小学英语四大时态总结

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般现在时定义表示习惯性的动作或状态时间状语或标志性词always  oftenusually  sometimesnever  everydayonce a weektwice  a month句型结构：肯定句主语be（am  is are）主语行为动词（原形三单）一般疑问句Be（am is are）主语 把be动词提前DoDoes主语动原 在句首加Do或Does 动词还原否定句主语be（am  is are）not在be后加not主语dontdoesnt动原 在主语

2、后加dont或doesnt 动词还原 一般过去时定义过去发生的动作或状态时间状语或标志性词last  holiday上一个假期two  days ago两天之前yesterdaythe  day before yesterdayjust  now句型结构：肯定句主语be（was  were）主语行为动词的过去式一般疑问句Be（was  were）主语 把be动词提前Did主语动原在句首加Did 动词还原否定句主语be（was were）not在be后加not主语didnt动原 在主语后

3、加didnt 动词还原 现在进行时定义正在发生的动作时间状语或标志性词nowat the momentat  this time句型结构：肯定句主语be（am is are）现在分词一般疑问句Be（am is are）主语现在分词 把be动词提前否定句主语be（am  is are）not现在分词 在be后加not 一般将来时 定义将来某个时刻发生的动作或状态时间状语或标志性词next  Sunday下一个周日in  two hours两小时之后tomorrow明天the  day a

4、fter tomorrow后天句型结构：肯定句主语will动原主语be going to动原一般疑问句Will主语动原把will提前Be+主语+going to+动原 把be动词提前否定句主语willnot动原 在will后加not缩写wont主语benot  going to动原 在be后加not 注意： 1. 变一般疑问句时，一二人称要互换I-you we-you my-your our-your me-you  mine-yours.2. some用

5、于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。3.特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。4.助动词提问助动词回答，be动词提问be动词回答，will提问will回答。5.句中加入do  does did  dont  doesnt didnt时，行为动词要用原形。  动词变第三人称单数方法动词变过去式方法动词变现在分词方法1.  一般在词尾直接加s    want-wants    like-likes 1.  一般在词尾直接加ed

6、。want-wanted       play-played1.  一般直接加ing。read-reading       fly-flying2.  以s  sh ch x o 结尾的单词加es  。catch-catches2.  以不发音e结尾的单词加dlive-lived2.  以不发音e结尾的单词,去e加ing。make-making   

7、0; come-coming3.  以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i,再加es.study-studies     carry-carries 3.  以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i,再加ed。cry-cried       try-tried3.  以辅+元+辅结尾的单词，双写尾字母，再加ing。swim-swimming      run-running4. 

8、0;have-has 4.  以辅+元+辅结尾的单词，双写尾字母，再加ed。shop-shopped   stop-stopped4.  ie结尾变成y,再把ing加。die-dying       lie-lying注意：一、辅+元+辅结构特殊listen, open, play, draw, visit, happen二、 名词变复数的方法:   1. 一般直接加s。 banana-bananas2. 

9、以s sh ch x 结尾的单词加es。  dress-dresses   glass-glasses3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变y为i,再加es。butterfly-butterflies    family-families4. 以o结尾的单词:  有生命加s 。  tomato-tomatoes   potato-potatoes无生命加espiano-pianosphoto-phot

10、oszoo-zoosradio-radios小升初时态专题综合训练 1.（成都市青羊区小学毕业卷）John _ football.A. likes playing                 B. likes play               C. like p

11、lay2.（深圳市龙岗区小学毕业卷）Does your mother _ footballA. like                               B. likes         

12、              C. like play3.（芜湖市第三中学招生卷）They usually _ TV in the evening.A. watch                    B. will watch  

13、0;                 C. are watching                D. watches4.（上海市奉贤区小学毕业卷）What do you usually do on the weekendI often _.A. do my home

14、work         B. did my homework               C. doing my homework5. (杭州市西湖区小学毕业卷)I dont like _ thrillers（恐怖片）_ playing baseball.A. watching; or      

15、           B. watching; and              C. to watch; or6.（菏泽市晨曦中学招生卷）Bob often _ to school.A. walk            

16、0;                B. walks              C. walked7.（南昌铁路一中初中部招生卷）My pen _ on my desk ten minutes it _ there now.A. is; isnt    

17、60;                     B. was; isnt               C. is; is8.（长沙市宁乡县小学毕业卷）Mike is _ after his classmates.A. runs &

18、#160;                            B. runing                   C. r

19、unning9.（桂林市奎光学校招生卷）Be quiet! The babies _.A. sleep                            B. are sleeping          C. sle

20、pt10. （武汉市青山区小学毕业卷）_ he _ his homework yesterdayA. Does; do                       B. Did; did              

21、60;  C. Did; do11（北京市朝阳区小学毕业卷）What did you do last weekendI _.A. go swimmingB. did my homeworkC. went swim12.（芜湖市第十一中学招生卷）Whats your hobby_ is my hobby.A. Collecting stamps               B. Collect stamps  

22、;                  C. Stamps13.（广州市白云区小学毕业卷）Where were you just nowI _ at school.A. is                    

23、0;                    B. was                            

24、0;         C. were14.（武汉市青山区小学毕业卷）_ he _ his grandparents lastmonthA. Did; visited                          B. Did; visit

25、0;                             C. Do; visited15.（郑州市二七区小学毕业卷）Last week, we _ a _ race.A. hard; running         

26、;             B. have; running                      C. had; running16.（福州市仓山区小学毕业卷） I_ to the park last week.A. go 

27、                                       B. went          

28、;                          C. going17.（合肥市蜀山区小学毕业卷）If I _ you tomorrow, I will give youthe receipt（收据）。A. see          &

29、#160;                           B. will see                    &#

30、160;           C. am seeing18.（无锡市北塘区小学毕业卷）She _ English in a school.A. teach                            

31、       B. teaches                               C. teaching19.（上海市虹口区小学毕业卷）Christmas _.A. are coming 

32、0;         B. is comeing            C. is coming              D. comes20.（鞍山市铁西区小学毕业卷） _ Li Ming taller than Gao Shan te

33、n yearsagoA. Is                           B. Was                   

34、60;   C. Does                       21.（邯郸市魏县小学毕业卷）She _ from China.A. come                

35、0;    B. comes                   C. coming                  D. is come22.（石家庄市新乐市小学毕业卷）How _ he

36、 _ to schoolA. does; get               B. do; get                   C. does; get        &#

37、160;      D. do; gets二、（邯郸市复兴区小学毕业卷）动词填空。1. It _ ( be) seven oclock in the evening now.2. What _ Kevin _ (do) on weekendsHe sometimes _ (clean) his room.Sometimes he _ (wash) his clothes.3. Jeff _ (like) _( live) in China very much.He _ (say) China is great.4. Listen! T

38、he girl _ _ (sing)now.She often _ (sing) at this time of a day.三、（天津市北辰区小学毕业卷）连词成句。1. books, they, some, are, reading (.)_2. usually, we, have, 12:30, at, lunch(.)_3. go, school, I, my, car, often, to, fathers, in (.)_参考答案一、1. A 【解析】like doing sth.喜欢做某事。主语为第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数。2. A【解析】助动词引导的疑问句后面的动词用原形。3. A【解析】频度副词usually表示的是经常性发生的动作，用一般现在时。4. A【解析】频度副词often表示的是经常性发生的动作，用一般现在时。5.