sure that.2: I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether/if. Maybe. 13.喜欢和厌恶1: I like /love.(very much) I like /love to.2: I don't like to. I hate to .14. 问时间、日期的应答A: What day is it? B: It's Monday.A: What's the date? B: It's Jan.
8、 10th.A: What's the time, please? B: It's five o'clock/half past five. It's time to .15.请求 (1): Can/could you.for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have.? (2): Please give/pass me. Please wait (here/a moment). Please wait for your turn. Please stand in
9、line. (3): No smoking, please. No noise, please. 16.劝告和建议1:You'd better. You should. You need to.2:Shall we do sth. ? Let's do sth. . What/How about doing sth. ?回答: OK. Good idea. 17.禁止和警告1:You mustn't play on the road. If you . you'll .2:Tak
10、e care.=Be careful. 18.表示感情A:喜悦 Great! That's nice. I'm glad/pleased/happy to.B:焦虑 What's wrong? What's the matter with you? I'm/He's/She's worried.Oh, what shall I do?C:惊奇 Really? Oh, dear! Is that so? 19.约会A: Are you free this afternoon? What/How about tomorrow mo
11、rning? Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? B: Yes, that's all right. Yes, I'll be free then. All right. See you then. 20.语言困难Pardon? Please say that more slowly again. What do you mean by.?I'm sorry I know only a little English. 21.表示称赞:A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful
12、.B:It's nice of you to say so. 或Thank you. 22.常见的标志和说明BUSINESS HOURS NO PHOTOS OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN CLOSED PULL PUSH EXIT 营业时间 禁止拍照 办公时间 这边向上 开 关 拉 推 出口ENTRANCE 入口
13、60; 练习题:(一) 在栏中选出能对栏句子作正确反应的答语 1.What can I do for you? A. An accident has happened to him.2.Which do you prefer,
14、 tea or milk? B. Sorry, she isn't here right now.3.Could I speak to Ann, please? C. Wonderful, I think.4.What's the matter with him? D. Either is OK.5.How do you like the TV play? E.I want some apples. (二)在栏中选出能对栏句子作正确反应的答语 1.I'm sorry to trouble you. A. So do I.2.There's a football
15、match on TV. B. Thank you.3.Your dress looks so beautiful. C. It doesn't matter.4.My kite is broken. D. Let me help you mend it.5.I prefer fish to meat. E. Great! Let's watch it together.(三)选择填空1.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us? -_
16、0; _.A. Yes, please. B. That's true. C. Yes, I'd love to. D. Quite well. 2.-I've done quite well in the exam this term. -_ _. A.I don't know. B. Congratulations. C. So do I. D
17、. Go on, please.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say"_ _" A. Excuse me. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. It doesn't matter. D.I don't think so. 4.-Have a good journey, Alice.
18、0; A. All right B. Thanks a lot. C. Very good D. Much better5.The sign "THIS SIDE UP" is often seen _.A. on a box B. in the street C. in a cinema D. in a park 思考题:1.-Thank you for your he
19、lp. -_ _ A. All right. B. That's all right. C. That's right. D. It's very kind of you.2.-Do you mind if I close the window? -_ _ A. No, I mind. B.
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