一般现在时的被动语态

1、一般现在时的被动语态先预习P36 Gr&amar Focus朗读一般现在时态的被动语态的句f 体会和揣摩其结构和运用工自学PI51-152被动语态冬Passiyg V灵琵儿谱态的概念及分类!概念:诺态是词的一种形式电表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系。N分粪、王动语态表示主语是动作的绘eg. He helps： his friepd.被幼语态表示主语是动作的a eg. His friend is helped by him 二第被动语态的构成构成瓷注意1助动词尿有.和的变优。2.动词才有被动语态宛某些不及物动词加上相应的介词,如:look after,think of, take care

2、 of.work out8 laugh 吐鴛,也可用 十彼动彳普态色 eg. He is looked after well by his parents.H, ?l 功冷态变彼屈借态的W匸胡诘忘： Many people speak Eriglish.被动语态：English, is spoken by-many people. 1 将主动晤奁的语榴皑厢跚_>N谓谱动词变为絢”，时态耍与原句保持不变/变八鼠主議礪的语变知議如ft!黝 敢在SI期歳里谓酬词后習炳短口诀宾变主，主变宾厂谓变dons.时不变.数格必烦随被变。圭动语态：He bujrs me a present i反动 It:

3、 A present is bought to me by him. / I am bought a present by him.o 9 * * c © <> B ； © B a o Ir* © o e«o *主动语态$ .1 write him a letter.被动语态：:A letter is written to hint by me./ He is wr it ten a .letter br me. * ® ' « « «> "» 9 六a* t"

4、;7 ' * 0 o v <VS ” D® *'FV *双宾语，很奇特，械动谱态有两个，用人简单用物难难在人前tq far添四亠被动语态的基本用法：» .、 > ° 1-.需耍强调动作的,H; eg. Water i$v needed very much by thg crops ,P u P X | ®° ? ®®w q Vy ；qf * herei 2.不知道或没必要指出动作的时:eg. Sandy was invited to a .party after school一般现在时态的被动谥态

5、专项练习一*单项选择 O ()1+ Usually computersto search the - Internet；A/ useBl are usingC. are used()2. Trees； and blowers every year to make our countrymore beautifulwA< cleanB. cleansGr are cleaned()3. Today Chinese by more and more people around theworldsA< speakB. is spoken上L are spokenaCu 4i Make s

6、ure all the lightswhen you leave the room.-OK, ；I will.turn off：B.are turned, offc.areturned on5 The babybv his grandma.扎is looked afterB. are looked afterDlook after二用动词的正确形式填空1. The Great WallA (know? all over, the world 2. A storm. often :(fallow) by a calm. 3. Some newspapers (publ i sh) once a

7、；>eek.4d English, is very popular 仕 widely (use) in many f ields.三-完成句子1 你的衬衫是棉的I巧？your shirt scotton? 2.是的.而凰它们产于美国*Yes. And they were US. 3.飞机摸型是宙什么制成?the ：model planeof ?4.它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。Ft' g made of5 茶产口中国哪里?4 tea in China? 6.荼产自很裳贰网的地区.It* s produced： in many社 茶是如何制成的?&茶树种植在山坡上°当茶叶长成后，它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加丄。Tea plantson the sides of the mountains, flien thelea