小学英语一般现在时和现在进行时训练与阅读15篇

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般现在时态一、一般现在时的定义一般现在时是表示现在经常反复发生的动作，存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。二、一般现在时的结构一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s 或 - es。现在以连系动词be 和行为动词 read 为例，对一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其简略答语的构成以表格形式加以说明：动词肯定句否定句I am I am not beYou/We/They are You/We/They are not He/She/It is .He/She/It is not readI/We/You/They read I/We/Yo

2、u/They/ do not read He/She/It reads He/She/It does not read 专心-专注-专业动词beread疑问句Am I ?Are you ?Are we ?Are they ?Is he?Is she ?Is it ?DoI / we / they read ?简略答语（肯定）Yes , you are.Yes, I am/we are.Yes, we/you are.Yes, they are.Yes, he is.Yes, she is.Yes, it is.Yes, you / we / they do.简略答语（否定）No, you ar

3、e not.No, I am/we are not.No, we/ you are not.No, they are not.No, he is not.No, she is not.No, it is not.No, you / we / they do not.Doeshe/she/itread ?Yes, he / she / it does.No, he / she / it does not.连系动词be 的各种形式常与代词或not 缩写成一个词。助动词do，does 一般只有与not 缩写。联系动词be 缩写形式如下肯定缩写否定I amI mI am notYou areYoure

4、You are notHe isHesHe is notShe isShesShe is notIt isIt sIt is notWe areWereWe are notThey areTheyreThey are not缩写I m notYoure not /You arentHe s not /He isn tShes not /She isntIt s not / It isn tWere not / We arentThey re not / They arent1动词 do not 的缩写形式为dont， does not 的缩写形式为doesnt。二、 动词加 -s 或 -es

5、（动词第三人称单数）当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s 或 -es1 一般在词尾加s例： work worksleave - leavesswim - swims2 以字母 s， x，ch， sh 或 o 结尾的词加 -es例： pass- passesfix -fixesteach - teachesdo- does3 以辅音字母加y 结尾的词，先变y 为 i 再加 -es例： study - studiescarry - carriesfly - fliescry - cries三、一般现在时的用法1 表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与 often（经常） , always（总是） , s

6、ometimes（有时） , every day（每天） , on Sundays/Mondays 等表示频度的时间状语连用。一般现在时的时间状语有：today, often, sometimes, always, usually, every day ( week, month, year, ) , thisyear, once a week ( month, year, ) 一周（月，年）一次例句： I get up at 6 oclock every day.He often goes to school by bike.2 表示客观事实，普遍真理。例句： Two and two are

7、 four. 二加二等于四。The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时态专项练习一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式postlikeridestudyeatvisithavewatchstoppassgiveflyjumprisewriteteachgoreadswimdo二、 单项选择()1._ you have a book ?A DoB. AreC. IsD. Have()2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?_.A. Yes, he like.B. No, he doesnt.C. Yes, hed like.D.

8、No, he likes.()3.She doesnt_ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do()4.How _ Mr. Smith _ to England?A. do, goB. is , goC. does, goD. does , goes()5. _ she _ home at six every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left 三、 用下列动词的适当形式填空1.I _ ( get ) up at 6 o cl

9、ock every day.2.My father _ (have) a lovely dog.3.He _ (go ) to school on foot.4.She _ (do ) not like watching TV .5.They _ (play) football every Sunday afternoon.2四、 按要求完成下列各题1.Tomorrow is Saturday.( 变成一般疑问句)_ _ Saturday ?2.Does he play basketball every weekend? ( 肯定回答 )Yes, _.3.She looks like her

10、sister.( 变一般疑问句 )_ she _ like her sister ?4.Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句 )_ they _ the same ?5.Do they always go to the movie ( 电影院 ) on Sundays ? (否定回答 )No, _.五、英汉互译1. Tom 经常放学后（ after school）踢足球。_2. 我喜欢唱歌。_3. He often goes to school on foot._4. Children like to play this game._5. 今天是星期日。_能力测

11、试卷（一般现在时）一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式gostopwritebuyhavedoflygiveswimrideplaywatchstudycryreadworkrisegocomecarry二、用动词的适当形式填空1. He _ (go) to school on foot.2. She _ not like watching TV. (do)3. My father _ (have) a lovely dog.4. I often _ ( get ) up at six every morning.5. My mother _ ( work) in a school.三、英汉互译

12、1. 他经常在周六的时候读英语。_2. Peter 每天都帮助妈妈做家务。3_3. Tom always plays football after school._4I get up at six oclock every day._5. The coat fits (适合 ) me very well._现在进行时态一、现在进行时的定义现在进行时是表示在现在某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作的时态。二、现在进行时的构成现在进行时由“系动词（am，is ，are） + 现在分词（动词加-ing 形式）”构成。现在以动词work 为例，对现在进行时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及简略答语列表说明：肯定句

