第13课时　八年级(下)　Unit 5~Unit 6

1、.第13课时八年级下 Unit 5Unit 6一、单项选择1.2019河北石家庄桥西区一模What fruit do you like best?I like best. A.tigersB.applesC.vegetablesD.trees2.The teacher said thatof the boys would take part in the talent show. A.three fiveB.three fivesC.thirds fifthsD.three fifths3.We had a basketball game yesterday. Class

2、3 Class 6 at last. A.winB.wonC.beatD.beats4.2019河北邯郸一模Yummy!It is theChinese style cake that I have ever had. A.worseB.worstC.nicerD.nicest5.2019河北秦皇岛海港区模拟Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. Imy car. A.washB.washedC.is washingD.was washing6.The couple have been for tw

3、elve years.  A.marryB.marriedC.marriesD.marrying7.2019河北石家庄桥西区一模You wont understand the meaning of the text you listen to the teacher carefully. A.whenB.if C.afterD.unless8.2019河北石家庄18县联考What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday?I TV at that time. A.am watchingB.watchedC.will watchD.was w

4、atching9.Bamboo canpaper. A.used to makeB.be used makeC.be used to makeD.be used to making10.2019河北唐山路北区一模I really dont know. I think speaking more is a good way.A.where I can improve my English quicklyB.how I can improve my English quicklyC.why I can learn English quicklyD.when I can lear

5、n English quickly二、完形填空2019河北毕业生升学考试压轴二Modern life is impossible1traveling. The 2 way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Traveling by train is3than by plane, but it has its advantages.

6、 You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars.They even make a long journey enjoyable. Some people prefer to travel4when possible. There are large liners and riverboats.You can visit many5different places. Ships are not 6trains or plane

7、s, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. You can7 your own timetable. You can travel three or four 8miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wishwhere there is 9 to see, at a good res

8、taurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is 10 traveling by car is popular for pleasant trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they travel on business. 1.A.wishB.withoutC.withinD.on2.A.slowerB.fasterC.fastestD.slowest3.A.slowestB.slowerC.qu

9、ickestD.quicker4.A.by planeB.by busC.by carD.by sea5.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the other6.A.so faster asB.so fastest asC.so fast asD.as slow as7.A.makeB.takeC.bringD.see8.A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundreds ofD.hundred of9.A.anything interestingB.interesting anythingC.interesting somethingD.something inte

10、resting10.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.that三、阅读理解2019河北承德双桥区二模Happy Family SaladIngredients:Two adultsmarried, responsible and loving parentsOne childor moreTwo large bowls of tolerance宽容A cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole heap堆of sharing and ca

11、ringA bag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods:1.Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, salad cream of kindness,happy thoughts and smiles,in a mixing bowl.2.Pour the salad cream of kindness into the bowl and mix well.3.Arrange the leaves of fun and games in a salad bowl.4.Spr

12、inkle撒上the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve.Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve fresh salad and eat it immediately. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as part of breakfast,lunch or

13、dinner.1.Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad?A.Grandparents and at least a child.B.Understanding and happy thoughts.C.Salad cream of friendship.D.Four leaves of fun and games without smiling.2.What does the underlined word “stale mean in the last paragraph?A.Losing freshn

14、ess.B.Being coldness.C.Getting hardness.D.Tasting badness.3.What does “Happy Family Salad mainly tell us?A.How to make a delicious salad.B.How to have a happy family life.C.How often it is the best to eat a salad.D.How many ingredients there are in a salad.四、词语运用2019河北石家庄裕华区二模根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单

15、词的正确形式填空。Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It is becoming more and more popular in class and it has many 1.advantage. For example, we cannot only save 2.t but also encourage each other when we study in groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics was very 3.p. I had a re

16、ally hard time with it. Once in class, the physics teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was shy, I could not do it like what he told me. The teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else 4.brave. Then I studied with some students together. When I didnt u

17、nderstand any questions, they could 5.gme some advice and I could quickly find out the ways 6.deal with the problems. At last, I 7.finish my homework by myself for the 8.onetime. I was very excited. Because of studying in groups, I am not worried 9.physics any more. With 10.theyhelp, I get more

18、 confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So, lets study more in groups. 五、连词成句2019河北升学模拟仿真三1.is, health, good, drinking, for, tea2.a, can, that, it, make, seems, he, kite3.in, toy, China, is, this, made4.to, to, not, is, school, allowed, he, drive5.good, symbol

19、, red, luck, is, a, of六、书面表达2019河北名校联考三模初中生活即将完毕,假设你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的初中英语老师写一封感谢信,并谈谈你将来的打算。提示:1.Why do you want to thank him or her?2.What did he or she do for you?3.Whats your future plan?要求:1.短文包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。3.词数:80左右开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear teacher,How is it going?I am going to gr

20、aduate from our school.  Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua答案精解精析一、1.B句意:你最喜欢什么水果?我最喜欢苹果。此题考察名词辨析。tiger老虎;vegetable蔬菜;tree树木。应选B。2.D句意:老师说五分之三的男孩要参加才艺表演。分数表达法:分子为基数词,分母为序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数。3.C句意:我们昨天举行了篮球比赛。最后三班打败了六班。由时态为一般过去时可排除A和D;beat意为“打败,击败,后面跟对手,应选C。4.D句意:太好吃了!这是我吃过的最美味的中式蛋糕。此题考察形容词辨义和形容词的比较等级。根据“Yum

