小升初首字母填空复习

1、实用标准复习专项：根据首字母填空辅导科目英语年级六年级授课教师中苗老师 班型小组授课日期授课时段备课日期教学目标掌握首字母填空的技巧和做题思路。重、 难考 点首字母填空的训练。教学内容、基础不丢首字母填空三步走：一.通读全文（对全文大意有了解。而不是盲目地读，学会跳读，对不理解的地方可以暂时跳 过去，不要管它）。二.认真分析，填写单词（在了解大意的情况下，开始一边阅读一遍做题。在阅读的过程中要 注意根据上下文的意思，进行猜测，找出关键词，短语或句子，还要结合所给单词的首字母进 行填空，并注意单词的正确形式）。三.通读全文，进行检查。做这类题目应注意：1 .单词量；2 . 一定要根据上下文的关系

2、进行判断。可以采用以下方法进行做题：（1）根据习惯用法和固定搭配来进行填空；（2）根据语法知识来做题；（3）根据常识积累来做题目。3 .利用词性帮助判断；4 .注意检查。二、经典例题根据首字母填空：M people like to travel by p , because it is fast. But I don't like it because an airport（机场）is usually far f the city. You have tog there early and wait f hours for the plane to take off （起飞） andi

3、t is often late. You can ' t open the window. You can ' t choose the food. Planes a fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I l travelingby train. I think trains are safe （安全的）.Railway stationsare usually in cities. When you are l for a train, you can catc

4、h another one .You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You c see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes（花费） a little more t 三、过手训练文案大全实用标准根据首字母填空：Jean is an E girl. She lives in Nanjing w her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very w. But she studies very h. She often

5、 sChinese in and after class. Sometimesher classmates don't understand （明白）her because she c speak Chinese well.It ' s Saturday morning. Jean wants to b some flowers, but she doesn' tknow the wayto the flower s . Sheasks a Chinese boy for help. The boy doesn ' t understandher, then s

6、hetakes out a pen and draws a p of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks at it and thenshows h the way.四、课后作业根据首字母填空：T omis a little boy, and he is only s years old. One day he w tothe cinema. It was the first time for h to do that. Hewas late. He b aticket（ 票）quickly and ran into the cinema. But a

7、fter two or three minutes（分钟）he came out, bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema again. After a f minutes he came out again and bought a ticket. Two or three minutes later he cameout and bought another （另一张）ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, " W do you buy so many tic

8、kets? How m friends do you meet?”Tom answered, “ No, I h no friends here. But a big boy always stops m at the door and tears （ 撕）my ticket. ”IT五、拓展训练根据首字母填空：Mr. Smith h a nice , blue coat. Hel it very much, but his wifed not like it , because it is old .She often says ,“ Give it t a poorman . "

9、 But Mr. Smith always says, “ No, I like this coat ." Then a cigarette （ 香烟）falls on it and m a hole in it . Mr. Smith t it to a small tailor shop and says to the tailor ,“Please make another coat l this one ." Thetailor makes the coat very c . Then he lights （点燃）a cigarette and makesa hol

10、e in it in the s place.here be句型复习与练习一：there be 句型基本认识1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。2、结构：（1） There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.（2） There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致（就近原则）如： There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。 There is a teacher and many students in our class

11、room.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。二：there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。1:变成否定There be 否定形式 TThere is not a/an/any + n.相当于 no+ n.,There are not +n., 相当于 no+ n.例如： There are some pictures on the wall. fThere aren't any pictures on the wall.=There are no picture

12、s on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. f There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2:变成一般疑问句There be:把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some 时，要将其改为any （否定变化也一样）。There is some water on Mars. f Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. fAre t

13、here any fish in the water?3:特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用 who引导，当主语是物的时候，则用 what引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式（回答时却要根据实际情况来决定）。如：There are many things over there.fWhat's over there?There is a little girl in the room.一 Who is in the room?对地点状语提问：则用where引导。如：There is a computer on the desk. f Whe

14、re is the computer?There are four children on the playground.fWhere are the four children?对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How many复数名词+are there+ 介词短语？How much不可数名词+is there+ 介词短语？-How many computers are there on the table?-There is one computer on the table.-How much bread is there on the table?-There are two piec

15、es of bread on the table. 考点二：there be 句型的时态。现在时(there is/are )过去时(there was/were)将来时(there is/are going to be 或 there will be)完成时(there have/has been)还可用 there must be ,there can ' t be, there used to be 等。 如：-There a concert this evening.-Yeah. Exciting news!A. are going to be B. is going to b

16、e C. is going to have D. will have考点三：there be 句型反意疑问句的构成：be (not) there? 如：There is some milk in the bottle,? A . isn't thereB . aren't thereC. isn't itD. are there考点四：there be 句型的主谓一致：There be结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致，遵循就近原则。如：1 .There any rice in the bowl.A. areB. isC. isn ' tD. aren &

17、#39; t2 .There many apples on the tree last year.A. have beenB. wereC. areD. is注意事项：there be句型与have句型的区别1 1) There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人"；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人"，如：He has two sons.他有两个儿子。There are two men in the office.办公室里有两个男人。 当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be句型与其可互换。如： A week has seven days. =There ar

