一年级第二学期期末复习知识点整理

1、一年级第二学期英语期末复习资料班级：_ 姓名 _ 学号 _一、特殊疑问词1 请记住这些疑问词：what(什么) what colour（什么颜色） who（谁） how（怎么样） how many（多少） where（哪里）2 请熟读下列句子并能理解疑问句在句中的意思：特殊疑问词句型举例识记要点What? 什么 -What do you see? -I see a rabbitan apple. -What do you hear？ -I hear a pig. -What do you need?-I need a dress. -What do you like? -I like the

2、bicycle. -What can youheshe do?-I He She can fly a kite. -What is thisthatit?-It's a frog. -What season is it?-Its summer. Its hot.回答中有动物或东西，单数名词前面不要漏了aan；回答时要找关键词，如seehearneedlikecanWhat colour? 什么颜色 -What colour is it?-It's pink. -What colour is the bird?-It's yellow.回答时只能出现表示颜色的单词，如：g

3、reen。不能出现单词“a”和名词。Who?谁 -Who is shethis girl?-She is Kitty/my sister. -Who is hethat boy?-He is Danny/my classmate. -Who are you?-I am Ann.答句中出现人名或称呼，人称代词要一一对应：问句中是she ,答句中也是she. 而问句中是you, 答句中对应I。How?怎么样 -How are you?(你好吗？)-Im fine. Thank you.（我很好，谢谢） -How is the weather?（今天天气怎么样？）-It's sunny. I

4、ts hot.（是晴天，天气很热）用形容词回答，如：fine, sunny. How many?多少 -How many kites?-Five. -How many pigs can you see?-I can see one pig.回答中出现数字。How many提问时+名词复数Where?哪里 -Wheres the wolf? -Its in the zoo/on the farm. -Where are you? -Im in the park/at home/in the school. -Where is the book?-Its in the bag.回答中出现in（在里

5、）on （在上）3 练一练，选择正确的疑问词填入括号内：A How many B How C Where D Who E What colour F What _ is the weather? Its windy. It's cold. _is the panda? Its black and white. _is it? Its a red fish. _ are you? I am Danny. _apples? Nine. _ is the cat? Its on the tree.二、动词（一） be动词： am is are（是）1 读一读下列句子，找找规律:amI am

6、a boy. I am Danny.isHe is a poor boy.She is Kitty.Danny is a farmer.It is a red apple.My sister is thin.This is my father.That is a bag.areYou are a good boy.You are my friend.We are in the park.They are happy.2 练一练，选择正确的be动词填入括号内： Hello! I Kitty. This _ Alice. She my friend. That boy _Eddie. He my

7、friend too. We _ classmates. We are happy. -Mum, drink some juice. -Thank you. You a good girl. （二） 情态动词：1. can （会，能) 2. like （喜欢）I like milk. I like the milk.I like sweets. I like the sweets.I like dresses. I like this dress.（三） 助动词：do 1 读一读下列句子，记住情态动词在句中的用法： -Can you ride a bike？ -Yes, I can. No,

8、I cant. I can see a big house.- Can I help you? - A cake, please.4 -What can you do? -I can skip rope. 2 读一读下列句子，记住助动词在句中的用法： -What do you like? -I like the fireworks.2 -Do you like the doll？ -Yes, I do. No, I dont.（四） 感官动词1 记住这些感官动词：smell（闻） taste（尝） touch（碰） see（看见） hear（听见）2 识记要点：句中出现smell时，回答中会出

9、现nice。 句中出现taste时，答句中会出现yummysweetcold。 句中出现touch时，答句中会出现cold和 hot。句中出现see时，答句中出现某样具体的东西。句中出现hear时，答句中出现动物的叫声或某种具体的动物。3 练一练，选择正确的感官动词填在横线上。 A smell B taste C touch D see E hear- Danny, _ the soup, please! - Wow, its yummy. -Please _ the ice, Alice. -Oh, its cold .-What do you ? -I _ a pig. It goes “

10、Oink-oink”.-What do you ? -I _ a flower. Its yellow. -What do you _? -I _ a flower. Its nice.三、代词1 记住这些人称代词: she（她）he（他）I（我）you（你）it(它) *人称代词后面加be动词，如：She isHe is I amYou areit is*人称代词后面加情态动词，如：IYouHeSheIt canlike(s)2 记住这些物主代词my（我的）your（你的） *物主代词后面加名词，如：my kite your father3. 读一读，正确理解下列代词在句中的意思： -Ope

11、n your books, please. -OK. -This is my father. He is tall and thin. -What can you do? - I can play basketball. -I am a girl. You are a boy. We are classmates. -Whats this? -It is a sheep. It goes Baa-baa.6 -Is that your mother? -Yes, shes my mother.4 练一练，选择正确的代词填在横线上。 A she B he C I D you E my F you

12、r G it -Eddie, open _ mouth, please. -OK. Look at Alice. can ride a bicycle. This is Eddie. . can play football. -Whats this? -_ is a dog. -What do _ see? -I see a tree.6 -Hello, _ name is Koko. _ am a nice girl. I like to eat sweets. 四、不可数名词 1 记住这些不可数名词：在句中不可以出现复数（s）形式 ice-cream jelly cola water mi

13、lk juice 读下列句子，比较不可数名词和可数名词的区别：I like jelly. I like sweets. Drink some milk. Eat some apples.五、辨析单词：1 区分这些单词，能在句中正确运用：cold & hot drink & eat can & do 方法一：通过找关键词来选择正确的单词如： What can you see? I can see an elephant. What do you see? I see an elephant.方法二: 通过理解句子的意思，了解语言环境来选择正确的单词如：Its hot. O

14、pen the door, please. In winter, its windy. Its cold.2 练一练，选择正确的单词填在横线上 A cold B hot C drink D eat E can F do Its . Eat some ice cream. Oh, its . the soup, please. I like to some cola. - What can you do? - I skip the rope. - What you hear? - I hear a dog.六、理解Happy 所引导的祝福语，能正确回答：-Happy birthday! -Tha

15、nk you.-Happy Childrens Day! -Thank you.-Happy Mothers Day! -Thank you.-Happy Fathers Day! -Thank you.-Happy New Year! -Happy New Year!-Merry Christmas! -Merry Christmas!七、正确朗读下列单词，区分含义：smell & small pear & bear sunny & summer winter & water cold & cola cake & make cold & fold ri