山东省烟台市中考英语真题试题(含答案)

1、2022年烟台市初中学生学业考试英语试题2022年烟台市初中学生学业考试英语试题山乩共120挣灣试时間130冷*t丰试蚌*塔苗4f *迟暮和秦題卡一井交 签丫理前.务必闍0馬花玉只邑的菲字笔琴自己的址念，肚常征帯、用血专埠頁难试羣星#题卡 上.3.选挣翅选出工豪后*用卡上对血聽园的零策标号廉址动期隊丸蘇千 净后再遍澹笄他答鬣特号t非选*遵融顶厲0.5臺来累也茎字爼萍爹骞羣越銀骂虚礬甌卡协纪区犠内栢总的位亶卫如 常強动走斛摒原盘询魯童然后并易上斷的礬倉】不他it用洽故谡JBI體甌、修亚带.5.芳蛊逡麻上就整嵐卡弄Jt広地井的苓集无rtt.听录音.从扎BQ三化碘中选弃与匮面一敕的选叽 璃音内容读一

2、孔毎小fllQ2. A B C3. A B C4. A BC 5 ABC一、听力需试20*1. A B C二听录:音+选幷适当的答语.册音内窑谏两週.每题】分鼠A.I 怙 Sund-ay 氏Its June 14.c,fe cIq udy.7.KSorry，I don't h&ve any.B.Ye»F thty 古r匕c,Not there arc nt.&1 used to b-e shyL&1 lilted bisketbslLc.Im taller.9.A,H*s medium build.n.a doctorC.Hcja fore yT10.

3、A.Many siudents like ilt like talent shows.uI en|07 it a lot.三对话理解£每小題1分祢称听省两段对话*在禄段对话后冇几个小錢*请在每小變所篇的A.BX三个進项中选 出最正确选瓊.每軼对话谯两起.听下面一段对话回售H和12小题.11, How many times has Ste*e “kn prt in the skiin uiaraton?A. On坯+B. Twice.C Three times.12. Whefl did St«v< start to sknte?AP At the age of fiv

4、e. B. L&st year.C. Five y«ars age.英语试题第1頁共10页听下面一段时话“通答13至15小题1 3, What time did Linda arrivE at JackP3 parly?A. At 7=00.吐 At 7 = 30.C. At 83OOb14. What should Linda do whn she met Jaxkt mother?九 Skake hAnds with her. Ik Kiss keruC. Say hello to her+15. Whii did Linda wear that day?A+ A T-s

5、hirt,B* JeansC, A fancy dressP四听矩丈，根携短文内容坤恰当的单词或瓶涪完砂以下表需.短文读两迴.毎小聽I分FamilyFrank T h也 wif Ahd his IEchildren.Where ihey liveA big house in a 17.city.Wherft Frank 哄且shed lits carIn the IS*.The owners of the cirWhen lheres a parly. Nancy owns the car.The car 1*Bob when therms a. bs-sketbaj 1 maichuFran

6、ks wife drives the car when it is 20.-Only when the car needs gast can Frnk 畔 itT二、葺剧知识毎用10好2 】+_ ho neat mAn he is!A. What氐 Whal anC HowD* Hew an22. Oh, your skirt i& tht same *A. as meB, with herC. with min世D, 砧 hers23t How Lcn$ may 1 your dicUonary? For one wetk. But it muin't la others.A

7、“ keep * be tentB. barroWf lenciC- lend* be borrowedD- have, her row24. Laming Chinese reallymy mind to the Chinese warld.A catkd vpB turned upG opened up D mad« up25. - Would you 亡 tell me the wy io the Pa-cific Hotel?Gothe po引 ofticE» and you'll find it on the left.At passB_ p«a

8、tC+ to passD. pasd26. Yen look tired. You'd bttura good rest.A+ stop to hav<B. stop havingC_ tc stop Id KaveD, to stop having27. How many girls are there in your cIajs? .themcvtr twenty.A. A number o(> areH The number of? areC. A number of i聶D The number 曲 is英丙试题第土贾共10页二、根底知识运用21、honest ma