13、否定句I am working.I am not working.You are working.You are not working.He/She/It is working.He/She/It is not working.We/You/They are working.We/You/They are not working.疑问句简略答语Am I working?Yes, you are.No, you are not.Are we working?Yes, we/ you are.Are you working?Is he/she it working ?Are they worki

14、ng?No, we/ you aren t.Yes, I am.No, I am not.Yes, we are.No, we are not.Yes, he/she/it is.No, he/she/it is not.Yes, they are.No, they are not.4三、现在分词的构成1. 一般在动词原形末尾加 -ing 。stay - stayingdo - doinglisten - listening2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词，先去掉 e，再加 -ing。make- makingride- ridinggive -giving3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节

15、词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing 。put -puttingsit -sittingrun -running4.以 ie为重读音节结尾的单词，先去掉e，把 i 变为 y，再加 ing。lie -lyingdie -dying四、现在进行时的用法1.表示现在或说话时正在进行的动作，常和下列时间状语连用：now, at this moment, at present, these days(years), this term 有时也与look , listen等连用。例句： Look, what are the monkeys eating?看，那些猴子在吃什么？2. 表示当前一直或反复在进行

16、的动作或难以终止的动作。例句： They are running and jumping all the time.他们一直在跑啊跳啊。现在进行时态专项练习一、 写出下列动词的现在分词形式stay_work_take_do_spend_give_listen_look_ride_suffer_make_please _refuse_put_win_close_sit_begin_operate _run_open_die_tie_lie_二、 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Mary and Lucyare _ (dance) now.2. Listen! Someone is _ (play)

17、the piano in the next room.53. He is _ (sweep) the floor at the moment.4. Look ! The cat _ _ (eat) the fish on the table.5. A: _ you _ (study) French ?B: Yes , I am.6. She often _ (dance) after school.7. My father and mother _ _ (swim) in the pond.8. My sister is _ (fly) a kite in the garden.9. We a

18、re _ (watch) TV now.10. Be quiet ! The baby _ _ (sleep) now.三、 改错1. We are cleanning our classroom. _2.She is sing in the next room._3.What am you doing?_4. Mary is comeing back from Beijing._5. He often flying kites on Sundays. _6.They is reading books now._7. My brother is plays the guitar now. _8

19、.Sally is danceing in the room._9.I watching TV at home now._10.Do you listening the radio now?_四、 英汉互译1. 他正在教室里做作业。_2. We are reading English now._3.Peter 和 Billy正在操场上（ in the playground ）打篮球。_4. Look ! A bird is flying in the sky._5. 公共汽车来了。_6. 刘先生经常在周日的时候（ on Sundays）看英语书。_7. He isntplaying games

20、. He is studying._8. 孩子们在摘（ pick）苹果。_9. That son of yours is always making troubles ( 捣乱 )._10.你们正在做什么?_6能力测试卷（现在进行时态）一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式及现在分词形式play_sit_do_stop_put_swim_skate _dance_fly_lie_二、用动词的适当形式填空1. I am _(watch) TV now.2. He _ _ (play) in the classroom now.3. She often _ (dance) after school.4

21、. My sister is _ (fly) a kite in the park.5. My parents(父母 ) _ (swim) in the pond.三、改错1. I watching TV at home now._2. My father is plays the piano._3 He often flying kites on Sundays._4 They is reading books._5 She is dancing in the room._四、英汉互译1Billy 正在教室里做作业。_2 My mother always cleans the house o

22、n Saturdays._3. 你正在做什么？_4. 他们没有踢足球，他们在打篮球。_5. The bus is coming._New words and expressions:why 为什么because 因为drop 落下poor可怜的Poor manLook at this man. What is he doing? Hes carrying a very big box. The7box is full of big apples. He wants to put it on the back of his bike and take it home. Can he do tha

23、t? No, I don tthink so. Why not ？Because the box is too full and too heavy. Look! What s wrong? He drops the box. Poor man!Exercise：1. Read carefully and write “T”for true and “F”for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T）对或（ F）不对。（） 1. The box is not very big.（） 2. The box is full of apples.（）

24、 3. He puts the apples in the bag.（） 4. He can carry the box home.2. Choose the best answer：（） 1.What is the man doing? He is _A. eating some applesB. carrying a boxC. riding a bikeD. making a box（） 2.Whats in the box?A. some booksB. some bikesC. some applesD. some boxes（） 3.Can he carry the box?A.

