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1、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?(Section A)Free talk1. How do people learn a foreign language? 2. Do you have good ways to learn English?3. How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English?make word cardsread the textbooklisten to tapesstudy with a groupask the tea

2、cher for helptake part in English Contestwatch English moviestextbook /tekstbuk/ n. 教科书;教科书; 课本课本 conversation n. 交谈交谈;谈话谈话 aloud adv. 大声地;出声地大声地;出声地 pronunciation n. 发音;读音发音;读音 sentence n.句子句子 patient /peisnt/ adj.有耐心的有耐心的 n.病人病人 Words and expressions1aCheck the ways you study English. Then add oth

3、er ways you sometimes study._ a. by working with friends_ b. by making word cards_ c. by reading the textbook_ d. by listening to tapes_ e. by asking the teacher for help_ _1b1bListen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above. _ 1. Meiping _ 2. Peter _ 3. TonyacbI study by

4、 makingword cards.1cMake conversations about how you study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group. NameHow to study for a test ? Report: . studies for a test by 语法重点语法重点1by: 介词,介词,意为意为“通过,靠通过,靠”,此处表示方法、手段,此处表示方法、手段,后接名词或代词;接动词时,须用动名词

5、形式。后接名词或代词;接动词时,须用动名词形式。例如:我通过制作教学抽认卡来学习例如:我通过制作教学抽认卡来学习I study by making flashcards.1.例题:【例题:【2013重庆】重庆】You can improve your English _ practicing moreAby Bwith C. of DinA2. travel by air / land / sea 航空(陆路,航海)旅行航空(陆路,航海)旅行3. go by train / boat / bus 乘火车(船,公共汽车)乘火车(船,公共汽车)4. shake sb. by the hand 和某

6、人握手和某人握手 另外另外, by作为介词的意义有很多作为介词的意义有很多, 例如例如: 1)在)在旁边,靠近旁边,靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。河边有一个电厂。 2)在)在之前之前 by ten oclock 3)由于)由于 by mistake 由于差错;错误地由于差错;错误地 2aListen and check the questions you hear.1. _ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2. _ Do you have conversations

7、with friends in English?3. _ What about listening to tapes?4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. _ Have you ever studied with a group? 2bListen and match the questions with their answers. 1. _ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2. _ Do you have conversations with frien

8、ds in English?3. _ What about listening to tapes?4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5. _ Have you ever studied with a group? Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. No. Its too hard to unders

9、tand spoken English.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.A: B: Lets make conversations!Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie: That doesnt sound too bad. Jack: But Im a very slow reader. Annie:

10、 Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.Reading Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.

11、 Jack: That sounds difficult! Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be. 语法重点语法重点2vever用于疑问句时,意为“曾经”。该问句的回答中不能再含有ever,如果是否定回答则常用never。vE.g.:-Have you ever been to Mount Emei? v -Yes, I have. / No, ne

12、ver. 【2012四川乐山】Tony is very nice. He is the most enjoyable person I _.A. meet ever B. have ever met C. had ever metB注意:注意:never, ever一般置于助动一般置于助动词词have/has之后,过去分词之前之后,过去分词之前。1. never 从来没有,从不,表示否定从来没有,从不,表示否定 He has never seen such a tall building. 他他从未从未见过这么高的楼。见过这么高的楼。2. ever 曾经,主要用于疑问句曾经,主要用于疑问句 H

13、ave you ever wanted to travel around the world? 你你曾经曾经想要周游世界吗?想要周游世界吗?语法重点语法重点3 Well, be patient. 嗯,耐心点。嗯,耐心点。patient作形容词,意为“忍耐的, 有耐心的”。e.g.: The young cashier gave a patient sigh. Your patient answer just adds up to refusal. 还可作名词,意为“患者, 病人”。 e.g.: The patient was amused at the music. The Blacks ar

14、e patients of mine. 【拓展】be patient of sth 容忍某物 be patient to do sth 有耐心干某事 be patient with 对(某人)有耐心例题:【2013年阜康市、米泉市】Im really _ before the competition.Take it easy. Sure you are the best. A. cool B. serious C. nervous D. patientI cant _ your childish questions any more. A. be patient of B. be patien