21、my可知蛋糕好吃,可排除A、B,再由于后面的定语从句“that I have ever had可知此处用最高级,应选D。5.D 句意:你刚刚看到一个穿黑色衣服的男人从这儿经过吗?没有,先生。我当时正在洗车。根据句意可知此处应用过去进展时,应选D。6.B句意:这对夫妇已经结婚十二年了。marry 是动词,“结婚。married“结婚的;已婚的。be married 是可延续的,在如今完成时中可以和表示时间段的状语连用。7.D句意:假如你不认真听老师讲的话,你是不会理解课文的意思的。此题考察连词。when 当时;if 假如;after 在之后;unless 除非,假如不。根据句意判断是“假如不;除

22、非,应选D。8.D句意:你昨天八点钟在干什么?我那个时候正在看电视。根据问句可知用过去进展时,应选D。9.C句意:竹子能被用来造纸。此题考察动词的被动语态。be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事,所以选C。10.B 句意:我真的不知道如何快速进步我的英语程度。我认为多说是一种好方法。此题考察宾语从句。由答语可知,此处问的是方法,所以判断宾语从句用how引导,应选B。二、语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,文中介绍了四种现代出行方式飞机、火车、轮船和汽车,并且介绍了它们各自的优点。1.B句意:现代的生活没有旅行是不可能的。由此可以判断用介词“without。2.C根据下文以及常识可知飞机是

23、最快的交通方式,故用fast的最高级。3.B由设空处后面than可知此处用比较级,再根据句意可知火车比飞机慢,应选B。4.D由下文There are large liners and river boats.可知此处是“乘船,应选D。5.C此题考察代词的用法。another又一,再一; others其他的人或物; other其他的,后需加复数名词;the other另一个限于两者之间,综合判断用other,应选C。6.Cas.as和not as/so.as 构造中间要用形容词或副词的原形,再结合句意可知坐船不及坐火车或飞机快,应选C。7.Amake a timetable是固定搭配,意为“制订

24、日程表。8.B此题考察数词的用法。由设空处前面的four 可知此处用hundred。9.D此题考察不定代词的用法。由于这是肯定句,所以排除A和B,再由不定代词的定语后置,因此此题选D。10.B此处是说那就是为什么开车愉快出行如此受欢送,应选B。三、语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了幸福家庭沙拉的原料以及制作方法,最后又提了几点食用幸福家庭沙拉的建议。1.B细节理解题。根据列举的原料,可以判断选项B“理解和幸福的想法是正确的。2.A词义猜测题。文章最后一段指出:幸福家庭沙拉一定要新颖并且要及时吃,所以变质的沙拉一定要扔掉,stale的意思应为“不新颖的,变质的,应选A。3.B主旨大意题。根据这

25、篇文章大意可知,文章是向人们介绍如何拥有幸福家庭生活的,应选B。四、1.advantages由前面的定语many 可以判断此处用复数形式。2.time句意:例如,我们在小组学习时不仅可以节约时间,而且还可以互相鼓励。3.poor根据下文的I had a really hard time with it.可知,作者当时的物理很差。4.bravely此设空处所填单词要修饰动词talk,故用副词形式。5.givegive sb. some advice 给某人一些建议。6.to此处是不定式用作the way 的定语,to 是不定式符号。7.finished由语境可确定时态是一般过去时,故用动词的过去

26、式。8.firstfor the first time 是固定搭配,意为“第一次。9.aboutbe worried about 担忧。10.theirwith ones help 意为“在某人的帮助下。五、1.Drinking tea is good for health2.It seems that he can make a kite3.This toy is made in China4.He is not allowed to drive to school5.Red is a symbol of good luck六、写作要点1.写出详细事例,可用一般过去时描绘,注意动词过去式的用

27、法。其实,任何一门学科都离不开死记硬背,关键是记忆有技巧,“死记之后会“活用。不记住那些根底知识,怎么会向高层次进军?尤其是语文学科涉猎的范围很广,要真正进步学生的写作程度,单靠分析文章的写作技巧是远远不够的,必须从根底知识抓起,每天挤一点时间让学生“死记名篇佳句、名言警句,以及丰富的词语、新颖的材料等。这样,就会在有限的时间、空间里给学生的脑海里注入无限的内容。日积月累,积少成多,从而收到水滴石穿,绳锯木断的成效。2.谈将来打算时用一般将来时。“师之概念，大体是从先秦时期的“师长、师傅、先生而来。其中“师傅更早那么意指春秋时国君的老师。?说文解字?中有注曰：“师教人以道者之称也。“师之含义，如今泛指从事教育工作或是传授知识技术也或是某方面有特长值得学习者。“老师的原意并非由“老而形容“师。“老在旧语义中也是一种尊称，隐喻年长且学识渊博者。“老“师连用最初见于?史记?，有“荀卿最为老师之说法。渐渐“老师之说也不再有年龄的限制，老少皆可适用。只是司马迁笔下的“老师当然不是今日意义上的“老师，其只是“老和“师的复合构词，所表达的含义多指对知识渊博者的