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1、单元知识整合预复习课件Book9 Unit 3 Topic 1一、词汇拓展记忆1wide _(副词)2foreign _(名词“外国人”)3Spanish _(名词)4communicate _(名词)5possible _(反义词)widelywidelyforeignerSpaincommunicationimpossible6dig _ _(过去式过去分词)7lay _ _ (过去式过去分词) ;lie _ _ (过去式过去分词)8speak _ (名词)9Europe _(形容词)10Britain _(形容词)11power _(形容词)12tour _(名词“旅行者”)dugdug

2、laidlaidlaylainspeakerEuropeanBritishpowerfultourist词汇拓展记忆stick.on1把贴上_2某一天_3准备_4迫不及待 _5从今往后,从现在开始_one day/some daybe ready for /prepare forcant wait to dofrom now on重点词组短语6对感到高兴,满意于 _7与相似,与相像_8做某事有困难_9向求助_10向解释_11祝愿你成功_12出差_be pleased withbe similar tohave trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.ask.for

3、help/ turn to sb.explain towish you successon business重点词组短语13与相处_14处于困境_15作为使用_16把分成 _17母语 _18练习做某事_get along/on within troublebe used o.mother tonguepractice doing sth.重点词组短语三、知识点解析1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.迪士尼乐园被世界各地数以百万的人所喜欢。millions of数以百

4、万那里人山人海。There were millions of people there.hundred、thousand、million等前面有具体数字或a few/several等修饰时,词尾一般不加-s,表示确指概念;当前面没有具体数字,词尾要加-s,且与of连用。【即学即练】He made several _ through stocks.AmillionBmillionsCmillions ofNowadays,_ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.Amillion of Btwo million

5、s Cmillions ofAC知识点解析2At last,he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse.最后,他对其中一幅老鼠的图画感到满意。be pleased with.对感到高兴;满意于她对她的考试成绩非常满意。She was very pleased with her exam results.知识点解析有关“愉快、高兴”不同词性的词:pleased(adj.) “愉快的”, 表示人或人对事物的感受,be pleased with sb./sth.对某人/物感到满意;please(v.) “使高兴”,一般不用于进行时态;pl

6、easure(n.),“愉快;高兴”(Its)My pleasure用来回答感谢With pleasure用来表示愉快地答应对方的请求。如:Im pleased with my own cooking.It has a pleasant smell and Im sure it will please my friends.知识点解析【即学即练】You are coming? Im so _(please)听说你高升了,我很高兴。I was pleased _ youve been promoted.pleasedto hear知识点解析3Is it possible for you to h

7、ave trouble communicating? 你在交流上是否有可能会有困难?communicate v沟通,交流我们通过微信联系We communicate with each other by WeChat.(1)communicate动词,意为“(与某人)交流(信息或消息、意见等);沟通”, communicate with sb./sth.;知识点解析(2)communication名词,意为“传达,传递,通信,交流,联系”, 如:Speech is the fastest method of communication between people.说话是人与人之间最快捷的沟通

8、方法。(3)have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”知识点解析【即学即练】这部小说写的是一个成员间彼此无法沟通的家庭。The novel is about a family who cant _ each other.Ill be in _(communicate)with my lawyer about this municate withcommunication知识点解析4Will the interpreter explain to you the culture of the country? 翻译会跟你解释那个国家的文化吗?explain v解释,说

9、明首先我要说明一下游戏规则。First,Ill explain the rules of the game.(1)explain,动词,意为“说明,解释”,构成短语 explain to sb., explain oneself;(2)explain(to sb.)that 从句。She explained that she couldnt come because she was ill.她解释说她因为生病而不能来。知识点解析【即学即练】It was difficult _ the problem to beginners.你能给我讲讲蛋糕的做法吗?Can you _ me how to b

10、ake a cake? to explainexplain to知识点解析5It is impossible for Janes father to have trouble in Cuba.JaneJane的父亲在古巴不可能会有麻烦。impossible adj.不可能的我觉得无法对她撒谎。I find it impossible to lie to her.(1)impossible是形容词,意为“不可能的”;possible形容词,意为“可能的”;impossibly副词,意为“不可能地”;(2)常见结构有Its impossible for sb.to do sth.“ (对而言)做是

