裕兴版新概念英语第二册第65课lesson65详细笔记

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。Why did the police have to push Jumbo off the main street?Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christm

2、as and accompanied by aguard of honourof six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street a

3、s Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had adifficult time, but they were most amused .Jumbo must weigh a few tons,said a policemen afterwards, soit was fortunate

4、 that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.New words and expressions:1. versus'v:ssprep.对2. approach 'prut v. 走近3. Christmas 'krisms n.圣诞节4. ought :t modal verb应该5. circus 's:ks n.马戏团6. weigh wei

5、 v.重7. present 'preznt n.礼物8. fortunate 'f:tnit adj.幸运的9. accompany 'kmpni v.陪伴，随行【参考译文】去年圣诞节，马戏团老板吉米盖茨决定送些礼物给儿童医院。他打扮成圣诞老人，在由6个漂亮姑娘组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下，骑上一头名叫江伯的小象，沿着城里的主要街道出发了。他本该知道警察绝不会允许这类事情发生。一个警察走过来告诉吉米，他应该走一条小路，因为江伯阻碍了交通。虽然吉米同意马上就走，但江伯却拒绝移动。 15个警察不得不用很大的力气把它推离主要街道。警察虽然吃了苦头，但他们还是感到很有趣。“江伯一

6、定有好几吨重，”一个警察事后这样说，“值得庆幸的是它没让我们抬它走。当然，我们应该逮捕它，但由于它一贯表现很好，这次我们饶了它。”【单词讲解】1. versus'v:ssprep.对（1）(法律和运动用语,常略作v.或vs.)对;对抗Eg：The big match tonight is England versus Spain. 今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。 Robinson versus Brown鲁宾逊对布朗的诉讼（2）与.相对the problem of determinism versus freedom 决定论与自由论相抗衡的问题2. approach 'prut

7、v. 走近（1）接近,靠近come nearer and nearerThe old man approaches 80 years old.这个老人将近80岁了。He cautiously approached the house. 他小心地走近那房子。approach sbEg：He is approaching me.他正向我逼近。（2）着手处理,开始对付He approached the question as a scientist. 他从科学家的角度来处理这一问题。（3）途径，方法,方式;态度C(+to)I like her approach to the problem. 我喜欢

8、她解决这个问题的方法。we have found an approach to success.3. Christmas 'krisms n.圣诞节扩展 欧美国家的节日：April Fool's DayThanksgiving DayChristmas Eve 圣诞前夕(12月24日)Father Christmas：圣诞老人Santa Claus：圣诞老人4. ought :t modal verb应该（1） (表示义务、责任等)应当,应该Students ought to study hard. 学生应该努力用功。（2）(表示愿望)应该,该You ought to read

9、 his novels. 你应该读读他的小说。（3）(表示可能性、期望)该It ought to be a fine day tomorrow. 明天该是好天气。（4）区别ought to do sth和should do sthshould：应该（我认为）ought to：应该（义务上）You shouldknock at the door.You ought to knock at the door.5. circus 's:ks n.马戏团（1）C马戏团 （2）the circus【单数】马戏表演（常在大帐篷里进行Eg：The children were spellbound b

10、y the circus performance. 孩子们被马戏表演迷住了。6. weigh wei v.重（1）v.称.的重量,掂估.的分量He weighed the parcel by hand. 他用手估量那个包裹的重量。（2）vt.考虑;权衡(+against)They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.他们权衡利弊之后才作出决定。（3）v.有.重量;称起来LHow much do you weigh? 你体重多少?sbweigh体重（4）weight n.重,重量;体重CUWhat

11、 is your weight? 你体重多少?lose weight 减肥7. present 'preznt n.礼物（1）adj.出席的,在场的FHow many people were present at the meeting? 到会的有多少人?（2）现在的,当前的BI'm not at all satisfied with the present situation. 我对目前的情况一点都不满意。留在记忆里的,不能忘记的F+in/to（3）名词 n现在,目前the SThere is no time like the present. 机不可失,时不再来。（4）名词

12、 n.礼物,赠品CHe often gave his neighbor's kids little presents. 他常常送些小礼物给邻居的孩子。8. fortunate 'f:tnit adj.幸运的（1）幸运的,侥幸的+to-v(+in)+thatIt is fortunate that we can all meet tomorrow. 我们明天都能见面了,真是幸运。 He's fortunate in having a good job. 他真幸运,有份好工作。 I feel fortunate to have met them. 我觉得很幸运能见到他们。（

13、2）带来幸运的He came at a very fortunate time. 他来得恰是时候。 That is a fortunate start. 那是个良好的开端。lucky：有运气的，幸运的9. accompany 'kmpni v.陪伴，随行（1）vt. 陪同,伴随He wished her to accompany him. 他希望她陪他。I'll accompany you to your hotel.I'll accompany you home.（2）vt.随着.发生,伴有Lightning usually accompanies thunder.

14、电闪通常伴着雷声。（3）使附有OHe accompanied his speech with gestures. 他演讲时附带做着手势。（4）为.伴奏,为.伴唱The pianist accompanied her singing. 钢琴家为她的歌唱伴奏。 Her mother accompanied her on the piano. 她的母亲为她作钢琴伴奏。【课文讲解】1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital.tak

15、e to：把.送到2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls,dress up as：打扮成为dress up：打扮be dressed3. he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.a guard of honour：仪仗队set off：出发riding是状语4. He should have known that the police

16、would never allow this sort of thing.should have done：原本应该做而没做needn't have done：过去不必做但是做了5. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.（1）ought to：应该should（应该）/ought to（应该）/have tohave to：不得不ought to：应该（强调义务）must表示推测sho

17、uld应该（含有建议）（2）所有的情态动词have done都跟过去有关跟虚拟语气有关的：would have done表示推测句型：may/must/can't have doneshould have done：原本该做但是没做needn't have done：原本不必做但是做了（3）asbecause（4）hold up the traffic：阻碍交通6. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move.though尽管agree to do：同意做某事agree with sbagree to （pr

18、ep）sthI agree with youI agree to your advice.I agree to go with you.7. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street.offaway from离开什么地方8. The police had adifficult time, but they were most amused .Jumbo must weigh a few tons,said a policemen afterwards,mustv推测：have to：不得不afterwardslater后来9. so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him.It was fortunate