15、t to C. be patient with D. be patient inCARole-play the conversation1. A: Do you want _ (come) to the space museum? B: No, Ive already _ (be) there three times.2. A: Have you _ (see) the robots at the science museum? B: Yes, I _ (go) there last weekend. Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blan

16、ks. (4a)to comebeenseenwentLearn the new words and expressions by heart.How do you study English?I study English by working with friendsHow do you study English?I study English by making word cardsHow do you study English?I study English by listening to tapesHow do you study English?I study English

17、by asking the teacher for help.vexpression n. 表达(方式);表达(方式); 表示表示 vdiscover v. 发现;发觉发现;发觉 vsecret n. 秘密;秘诀秘密;秘诀 adj. 秘密的;保密秘密的;保密的的 vfall in love with 爱上;与爱上;与 .相爱相爱 vgrammar n.语法语法 Words and expressionsvrepeat /ripi:t/ v .重复;重做重复;重做 vnote n.笔记;记录笔记;记录 v. 注意;指出注意;指出 vpal n. 朋友;伙伴朋友;伙伴 vpattern n. 模式

18、;方式模式;方式 vphysics n. 物理;物理学物理;物理学 vchemistry n.化学化学 Words and expressionsTo learn important points of 3aTo learn new words: expression, discover, secret , fall in love with, grammar3a Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer the questions.1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?2. Wha

19、t did she do in English class?3. What is the secret to language learning?Because the teacher spoke too quickly. She was afraic to ask questions because her prounuciation was very badShe just hid behind my textbook and never said anythingShe discoverd that listening to something you interested in is

20、the secret to language learningHow I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything

21、. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well.Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get

22、 the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies.I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. I also learned

23、useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary.3b Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases fro

24、m the passage.1. I can understand the meaning by watching their _and the_ on their faces.2. I can get the meaning by listening for just the_ .body languageexpressionskey words3. My pronunciation improved by listening to the_in English movies.4. I learned _sentences like “Its a piece of cake” by watc

25、hing the movies.5. I can get the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _.interesting conversationsusefuldictionary1. Why did Wei Fen fi nd it diffi cult to learn English? find+宾语宾语+adj.+to do sth. .Wang Dan found it easy to learn English.写出写出find的其他用法的其他用法 发现发现.怎么样怎么样He found English very

26、 easy (easy). 发现某人在干某事。发现某人在干某事。Yesterday I found a boy playing in the park. 发现发现.Gina finds that she can not answer the question.2. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. be afraid to do sth. (1). _ 害怕某事害怕某事(某人某人)。Are you afraid of dogs? (2). _害怕或担心某事会害怕或担心某事会发生发生

27、Im afraid of telling her the truth. 担心会发生某事或某情况担心会发生某事或某情况 He was afraid of jumping. (3). _ 害怕害怕. He was afraid that he may be late for school.3. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie!fall in love with_,后加,后加_ 或或 _ 、_ The little girl fell in love with a doll. They two fell in love with e

28、ach other at the first sight. The couple has been married for 5years.be in love with _指处于指处于_的的状态,与状态,与 _连用。连用。fall 的过去式是的过去式是_,容易和,容易和feel 混淆。混淆。4. I discovered that listeningto something you are interested in is the secret to language learning 1).discover v. create/find/invent/findout/discover的区别的

29、区别 I discovered (that) she was a good cook.discover指指_ ,某种某种_ 而以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西而以前未被发现的事物或未为人所知的东西。Edison didnt discover electricity,butinvented the light bulb. invent指指 _,即原来,即原来 _而后来而后来 _东西。东西。 I found a watch on the road. I found my cat asleep in my bed.find强调在经过强调在经过 _后后_ (又(又可以表示可以表示 _) . The

30、 teacher wanted to find out who had broken the door. find out 表示表示 _老师要找出谁砸坏了门。 create 主要意思是主要意思是 _,其对象是,其对象是_的的 (如艺术,文学作品中的人物以及新的科学领域如艺术,文学作品中的人物以及新的科学领域等,也可指创造出新的具体事物等,也可指创造出新的具体事物)名词名词 _ 创造创造_创造者创造者 _5. What is the secret to language learning?secret n. _ _adj. _ n. 秘书秘书词组词组the secret to _ 6. Alth

