车灯专业英语(部分整理)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上灯光和照明系统light and lighting sytem照明系统lighting system照明设备lighting equipment灯具lamp组合灯grouped lamps等效灯具Equivalent lamps 成对灯具lamps constituting a pair偶数灯even number of lamps单功能灯具Single-function lamp 混合灯reciprocally incorporated lamp双向灯具Reciprocally incorporated lamps 相互依存的灯系统Interdependent la

2、mp system 相互依存的灯Interdependent lamp封闭式灯sealed -beam lamp封闭式前照灯sealed beam headlamp半封闭式前照灯semi-sealed beam headlamp内藏灯（暗灯）concealable lamp前照灯headlamp 外装式前照灯external mounted headlamp内装式前照灯flush mounted headlamp辅助前照灯auxiliary headlamp组合前灯comination headlamp前照灯清洁器headlamp cleanerAFS自适应前照灯Adaptive front

3、lighting system AFS控制信号AFS control signal AFS控制系统AFS System control AFS发光组件AFS Lighting unit 自适应主光束Adaptive main-beam 弯道照明Bend lighting 放电灯discharge lamp雾灯fog lamp前雾灯Front fog lamp 后雾灯 Rear fog lamp 近光前照灯lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp远光前照灯upper-beam(main beam headlamp)信号灯signal lamp(indicator)倒车灯R

4、eversing lamp，backup lamp 车宽示廓灯clearance lamp识别灯identification lamp牌照灯license plate lamp后牌照灯rear registration plate lamp后牌照板照明装置Rear-registration plate illuminating device 可伸缩灯retractable lamp搜索灯search lamp单灯single lamp复合灯combined lamps专用警告灯special warning lamp驻车灯parking lamp位置灯position lamp转向信号灯tru

5、n signal lamp转向指示灯turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp)，Direction-indicator lamp组合尾灯combination tail lamp尾灯tail lamp制动灯stop lamp紧急停车信号Emergency stop signal 示廓灯End-outline marker lamp 示宽灯width lamp示高灯height lamp侧标灯side marker lamp日行灯Daytime running lamp 反射器reflex reflector信号灯/指示灯pilot lamp壁灯

6、bracket lamp顶灯ceiling lamp踏步灯step lamp (courtesy light)警告灯emergency warning lamp门灯door lock warning lamp外迎宾灯Exterior courtesy lamp仪表板照明灯instrument panel lamp携带式手提灯portable lamp防空灯black-out lamp发动机室照明灯engine compartment lamp行李箱照明灯luggage boot lamp杂物箱灯SundriesBoxLamp(SBL)手套箱灯GloveBoxLamp转向灯direction i

7、ndicator 阅读灯ReadingLamp(REL)危险警告灯hazard warning lamp工作灯working lamp操作指示灯operational tell-tale“回路接通”指示灯"circuit closed" tell-tale远光指示灯(upper)(high)beam tell-tale近光指示灯(dipped )(low)beam tell-tale雾灯指示灯fog light tell-tale危急报警信号指示灯hazard warning system tell-tale行车制动系警报灯service braking s

8、ystem warning tell-tale安全带警报灯seat belt warning tell-tale门开警报灯automatic door warning tell-tale机油压力警报灯oil prssure warning tell-tale轮胎充气压力警报灯tyre inflation pressure warning tell-tale机油油面警报灯oil level warnig tell-tall温度警报灯temperature warnig tell-tale蓄电池充电状况警报灯battery charging condition tell-tale燃油油面警报fue

9、l level tell-tale挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯windscreen eletric heater tell-tale驻车制动系警报灯parking braking sytem warning tell-tale被动式乘员安全警报灯passive restraint tell-tale乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯passenger-driver communication tell-tale无线电话信号灯radio communication sytem tell-tale空气滤清器警报灯air filter tell-tale机油滤清器警报灯oil filter tell-tale驾驶室锁

10、止警告灯cab lock tell-tale照明lighting灯光light光源light source灯具几何可见度角angles of geometric visibility of a lamp外表面apparent surface基准轴线reference axis基准中心reference center发光面 light-emitting surface透光面Illuminating surface 照明装置的光照面illuminating sruface of a lighting device反射镜的光照面illuminating surface of a reflex ref

11、lextor信号装置的光照面illuminating surface of a signalling device灯组的调整adjustment of setting对中alignment光色特性colorimetric characteristics光度特性photometric characteristics光束亮度beam intensity光束中心beam center远光束main beam近光束dipped beam远光high beam近光lower eam对称光symmetrical beam非对称光asymmetrical beam眩目dazzle眩光glare认视距离bri

12、ght viewing distance配光luminous intensity distribution 透光直径transmission diameter灯光颜色lamp colr局部黄色selective yellow谱值spectral valueCIE光色三角区zone of te CIE color triangle断路break阻抗impedance短路short circuit瓦数wattage“切断”电路"off"circuit线路图wiring diagram电压波纹ripple voltage起动电流inrush currant绝缘强度

13、dielectric strength闪频flash rate瞬间超电压强度transient overvoltage strength通电时间current"on"time直流电DC direct current交流电AC alternating current会车光束倾斜角dipped beam inclinatin 灯光明暗截止线"cut-off"line初始倾斜角initial inclination 封闭式灯光组sealed beam unit半封闭式灯光组semi-sealed beam unit配光镜lens

14、(glass lens)反射镜reflector配光屏filament shield定焦盘prefocus plate等照度曲线isolux curve等光强曲线isocandela curve信号系统signal sytem闪光频率flash rate启动时间starting tiem光度仪器photometric device光学设备optical device校准器aimer光束轴beam axle校准屏幕aiming screen 聚光装置optical block对光装置alignment device投影设备projection equipment远距离屏幕distant scre

15、en放电灯泡discharge bulb白炽灯泡filament bulb白炽灯filament lamp斜度计inclinometer灯泡接头bulb adaptor管状灯泡tubular bulb小型灯泡miniature bulb卤素灯泡halogen bulb石英碘灯泡quartz iodine bulb闪光器flasher电容式闪光器capacitor type flasher热丝式闪光器hot wire type flasher翼片式闪光器vane type flasher晶体管闪光器transistor flasher危险报警闪光器hazard warning signal fl

16、asher卡口插座bayonet socket灯丝Filament 灯泡接电触点bulb contact灯泡灯座片bulb socket tag灯泡灯座contact holder灯座lamp seat调光座盘beam adjusting disc plate灯圈lamp ring装饰圈ornament灯壳lamp housing遮光罩light shield lamp aperture 灯孔lamp assembly 灯总成lamp bulb 灯泡lamp cap 灯头、灯座lamp carrier 灯座，车灯支架lamp comp 灯组件lamp compartment 灯孔lamp do

17、or 灯罩【灯圈】lamp holder 灯头、灯座lamp housing 灯壳、底座lamp lens 灯罩、配光镜lamp insert 灯组件lamp kit 灯套件lamp package （辅助灯）灯套件lamp panel 车灯板lamp reflector 车灯反射镜lamp sealed beam unit retaining ring 全封闭式前照灯灯芯固定圈lamp seat 灯壳座lamp set （辅助灯）灯组件【套件】lamp socket 灯座lamp support 前照灯【散热器】固定框lamp unit （照明系统）灯组件【单元】lamp window 灯玻璃lamp wiring 车灯（配）线前照灯水平调整装置headlamp levelling device 光源Light sourc 光源模块 Light source module 可更换式光源Repla