11、不可能的”;Its impossiblethat从句“是不可能的”。知识点解析【即学即练】Its impossible for me _ (solve) that problem in five minutes.他不可能知道真相。It is _ that he knows the truth.to solveimpossible 知识点解析6The baby is laid in the bed by the woman.婴儿被那女人放到床上。lay v放置,安放,搁他把手搭在了我的肩上。He laid his hand on my shoulder.(1)lay有“平放”的意思;put表示移

12、动某物,将其放置于某处,不一定是平放;place常指将事物安放在适当的位置;(2)lay的过去式是laid, lie的过去式是lay。知识点解析【即学即练】The mother _(lay) the blanket over the sleeping child.她把婴儿轻轻地放在床上。She _ the baby down gently on the bed.laidlaid 知识点解析7There are even more people,like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan,who study English as a for

13、eign language.有更多人,如在欧洲,还有中国和日本,把英语作为外语来学习。 as well as除之外,还;也他们既卖报也卖书。They sell books as well as newspapers.well作副词“好”用时,可用于“做与一样好”;固定短语as well (as) 是“也,除之外,还”的意思。知识点解析【即学即练】She can skate as_ as Linda.Awell Bgood CbetterShe is a talented musician _ being a photographer.Aas long as Bas much asCas wel

14、l asHe took mathematics,and physics _.Aas if Bas well Cas forACB 知识点解析8English is used as a native language.英语作为本族语使用。be used as被用作英语在这个国家作为第二语言被使用。English is used as a second language in the country.知识点解析use的常用搭配:知识点解析【即学即练】This book _ a textbook.Ais used by Bis used to Cis used asThe machine is us

15、ed for _ (cut) metal.Ccutting 知识点解析一般现在时的被动语态【要点1】一般现在时的被动语态构成:am/is/are动词过去分词。如:History is made by the people.Is the classroom cleaned every day?【要点2】常用被动语态的情况:(1)表示不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者;Our teachers are respected.(2)表示需要突出或强调动作的承受者。如:Jim is sent to school by car every day.【要点3】“be动词过去分词”结构可能是系表结构,也可能是被

16、动语态,其主要区别是:被动语态表示以主语为承受者的动作,而系表结构则表示主语的特点或所处的状态。如:The shop is closed at seven.(强调动作,被动语态)The shop is closed today.(表示一种状态,系表结构)1【2020福建】Your hometown is famous for tea,right?Yes. Now tea plants _on most mountains here.Awill grow Bare grownCwere grown【答案】B【解析】选B。主语tea plants和动词grow之间是被动关系,根据now用一般现在时

17、;所以用一般现在时的被动语态are grown,will grow是一般将来时的主动语态,were grown是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。2【2021海南】 Many successful businessmen _to Hainan to give advice on how to build Hainan Free Trade Port.Ainvite Bare invitedCare inviting【答案】B【解析】选B。invite是动词主动语态的一般现在时的原形; are inviting是动词主动语态的现在进行时。主语businessmen与动词“邀请”之间是被动关系,此处用

18、一般现在时的被动形式are invited。故选B。3【2020黔南州】With the development of China,Chinese _ by more and more people in the world.Aspeaks Bis spokenCspeak Dis speaking【答案】B【解析】选B。speaks是主动语态的动词第三人称单数形式;is speaking是主动语态的现在进行时,该句主语Chinese与谓语动词speak是被动关系,根据句意应该用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。4【2021恩施】Labor can create wealth and at the

19、 same time beauty_ by labor,too.Amaking BmadeCis made【答案】C【解析】选C。making制造,动名词或现在分词形式;made是make的过去式或过去分词形式;is made是一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意beauty与动词make之间构成被动关系,应用被动语态。故选C。5【2020鄂州】Mr.White,when shall I hand in my report? As soon as it_ tomorrow.Afinishes Bwill finishCwill be finished Dis finished【解析】选D。finishes动词的第三人称单数形式;will finish一般将来时;will be finished一般将来时的被动语态;is finished一般现在时的被动语态。as soon as引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,句中省略了主句,从句用一般现在时;主语it与动词finish之间是被动关系,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。6【2020南京】Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai _to be sep

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