北京市通州区2019届九年级毕业考试(二模)英语试卷【含答案及解析】

1、北京市通州区 2019 届九年级毕业考试（二模）英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_ 分数_题号-二二三四五六总分得分、单项填空1.I cant find my ruler. Could you help_find it?A. me B. her C. him D. Them2. Tom is my brother. He was born_ 2014A. of B. in C. on D. atstude nts are there in your class?32.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much4. My bag is_ tha

2、 n yours.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest5.Must I clea n the room now, Mr. White?No, you_.A. shouldnt B. neednt C. wouldnt D. cant6. Mr. Smith_ our school n ext year.A. will visit B. visits C. was visiti ng D. visited3.7.Mike_ a lot of work for the poor areas since he worked in Africa

3、.A. does B. did C. has done D. will do8.What were you doing this time yesterday?I_ my homework.A. do B. did C. am doing D. was doing9.Mobile phones are helpful in our daily life. They_ everywhere now.A. use B. are used C. used D. were used10.Do you know_?At 10:00 oclock tomorrow.A. whe n did they co

4、me B. whe n they comeC. when will they come D. when they will come、完形填空11. Dads AdviceWhe n I fini shed my school educati on, I bega n to find a job. I was very happy because it was timeto make my dream come true.One eve ning, my father talked to me about what kind of_I shouldlook for. He wan ted me

5、 to work for a big compa ny and asked me to take hisadvice. But I really hoped to be a teacher. It was my dream. I did nt accept his. We shoutedand did nt talk to each other. Eve n worse, I foundit more and more difficult for us to say sorry as time went by.first move. So I dialed （拨打）my fathers num

6、ber and began talking in a lowvoice,“Dad. .I am _. I should nt argue with you that day!”There was a sile nee at the other end. After a while, he _ in a lowvoice.“Well, thats all right, hon ey.”I was surprised, and raised my voice a little,“Dad, I un dersta nd why youdont want me to be a teacher, but

7、 to be a teacher is my dream job. I hope you can alsome.”Aweekand make theFrom the other end of the line comes my fathershouldnt force you to accept my idea. You have your own dream, I shouldyou.On heari ng this, I was so _ that my eyes were full of tears （眼泪）.I realized that this special mome nt ha

8、d take n our father-a nd-s on relati on ship to a new level.A few weeks later, my mother told me that my father had been ill for half ayear. He would get an operation （手术）.The operation was successful. Myfather was saved and _ escaped （逃离，逃脱）death.Many times I feel lucky that I _ the first step to s

9、ay sorry to myfather. I cant imagine how I can live the rest of my life ifmy fatherdidnt have a successful operation.1. A. family B. school C. job D. frie nd2. A. gift B. advice C. money D. wish3. A. door B. wi ndowC. ice D. pla n4. A. brave B. busy C. happy D. sorry5. A. an swered B. discussed C. s

10、ang D. read6. A. love B. become C. un dersta ndD. cha nge7. A. tha nk B. trainC. remember D. support8. A. sad B. movedC. proud D. tired9. A. luckily B. easily C. carefully D. con fide ntly10. A. taught B. forgot C. hided D. made三、阅读理解12.p13.anfen ng width=561 height=60alt= / HelpBy Kate | May 6, 201

11、7Hi! Have you ever helped others? What did you do? Have a pers on ever helped you? Write andlet us know!DISCUSSIONp14.anfen ng width=101 height=155a. I ./ SE-I I y9:：長）s an swer,“Sorry, hon ey.ITwo weeks ago whe n I did some running in the park. I fell and hurt my knee quite badly. A fewmoments late

12、r, an old woman helped me to stand up. Then she waited until my father came. Ididnt know her but she helped me.On my fiftee nth birthday. I stood in line to buy coffee in a coffee shop and I noticed thata man looked very tired. I decided to buy a cup of coffee for him. When I gave him thecoffee, I w

13、as very happy to see his smiling faces.The day before yesterday I saw a boy lying on the street. I tried to wake himup, but I couldnt. I called 999. Hes OK now. I made friends with him. He thinks Im a hero, but I just did what was right.I always try to help other people. For example, I talk to my fr

14、ie nds whe n they are Ionely. I make a joke at school whe n my classmates look bored. Last week I gave away myold clothes to the poor.ReplyShareReplyShareIred10:1011:2UJoeReplyShareReplyShare1. Who helped Sally?A. An old woman. B. A man. C. A boy. D. The poor.2. When did Fred buy a cup of coffee for

15、 a man?A. Two weeks ago. B. On his fifteenth birthday.C. The day before yesterday. D. Last week.3. Joe saw a boy lying _ .A. in the park B. in a coffee shopC. on the street D. at school4. Last week Lisa _.A. did some runningB. stood in line to buy coffeeC. made friends with a boyD. gave away her old

16、 clothes to the poor15.Yes Man Cha nged My LifeYes Man is the best book Ive ever read. Its the t rue story about the life of Danny Wallace.Before Danny Wallace became theYes Man , his lifewas bori ng and he felt old. So he decided to make thi ngs more excit ing. He started saying“Yes to every questi

17、on people asked him. And he did it for a whole year. From the day hestarted, it completely changed his life.Its an in terest ing story. Whe n I fini shed the book, I also wan ted to cha nge my life. So I hada holiday and became aYes Man for a week. This is whathappened.I started on Saturday morning.