18、e seven days in a week.一个星期有七天。三：课堂实地演练I.将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。I.There is some water in the bottle.2 .There are many apples in the box.II.对句子划线部分提问。3 .There are seven days in a week.4 .There are lots of books in our library.5 .There is a knife over there.6 .There is a little milk in the glass.m.单项填空。( )8

19、.There not milk in the cup on the table .A. are, manyB. are , muchC. is ,manyD. is ,much()10.How many are there in the room ?A. appleB. studentsC. milkD. paper()11.Do you know if a meeting next Sunday ?A. there was going to haveB. there was going to beC. is there going to beD. there will be()12. Is

20、this the last exam we have to take ?C一 No, but there another test three months later from now.A. will be going to B. isC. will beD. has been( )13.There great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. isB. areC. will beD. have been( )14.There a film tomorrow evening .A. will haveB .

21、 have C. is going to beD. has( )15.There a football match on TV this evening.A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have ( )16.There's going to in tomorrow's newspapers.A. have something newB. have new somethingC. be something newD. be new something()17.How many boys there in C

22、lass one?A. beB. isC. areD. am( )18.There a lot of good news in today's newspaper.A. isB. are C. was D. were()19.There pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some()20.There an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any ofthem.A. areB. isC.

23、 has D. have()21.any flowers on both sides of the street?A. Is there)22. There)24.B . Are thereD. Havegreat changes in our country since 1982.A. have been)23.ThereB. wereisC. has been littlewaterD. are intheglass,A. isn't thereThereB. isn't itis no air or wateron theC. is itmoon. Is there?D.

24、 is thereA. Yes, there areB. No, there isn'tC. Yes, there isn'tD. No, there is()25.-What did you see in the basket then ?-There a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. isB. areC. wasD. were()26.is there on the table?A. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food()27. Th

25、ere isn't paper in the box. W川 you go and get some for me?A. anyB. some C. a D. an()28. How many are there in your classroom?A. desksB. deskC. chairD. door()29. There something wrong with our classroom.A. areB. hasC. isD. have()30. There is some on the table.A. apple B. orange C. breadD. sandwic

26、hIV.汉译英。31 .房子前面有一辆小汽车。32 .我能为你做点什么吗？33 .山脚下有一棵大树。34 .你们班有多少学生？35 .你的那个钱包里有多少钱？首字母填空1.Lin Zhiyingis 38 years old, buthe looks very y2.I went tothe bswam inthe sea.3.Myschoolisthepost office and the bank.4.Thepeople5.hairisWhich isyour fMaybe theysport,are from China.basketball, volleyball or soccer?

27、6.The boydidn tsay anythingand ran a7.I wishcouldlikea bird in the sky.8.We knowthe cats and thecan' t be friends.9. How doyou usually sthe weekend?10. Did youstudy for the English t11. -Who isin the room?-My b is sleeping in the room.12. I want to s at home and watch TV.13. She doesn ' t fe

28、el well today, so she doesn ' t want to do a.14. He w a letter to his aunt last night.15. He went to Jiujiang and visited Lushan two days a.16. We know the elephant has two big e.17. Do you e your weekend at school?18. Theboy would like to fly k in the park.19. Howdid yous yourFridayevening?20.

29、I sTonygoshoppingwithhis parentsyesterday.21. Children oftengetsome gonChristmasDay.22. I give some f to my teacher on Teachers' Day.23. -Would you liketo buy this coat?-Yes, I ' d liketo.But it ' s too e.24. Doyouknow the bikeis c orexpensive?25. Herunsf andI can' tfollowhim atall.2

30、6. HeJieis an actressand shelooksl.27. Wecanget milkfrom the c.28. The fishsis very delicious.Do youwant to havea taste?29. Weknowwomen sa are secrets（秘密）.文案大全30.Theboy never has abirthday con his birthday.31.Wehave dideas,butwe are good friends.32.LuoZhixiangisa p.actor and many youngpeople likehim

31、.33.The weatherinAnhui isfrom that inBeijing.34.man becauseI get a goodjob.35 Im sorry. I canhis name.36.m short, but YaoMing isPassageWhydo so many peoplelearnEnglish?It'sto answer thequestion. Boys andgirlslearnEnglishat schoolbecauseitis one of their sManypeoplelearn itbecauseh,itis very uthe

32、y can rlish.They can eOrItin their work. With thelots of books which arewatching foreignfilmsthey can communicate with foreignersPassage 2is Saturday. The Browns are atShemaking apple pies. The pies sheDo youfreely.home. Mrsmakes arewant to have a tastehelp ofwrittenand TVBrown isvery dEnglisin Engp

33、lays.in thMr Brown isnt in the living room. He is outside. He is w his car. The car is new. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the g. He is playing fwithsome other boys.Passage 3This is my r. Near the window there is a desk. Ioften do my hat it. You can see somebooks, some flowers in a v, a r

34、uler and a pen. Onthe wall near the desk there is a pof acat. There is a clock at the end of （尽 头， 末 尾） my bed. I usually put my football under my bed. Of cou rse （当然）there is a cin front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads （路）outside.Passage 4Kate is a new s. She is twelve. She is fromAmerica. She can speak English very well and she can speaka littleChinese.She isin Nanjing.Her pare doctors.Kate isstudying in a s