with的复合结构用法及练习

1、合结构用法及练 习Prepared on 24 November 2020with复合结构.with复合结构的常见形式1、仙+名词/代词+介词短语JThemanwaswa kingonthestreet,withabookunderhisarm那人在街上走着腋下夹着一本书。2、ith+名词/代词+形容词 oWiththeweathersocloseandstuffy.tentooneit llrainpresently 天气这么闷热，十之八九要下雨。3、ith+名词/代词+副词。亠_Thesquarelooksmorebeautifulthanevenwithallthelishton.fjf

2、有的灯亮起来 z 广场看起来更美。4. 、仙+名词/代词+名词。Helefthomewithhiswifeahopelesssoul.他走了 .妻子十分伤心。5. 、ith+名词/代词+donF。此结构过去分词和宾语是被动关系f表示动作已经完成。 WiththisproblemsolvedjieomYcinlisnowinregularproduction 随着这不问题的解决,新霉素一号现廷层经正式产生。6. J witli+名词/代词+ing分词J此暦构强调名词是ing分词的动作的发出者或某动很状态 正在进行。Hefeltmoreuneasywiththewholeclassstaringa

3、thim.：班同学看着他 z 他感到更不自然了。7. /with+宾语+todo"。庇结输申，禾定我和宾语是癥动关紊，夷示禹未发生的新佗 Sointheafternoon.withnothingtodojwentonaroundofthebookshops.由于下午无事可何，我就去书店转了转。二with复合菇初的句法功能1 .With复苔姑构，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。 Withmachinerytodoallthework.theywillsoonhavegotinthecrops.由于所有的匸作都是由机器进行，他们将很熔收完庄稼。（原因状语）

4、、“ Theboyalwayssleepswithhisheadonthearm.j个孩子总是头枕着胳膊睡觉。（伴隍状语） Thesoldierhadhimstandwithhisbacktohisfather.i兵要他背对着他父亲站着。（方式状语） WithspiginmHytreestngreen.春天到了 ,树变绿了。（日寸间状语） Anyonewithitseyesinhisheadcanseeit7 sexactlylikearope任何一个头上长着眼睛的人都能看出它完 全獴一条绳子。【盒考链接】亠1twoexamstoworryaboutjhavetoworkreallyhardt

5、hisweekend（04：| 匕示）A.With B.Besides C.Asfor D.Becauseof【解析】Ao with+宾语+不定式作状语，表示原因。一2.1twasapitythatthegreatwriterdied, hisworksunfinished（04 福建）A.forB.with C.from【解析】Bo气vith+宾语+过去分词在句中作状语,表示状态。 upby60%,theconipanyhashadanotherexcenentyear（NMET）A AsC With【解析】弘宾语+畐恫在句中作状语表示程度。with复合结构专项练习（一）1. Johnrec

6、eivedaninvitationtodinner.andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit.A. finishedB .FinishingC.hjvingfinishedD.wasfinished2. Nowthatwe/ vediscussedourproblem.arepeoplehappywiththedecisionsA.takingB.TakeC.takenD.totake3. Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayraceherfootwoundedsomuch A.forB.WhenC.withD.while4. Com

7、eon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.Sorry. Withsomuchworkmvniindjalmostbreakdown A.filledB.FillingC.tofillD.beingfilled "5. Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit A.finishedB .FinishingC.havingfinishcdD .wasfinishedb.Icouldn' tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoiseA.g

8、oingonB.goesonC .wentonD.togoon7.andnowaytoreduceherpainandsufferingfronitheterribledisease4hepatientsoiightherdoctorfshelptoendherlife A.H avinggivenuphopeofcureB .WithnohopeforcureC.Therebeinghopeforcure D.Inthehopeofcure8. twoexamstoworryaboutjhavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend A.WithB.BesidesC.Asfo

9、rD.Becauseof9.1twasapitythatthegreatwriterdiedhisworksunfinished A.forB.WithC.fromD.ductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A. AsB .ForC. WithD.ThroughWith复合结构专项练习(二)-:请选择最佳答案1. Withnothingtoburn f thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.leave2. Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithh

10、ereyesonthewallbefixingbefixed3. Iliveinthehousewithitsdoortothesouth.faced4. Theypretendedtobeworkinghardallnightwiththeirlights.burn二：用With复合结构完成下列句子1 )(有很多工作要做)f Icouldn'tgotoseethedoctor.2 ) Shesat(低着头)o3 ) Thedaywasbright.(微风吹拂)4 ).(心存梦想)hewenttoHollywood.三相下列句子中的划线部分改写成with复合结狗。1 ) Becaiis

11、eourlessonswereover z wewenttoplayfootball.2 ) Thechildrencameriinningtowardsusandheldsomeflowersintheirhands3 ) Mymotherisill f solwonbeabletogoonholiday.4 ) Anexamwillbeheldtomorrow f solcouldngotothecinematonight.答案：1 A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.Cwith复合结构专项练习(二)答案():1 )管垂是的宾语nothing和动词leave是被动关系，

12、所以用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。2 )答条是 B.短语 fixoneeyesonsth是盯着看"的意魚，所以句中hereyes和动词fix是被动关系丄所以用过去分词。3 )答案是"朝、向",是不及物动词,所以和itsdoor是主动关系，餅以用现在分词形Z ° 4)答案是"点燃、发亮、发光",是不及物动词,所以和theirlights是主动关系，所以用 现在分词。(-):1 ) Withalotofworktodo2 ) withherheadbent3 ) withafreshbreezeblowing4 ) Withadreaminheart(三)：1 ) Withourlessonsover f wewentt