9、n he is!C. HowD. How anA. What B. What an22、Oh, your shirt is the sameA. as me B. with her C. with mine D. as hers23、 -How long may I your dictionary? -Forone week. But it mustn' t to others.A. keep, be lent B. borrow, le ndC. le nd, be borrowed D.have, borrow24、 Learning Chinese reallymy mind t

10、o the Chinese world.A. called up B. turned up C. ope ned up D. made up25、-Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? -Go the postoffice, and you will find it on the left.A. pass B. past C. to pass D. passed26、You look tired. You ' d bettera good rest.A. stop to have B. stop hav ingC.

11、 to stop to have D. tostop havi ng27、-How many girls are there in your class? - them over twenty.A. A numb er of, are B. The number of, are C. A numberof, is D. Thenu mber of, is28、-Ca n you come on Mon day or Tuesday, Scott? -I' m afraidpossible.I ' ll be on bus in ess on those two days.A.

12、either B. n either C. every D. each29、Father won ' t allow me to play outsideI wash up the dishes.A. if not B. if C. uni essD. because30、 -Would you mind notnoise? Alice is sleeping.t - -Sorry, I didn 'tkno w. Ishe was awake.A. make, think B. making, thought C. making, think D. make, thought

13、三、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _31friendship to last forever. _32 , even the bestfrien dship can end.As time goes by, many friendshipsend because of a(n) 33 in personalityor way of life. The frien dship slowly loses im

14、porta nee and fin ally_34.Tommy wrote, "I didn ' t even know the friendshipwas over until I caught myselfthinking of Ala n as a former friend.Peterexplained.“We_35seeing each other less and less. The friendshipwas just over. Sometimesfriendships_36 suddenly from a disagreement or move to an

15、otherplace.Alice said,“ The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from oneside of the city tothe other. Since then we _37 made a phone call.We met lessand less. At last our frien dship en ded.Jack said, “ Whenl moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always_

16、38with new jobs, so we didn' t keep _39touch with eachother. Our friendship was so dead that I didn' t call him_40I went home. Yet the biggest problem to a frien dship is cha nge. Lillia n Rubin in her bookJust Frie nds say,“ Gen erally it ' s41 that friends will accept eachthey both rem

17、a in what they were whe n they met, or cha nge in similar direct ion s. Ifthey cha nge or grow in differe nt ways, the frien dship most likely_42lost.No matter why, whe n, or how frien dships end, there is always_43pain ofloss. When nothing can be_44to keep the frien dship, it is importa nt to forge

18、tthe pain. Then move on_45new frien dships.May new frien dships bring you pleasure and happ in ess!other if31.A. hopeB. expectC. decideD. prefer32. A. Un fortu natelyB. LuckilyC. ThenD. So33. A. i nterestB. experie neeC.changeDSuggesti on34. A. forgetsB. disappearsC. appearsD.improves35. A. fini she

19、dB. practicedC. con ti nuedD.started36. A. break downB.1break awayC.break offin37. A. ofte nB. seldomC. alwaysD.n ever38. A. struggli ngB. satisfy ingC. pleasedD.fed39. A. atB. byC. onD.in40. A. even ifB. whileC. beforeD.since41. A. stra ngeB. trueC. falseD.impossible42. A. will beB.isC.willbe43. A.