31、ough I could not understand everything the characters said, their body languageand the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.expression n. _ _ 有用的短语有用的短语 v. 表示;表达表示;表达 _7. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies.undestangding n 明白,理解明白,理解 a better understanding 更好地

32、理解更好地理解understand v.明白,理解明白,理解understand sth./sb 明白明白Exercise1:I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wei Fen found it difficult _(learn) English?2.Its too hard _(understand) the voices.3.I learned _(use) sentences likeIts a piece of cake” by_(watch) the movies.4._(memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study Engli

33、sh.5.My writing also _(improve) by taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.to learnto understandto learnwatchingMemorizingimprovedII.单项选择 1.-How do you improve your listening? -I improve it by _.A.watch English movies B.to watch English moviesC.watching English movies D.watches 2.I try not t

34、o _ mistakes in my homework.A.do B.have C.make D.spellCC3.When you find some new words ,youd better _ in the dictionary .A. look up it B. look them up C. look it up D. look up them 4. The teacher told us that it was a good habit _ in every class .A. to take notes B. take a note C. take notes D. to t

35、ake noteBA5.I find _very impartant to study English well? A. its B. that C.this D.itD1. Remember the words and expressions.2. Review the next lesson.1.写出本课中写出本课中how 引导的特殊疑问句。引导的特殊疑问句。_ How _ ,有它引导的,有它引导的 _式为:式为: 1. How+_ +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+? 2. How+_ +主语主语+?How much _ How old_ How tall _ How heavy _ How

36、 about _ 2. 写出本课中含有介词写出本课中含有介词by句子。句子。_ 介词介词by的用法的用法.1)Some are drawing by(beside)the lake表示位置表示位置_ ,表示此意时,常可与,表示此意时,常可与_换用。换用。2) Your son will be all right by supper time表示时间:表示时间:_ 。 3)Every day he went there by train表示表示 by译为:译为:_ 4)I cant leave her by herself _与 _连用,表示_ 5The pupils were given so

37、me advice by the pianist. by用于 _中,意为_ 。6)用于某些固定短语中。如: _顺便,顺便问一下 _ 不久以后 _ 逐渐地 _用手How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloud?Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation.How can I read faster?You can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my

38、pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes Match the questions and answers.How do you practice speaking? By watching English programs.How do you learn new words? By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.How do you improve your writing? By having conversations with friends.How do you practi

39、ce listening? By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.How do you improve your By making word cards. pronunciation?How do you learn grammar? By writing e-mails to my pen pals. Complete these statements. Use information that is true for you.a. I like to practice my English by taking notes /

40、 reading books and newspapers /speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.b. I like to learn math by_b. I like to learn math by_c. I like to practice my physics c. I like to practice my physics by_ .by_ .d. I like to improve my d. I like to improve my chemistryby_ .chemistryb

41、y_ .e. I like to practice my Chinese e. I like to practice my Chinese by_ .by_ .f. I like to improve my history and f. I like to improve my history and geography by_ geography by_ Check () what you do to learn English.Then interview yourA: Do you learn English by doing grammar Do you learn English b

42、y doing grammar exercises? exercises?B: Yes, I do.Yes, I do.A: How often do you do themHow often do you do themB: . . I learn English by .My partnerlearns English by .doing grammar exercises.yesnohow oftenyesno how oftentaking notes in English.reading English books/magazines.writing in an English di

43、ary.I.英汉互译英汉互译.大声重复大声重复_ read word groups_ make word cards_ 做语法练习做语法练习_做笔记做笔记_ 记忆句子模式记忆句子模式_read a lot_ have conversations with_提高我的物理和化学提高我的物理和化学_ study with _II.选择题选择题1.- How do you study English?-I study English_making word cards.A.of B.by C.in D. on2.If you have questions ,you should ask the tea

44、cher_help.A.from B.on C.for D.toBC3. Ive learned _ that wayA. a lot B. lot of C. a little D. a little of 4._she study Japanese so well?A. How often B. How many C. How do D. How doesAD5.Do you practice _English every morning? A.speaking B.speak C.speaks D.to speak6.I dont know _next. A.how to do B. w

45、hat to do C. what can I do D.how I can doAB7.He learnt English by _ English songs. A. listenB. listen to C. listening D. listening to8. Its Sunday today. How about _ the mountains?A. to climb B. climb C. climbing D. climbedDC9. Do you enjoy _ the Internet? A. surfing B. to surf C. surf D. surfed 10.