25、Yes, he can.B. Yes, he is.C. No, he cantD. No, he isnt（） 4.Is the box full or empty?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn t.C. Its empty.D. It s full.New words and expressions:parents 父母亲work工作study 学习a little 一点儿KateKate is a new student. She is twelve. She is from America. She can speak8English very well an

26、d she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games with her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends.1. Read carefully and wri

27、te “T”for true and “F”for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T ）对或（ F）不对。（）1. Kates hometown is in England.（）2. Her father is not a doctor.（）3. Her school is not far from her home.（）4. There arentany lessons from Monday to Friday.2. Choose the best answer：（）1.Kate is _A. a new studentB. a Chi

28、nese girlC. a doctorD. a driver（）2.Kate can _A. speak a lot of ChineseB. speak English wellC. speak a little JapaneseD. speak little English（）3.Kate often studies _A. from Monday to FridayB. in BeijingC. on Saturdays and SundayD. at home（）4.Her parents _A. are working in a schoolB. have classes on M

29、ondaysC. often play games with KateC. are doctorNew words and expressions:station车站tomorrow 明天wear穿 戴brown 棕色的Can you find Bob ？Hello ，Betty. Please meet Bob at thestation at nine Oclock tomorrow morning.9Go to the big clock. Carry a green bag andwear a white hat.Hes not very tall but quite fat. He

30、has short black hair and brown eyes. He also has glasses. He likes wearing blue trousers and a red sweater. Can you find him, Betty?1. Read carefully and write “T”for true and “F”for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T ）对或（ F）不对。（） 1. Betty wants to find Bob at the station.（） 2. Betty wears

31、a green hat.（） 3. Bob is tall and fat.（） 4. Bob likes red trousers.2. Choose the best answer：（ ）1.What time will Betty and Bob meet?A. At one oclock.B. At nine oclock tomorrow morning.C. At the station.C. Near the big clock.（）2. What colour are Bobs eyes?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Brown（）3. Betty carri

32、es _.A. a bagB. some glassesC. a white sweaterD. some black trousers（）4. Who likes wearing red sweaters?A. BobB. BettyC. Yes, he is.D. No, he isnt.New words and expressions:homework回家作业vase 花瓶end末端，终点of course 当然My roomThis is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at10it.

33、You can see some books, some flowers in a vase, a ruler and a pen. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock above the end of my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads o

34、utside.1. Read carefully and write “T”for true and “F”for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T ）对或（ F）不对。（） 1. There is a vase on the bed.（） 2. A cat is near the desk.（） 3. There is a clock above the bed.（） 4. I often do my homework in my room.2. Choose the best answer：（ ）1.What can you see o

35、n my desk?A. Some booksB. Some flowersC. a ruler and a penC. A, B and C（）2. Where is the picture? Its_A. On the deskB. on the wallC. above the end of the bedD. under the bed（）3. Whats under the bed?A. a rulerB. a footballC. a carD. a clock（）4. Are there any trees outside?A. Yes, they areB. Yes, ther

36、e areC. No, they arentD. No, there arentNew words and expressions:kitchen厨房cook 烹调，煮bicycle自行车tape磁带What are they doing ？The White family is at home. Mrs. White is in thekitchen. She is cooking.11Mr. White is sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick arecleaning the bicyc

37、le. Jane and her friend Mary are in Janes bedroom. They are listto a tape.1. Read carefully and write “T”for true and “F”for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T ）对或（ F）不对。() 1.Mrs. White is in the kitchen.() 2.Mr. White is talking to his wife.() 3.Tom and Dick are cleaning the bedroom.() 4.M

38、rs. White is Mary s mother.2. Choose the best answer：() 1.Who is cleaning the bike with Tom?A. DickB. MaryC. JaneD. Mr. White() 2.What are the two girls doing? They are _.A. listening to the radioB. watching TVC. listening to a tapeD. cooking() 3.Where is Mrs. White?A. In the bedroom.B. In the sitti

39、ng-room.C. In Janes room.D. In the kitchen.() 4.Is Mr. White listening to the radio or reading the newspaper?A. Hes cooking.B. Hes reading the newspaper.C. Yes, he is.D. Hes listening to the radio.New words and expressions:bus driver公共汽车驾驶员friendly 友好的housework家务活a lot of许多My familyI am Tom. I m ele

40、ven years old. I live near the school. I go to school every day. In12my family there are three people. My father, my mother and I. My father is a bus-driver.He is friendly. He has a lot of friends. My mother is a teacher. She works at my school.She doeshouseworkevery day. I love them.1. Read careful

41、ly and write “T”for true and “F”for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T ）对或（ F）不对。() 1.Tom is ten year old.() 2.His father is a teacher.() 3.Tom does housework every day.() 4.Toms father has a lot of friends.2. Choose the best answer：() 1.Tom lives _A. in the schoolB. near the schoolC. with

42、the teacherD. with his friends() 2.Does Tom go to school every day?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesnt.C. Yes, he is.D. She goes to school on Monday.() 3.What does his father do? Hes _A. a teacherB. a busC. a bus-driverD. a student() 4.Toms mother works _A. at the schoolB. near the schoolC. in a busD.

43、at homeNew words and expressions:outing郊游would like to 想要look after 照顾，照管at work 在上班，在工作An outingFather: Today is Sunday. Tom, wouldI like to take you to the park.13Lucy: Can I come, too?Father: Oh no, you mustlook after your sister. And your mother is at work.Lucy: I can take my sister to the park, too. She can play games with other children.Father: OK. Go to your bedroom and put on your new dress in the box.Lucy: OK.Father: Its about nine oclock. Lets go.Lucy and Tom: Al