20、 littleB. someC. anyD.no44. A. thoughtB. checkedC. carriedD.done45. A. to ask forB. formi ngC. to buildD.D.D.breaktobegi nning四、阅读理解ThomasEdis on lit up thehim, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his on ly inven ti on. He also inven ted the moti on picture came

21、ra and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created someth ing n ew.Thomas Edis on was born in 1847. He atte nded school for only three mon ths. mother taught him at home, experimenting at a young age.When he was 12 years old,He did experiments on the trainworldwith his invention of the elect

22、ricbut Thomas was mostly self-educated.he got his in hislight.Hefirst job. He became a n ewsboy on spare time. Uniuckily,his firstWithoutHisstarteda trai n.workexperie nee did not end well. Theyfired him whe n he accide ntally set fire to thefloor of the trai n. The n Edis on worked for five years a

23、s a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent专利权in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edis on was totally deaf in one ear and hard of heari ng in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a bless ing in many ways. It kept con

24、versati ons short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remi nd him to sleep and eat.ThomasEdis on died at the age of 84. He left a great many inven tio nsthat greatlyimproved the quality of life all over the world.46. How ofte

25、 n did Edis on make a new inven tio n?A. About every fourtee n days B. About every seve n daysC. About once aweek D. About twice a week47. The underlined word “ fired in the passage means “A.Gave somebody a job B. Set fire to somebody C. Let somebody dow n D. Forced somebody to leave his job48. Edis

26、 on con sidered his deafness as.A. someth ing badB. a gift from god C. a kind of abilityD. a disadva ntage49. which of the follow ing sentence is NOT true accord ing to the passage?A. Edis on had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness B.Edis on gothis educatio n mostly by self-teach ingC. Edi

27、s on had his first job in 1869D. Edis on' s inven tio nsgreatly improved the quality of people' s life50. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The function of the electric lightB. Edis on and hisexperime ntsC. The importa nee of inven tio nsD. The whole life of Edis on.BNewchanges have

28、 taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be amongEurope ' s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-l ong car-free area in side the city. The Louvre卢浮宫 attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but al

29、so enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world' s mostbeautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijia ng River Nati onal Park, China.LijiangRiver is in Guilin.It is well-known for its clear water, limestone石灰岩洞and green hills.The hills have beautiful namesdepending on

30、 different shapes,such as “ Elephant Trunk . These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, Switzerla ndWhat do you think Zurich is famous for? Great ban ks? Yes. People can find manySwiss banks

31、 and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe' s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtake n Lon don' s Nott ing Hill Carival. What' s hot in the city in 2022? In August, Zurich will host the Europea

32、 n Athletic Champi on ships. This gives tourists a chanee to see the world ' s top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbo urne. They are big cities in Australia.But Adelaide wins people ' s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. AdelaideFring

33、e Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaura nts.51. Tourists en

34、joy the art works as well asof the Louvre.A. the busy street B. the shape of its roof C. the car-free areaD. the flying carpet52. Many Chin ese poets and artists are attracted byin Guili n.A. elepha nt trunks B. warm weather C. the highway to Yan gshuoD.the gree n hills and limest one caves53. Compa

35、red with London ' s Notting Hill Varnival, the Street Parade in Zurich isA. even worse B. exactly the same C. much better D. less popular54. When and where will the 2022European Athletics Championships be held?A. In August, Paris B. In February, Europe C. In March, AdelaideD. In August, Zurich55

36、. Betty is studying art at college. She' s travelling to some place to enjoy artwork and taste foreig n foods. She could go toA. Adelaide B. Lijia ng River Natio nal Park C. Zurich and ParisD. the LouvreCDo you think that living a hungry life is last century' s story? Well, it maybe this cen

37、tury ' s headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, thereare still 870 million hungry people in the world, according to a survey of the UN s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can' t escape this, either. Aroundfifteen million children die of hung

38、ry each year.What ' s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the grow ing populati on, feedi ng every one becomes more difficult.There are a little more tha n seve n bi

39、lli on people in the world. By 2050, the world populati on will be more tha n nine billi on.Anotherreason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut dow n on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food o

40、n your plate, just think how much work has bee n done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off produci ng so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2022, researchers at Kansas State University in th

41、e US put up short anti-waste slogans 标语in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste . Guess what happe ned? Stude nts wasted fiftee n perce nt less food after that!The author of the study said,“ You don ' t need a huge activity to make adiffere nee.Reas onsoffoodshortageThe grow ing populati on.Ways