46、If you practice _ English every morning,you will improve it soon.A.read B.reading C.to read D.be readingAB1. Remember the words and expressions.2. Review the next lesson.Unit 1 How can we become good learners?(Section B)English is sosososo difficult !Studying English is very important. But I have so

47、me difficulty in learning English .What thingsare difficultfor you?1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you. I cant pronounce some of the words. I cant always understand spoken English. I dont know how to in

48、crease my reading speed. I cant spell some English words. I make mistakes in grammar.动词,发动词,发音音英语口语英语口语提高阅读速度提高阅读速度拼读;拼写拼读;拼写在语法方面犯错误在语法方面犯错误pronunciationListeningforgetsWrite the new wordsunderstandJoin an English language clubwritingpen palListen and fill in the blanks. Paul _ _ because he is havi

49、ng _ _ English. First he cant get the pronunciation right. Then he cant remember the new words and sometimes he cant understand what people are saying in English. And he doesnt get much _ _.His teacher Ms Mitchell tells him to _ _ the tape and _ the sentences that are difficult for him to _ his pron

50、unciation. Then the teacher tells him to _ the new words in the notebook and study them _ _ or _ _ _ on the way to school. At last the teacher asks him to _ the English language club to _ speaking and _ a pen pal.looksworriedtroublelearningwriting practicepracticelisten torepeatwrite at homeinthetra

51、injoinpracticefindv1、pronounce some of the words. 拼读一些单词拼读一些单词v2、understand spoken English. 懂得口语懂得口语v3、how to increase my reading speed. 怎样提高我的阅读速度怎样提高我的阅读速度v4、spell some English words. 拼写一些英语单词拼写一些英语单词v5、make mistakes in grammar. 语法方面出错误语法方面出错误v6、have a partner to practice English with. 有伙伴一起练习英语有伙

52、伴一起练习英语v7、Maybe=perhaps 大概、或许大概、或许v8、join an English club.加入英语俱乐部加入英语俱乐部 v9、in his notebook 在他的笔记里在他的笔记里v10、study them at home. 在家里学习它们在家里学习它们v11、practice speaking. 练习口语练习口语v12、get the right得到正确的,取得权利得到正确的,取得权利v13、get much practice. 多多练习多多练习Recite the phrases 2a What good learning habits can you thi

53、nk of? Discuss them with your partner.2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned?1. Creating an interest in what they learn2. Practicing and learning from mistakes3. Developing their study skills4. Asking questions阅读策略:阅读策略:USING DICTIONARIES This can help yo

54、u find the definition that matches the context of the word in the text.定义定义这可以帮你找到与文中词的语境相匹配的这可以帮你找到与文中词的语境相匹配的定义。定义。使用词典使用词典 How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows th

55、at successful learners have some good habits in common.每个人天生都具有学习的能力每个人天生都具有学习的能力。能否能否依靠;依赖依靠;依赖学习习惯学习习惯共同地共同地Creating an interest in what they learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. G

56、ood learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.激发他们对所学内容的兴趣激发他们对所学内容的兴趣study 研究研

57、究头脑头脑更活跃更活跃注注 意意联系联系感到无聊感到无聊Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also

58、not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.be good at 擅长于擅长于不用就作废不用就作废即使即使=even though熟能生巧。熟能生巧。be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just st

59、udy hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the best ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by

60、explaining the information to another student.找到;发现找到;发现画思维导图画思维导图Asking questionsGood learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.Learning is a life-long journey because every day brings something new

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