2020年上海中考英语真题分类汇编专题选词填空(学生版)

1、专题选词填空【2019】出.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(4各下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A.modern B.manage C.delicious D.control E) compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we 21 o

2、ur lives to those in the past.There was no 22 technologyat that time , yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools , the people could still 23 to make their food as niceas our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not 2

3、4 Others were cooked overthe fire.However , everything they used was taken from the forests around them.A.seldom B.methods C.nowadays D.oceans E) almostWithout the television set , the radio and more importantly , the computer , we will 25 have any fun in our homes today.However , the people in the

4、past had their own clever 26 of enjoying themselves.For example , they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they couldmake boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for trav

5、elling along the rivers and in the27 .Withincreased skills and experience , the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us 28, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom o

6、f people long ago.（将下【2018】Ill. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(4各下列词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)downstairs B 'discovered C)answered D)invitation E)advantageEverything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off, including the TV. Mum to

7、ok outthe candles and Dad went to see what was going on. One_ 46 of living in a tall building isthat you always have help nearby. So I went to our next-door neighbour, Mr.Smith. With a candlein his hand, Mr. Smith_ 47 the door. Uh- oh! He didn ' t have lights, either. I 48 that allthe buildings

8、in our neighbourhood were dark. Our neighbours went _ 49 and began chattingoutside. They were not worried at all.A)event B)cause C)correctly D)frightening E)suddenlyThen we heard a _ 50 sound after a bright flash of lightning.It started to rain heavily in no time. In order to get some information, M

9、r Smith turned on the battery-powered radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the _ 51 of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station before thefirstflash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights_ 52 went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights came back. We cheered lou

10、dly. The _ 53 made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together.【2017】in .Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46 . Complete the following passage with the words in the boxEach can be used only once（将卜列单词填入

11、空格.每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods. Experiencing natureis (46) , but when you're doing this , always keep yourself safe . It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a(47)Fi

12、rst , be fully prepared for different weather. Before you set out , always get warm clothes andraincoats ready , just in case!This is especially true in the (48)of travelling in the mountain areas . The weather is really (49) in high mountains . Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in o

13、ne day .A. appear B. heavily C. nearby D. pack E. probablySecond , (50) a map, a compass, and a flashlight in your bag . Even experienced travelers get lost . Before you start your trip , study the mapto get familiar with the area you are going to . The flashlight is important if you do get lost. Ma

14、ny trips that start out in daylight will(51)become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.Third , bring a first aid kit and know how to use it . Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor (52) .Finally , tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back. T

15、hat way , someone willgo search for you if troubles ( 53) . This will increase your chance of being found quickly.【2016】III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedonce （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）46?Theherthatrealize B ) public C )scie

16、ntist was in a hurry(4 6 ) before darknesswent into the oceancause ofandbagsthatintoexperiment D )fellHer jobpollution Ehadwaswas toto gettestingfindout)plasticsome waterthe watertheinforthe rivers(4 7 ) in the sealooked angrily at theand pieces of papereverything they throwrivers? And they“How many

17、 years will it50?A) bright B)filled withatnearbybeacheslifted out the waterrubbishinit.Old clothesThe scientistwalked backwere in the dirtywater“Don't people(4 9 )ontoleadtakefelt sad deep in herto the beachthe streetright intoto makegets washedthe ocean !said loudlyit)exactlyheart.But whenclean

18、 againD ) worriedshe got thereabout(5 0 )immediatelythe ocean animals as shea group of students andjoyonteachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins . They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach ! She was(5 1 )As she spoke with the teacher , the students gathe

19、red around them . With (5 2 ) smiles heir faces , they shouted , “We must do some thing to protect the ocean !”"That's(5 3 ) right , " agreed the scientist , as she smiled at their kindness【2015】III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used

20、onlyonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A. various B. similar C. with care D. familiar E. in troubleToday I，m goingto talk about rainforests. Are you 46 with them? They' re interesting and exciting places! Many kinds of the world ' s plan ts and animals live in the rainforests.However, rainforests are 47 now-theyare disappearing very fast because they are cutdown or burnt every day. As a result, 48 animals and plants are dying out.Maybe you have never been to a rainforest, so why should you protect them 49?Rainforests