42、of 58Ask the other students to join in your anti-wastework.Your understandingofthe last sentence.DHow do stude nts spe nd their spare time after fini shi ng their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here' s a good example.Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They li

43、ve in theUK with their twodaughters: eleve n- year-old Amy and nin e-year-old Ella. Rece ntly, the Meek family has bec omethe focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.The Meek couple didn ' t want their children to spend all their free time in

44、front of the TV and become “ couch tomatoes . So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watch ing TV and play ing computer games were not permitted .In stead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the a

45、ctivities to en courage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.Every holiday and weekend, whether it' s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks'would set off to try the activities on their list, i ncludi ng hik ing, sailing,climbing , skiing, an

46、d so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity.“ Our friends spe nd a lotof their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily,

47、 we' vehad the chanee to experienee something different. Amy and Ella also helped their pare nts to draw up a new list of challe nges for the n ext 12 mon ths.61. 请用中文出现的词语将以下句子补充完整，使句子意思连贯。As a stude nt,you should do more outdoor exercises in order notto.62. Why did the Meeks become the focus o

48、f the UK?63. When did the Meeks go out to do the activities?64. 请将稳中划线句子翻译成汉语。65. Please tell us what you have lear ned from this passage with two sentences in your own words.五、词汇运用A、根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。66. Can you( 想象)what your life will be like in ten years?67. We listenedto a report on how to s

49、ave endangered animals last(星期三).68.lt is (传统的)to eat mooncakes in China on Mid-Autumn Festival.69. Thanks a lot for(取回)methe notebook I left in the lecture hall.70. China is one of the ancient(文明社会)in the world.B、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。71. How(care) you are!You' ve kno cked the cup off the table aga

50、 in!72. Jason didn ' t hear the ring, for he(water) the flowers in the backyard.73. Does Gold Theatre have(comfort) seats of the five in your city?74. Now Mom feels much better after tak ing the(medical).75. A little bird(fly) in through the ope n win dow and she set it f- reeat once.六、完成句子76. 请

51、带我参观一下你们的新校园好吗？Could you pleasemeyour new school campus?77. 微信使得人们相互交流更便捷。We chat makesmore convenient for people towith each other.78. 我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的发生。We must take effective measures to preve nt traffic accidents79. 他喜欢妆扮成圣诞老人来给孩子们发礼物。He likes toas Santa Clause to give away presents to children

52、.80. 我们希望青少年远离香烟。We hope that tee nagers canfrom cigarettes.81. 他发现他错把 Sally的太阳镜装进他的书包里了。He found that he had put Sally sun glasses into his backpack.82. 当你觉得有压力的时候你就放松一下自己。Try to relax yourself whe n you feel.83. 我惊奇地发现他今天穿着一件最时髦的夹克。I wasthat he t wore a jacket in the latesttoday.84. 我们需要一些新的方法使污水清

53、洁。We n eed towith new ideas to make polluted water clea n.85. 那位主修生物的女孩经常自愿去医院帮助病人们。The girl who isbiology ofte n volun teers to help the patie ntsin the hospital.七、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词It ' s necessary to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or dislike.Many students

54、 would be unhappy if they f86 in a very difficult physicscourse, but in fact they have known a lot about t87. They realize that theyshould not become engineers or p88_scientistsin the future. So fallingcan help a stude nt to live a happier life if he or she draws someth ing out of it.They may then d

55、ecide on their aim and c89 the kind of work that they wouldbe fit for and they would like to do.You can ' t be sure whether you like something u90 you have tried it.If you make a d91_ that you would like to play the violin,you need to takemore music classes b92_ you know if you are really in ter

56、ested in it.It is not e93_ to hope to be a violi ni st. You also have to sta nd thehard practice before you become on e. If you would enjoy being a great violi ni st, but hate the hard and b94_ work, just give it up.It ' s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young.And the n you will be able to find o95 wh