18、 At 10 in the mornin g, I got my first questi on.I saw a poster in the wi ndow of a travel age nt （旅行社）.I n eeded a holiday soI went in. A lady asked me where I wan ted to go. But before I could an swer,she said,“A beach holiday, sir?In fact, I dont like beaches, I likecities. But I said,“Yes.Five m

19、inutes later, everything was ready. Myflight was the n ext day.I arrived at my hotel at lun chtime. It was very, very hot. I just wan ted tohave a rest, but the guide said,“we have a bus to the beach in ten minu tes.Do you want to go?I said,“Yes.It was about 40C at the beach. A man asked me“Sun glas

20、ses? Do you wantsun glasses?I had a pair of sun glasses in my bag, but I said“Yes.Fiveminutes later, another man came，“Beautiful hat, sir?I said,“Yes.Three hours later, I hadtwo pairs of sun glasses and three hats. It was difficult to carry all my new thi ngs back to the bus.I decided: no trips tomo

21、rrow, just rest. Whe n I got back, the guide asked,“Oh, theres a water skiing course tomorrow. Doyou want me to book a placefor you?I cant swim very well and I dont like the sea. I wan ted to cry.1. Whe n the writer fini shed the book Yes Man , he wan ted to_ .A. have a rest B. buy somethi ngC. cha

22、nge his life D. have a water skii ng course2. Where does the writer like?A. Beaches. B. Cities.C. Islands . D. Hills.3. How did the writer go to the beach from the hotel?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By air. D. By boat.4. The writer had two pairs of sunglasses and three hats because _.A. he had money B.

23、 he liked themC. he said,“Yes”D. he wanted to help others16.Winning ColorYou are getting ready to play a football match and you want to win. What color should you wearto help you win? You are getting ready to go to an interview and you want to succeed. What colorshould you wear to help you succeed?

24、Strange questions, perhaps, but color could be the key toyour success. Read on and find out how.The most popular color in Britain is black. Wearing black makes people feel more confident, butcan often make you look unemotional. This may be why people sometimes think that Britishpeople dont want to m

25、ake a strongimpression （印象）. Although black is common in Britain, most people agree that in fact blueis the worlds favorite color. The students in school and thepeople who work in business often wear blue. Wearing blue will show that you are an effectiveand hard-working person.Sometimes people mista

26、kenly think that red makes you look strong and successful. However,you will be seen aggressive （好攻击的） if you choose red clothes. New information now saysthat yellow, not red, is the color of winning. Australia and Brazil are both very successful in thesporting world, and the sports things of both co

27、untries are yellow. Strangely enough, athleteswho wear yellow glasses during a race can improve their time by up to half a second. Tests showthat the yellow color makes them feel positive and energetic and could be the differencebetween a medal and no medal.So, next time you have an important event

28、in your lifea race, a match, anexam or an interviewthink about you clothes. The color of your clothes can change your life!1. According to the passage, wearing black in Britain makes people feelA. energetic B. Positive C. Successful D. confident2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Sportred or yell

29、ow?B. Racewinning or losing?C. Athletessuccess or failure?D. Work and schoolblack or blue?3. From the passage, we can learn that _ .A. blue is the winning colorB. red makes you look strongC. British people like wearing blackD. a hard-working person likes wearing yellow.4. If you have an important ma

30、tch and you want to win, youd better _.A. change your favorite colorB. choose the color of winningC. wear the most popular colorD. know other players favorite color17.Is Being Active Helpful for Better Grades?For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With t

31、hechallenges of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. Butwhat if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and studentswho have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy . Research suggests that aperson who likes doin

32、g activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but alsoexercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half

33、an hour each day,they were better at organizing their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learningtraditionallydifficultsubjects, suchas maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont getenough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage

34、when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes, played basketball and did anumber of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. Theytook part in testing both before the experiment and after the experiment. Test

35、ing was mainly formaths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on thetests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull （迟钝的） boy, but willalso negatively （消极地） affect his grades in school, according to a new studyp

36、ublished in the Journal of Pediatrics .Parents complain children today are actually less active and they alwaysworry about their grades. Dr.Belton, an expert, she said: If youd like tosee your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set dow n their pen cils and gooutside to play.1. Wh

37、at does the expressi on rest easy in Paragraph I probably mean?A. Stop worryi ngB. Keep cha ngingC. Avoid going D. Con ti nue lear ning2. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Doi ng more homework can get better marks.B. All work and no play can do better on testi ng.C. Bei ng active can do better

38、 on school subjects.D. Spending more time on exercise can have a better body.3. To help childre n get better grades, pare nts should_.A. ask the researchers for help.B. en courage them to do more activities.C. help them to organize their schoolwork.D.let them solve problems by themselves.四、七选五18.Tip

39、s for Keep ing Your Body HealthyIt is not com mon for the huma n body to sit for a long time in the old days.But now sitti ng for a long time every day is com mon. Sitti ng for a long time is dan gerous foryour health. You can hurt your arms and your n eck. 1.People who work in offices ofte n have h

40、ealth problems. People who travel many hours on planes ofte n say they feel bad at the end of a long trip. The following tips can help you if you dont want any problems.Sit correctly. Keep your back straight and your feet on the floor. It is veryn ecessary to have a comfortable chair. 2.Take breaks

41、often. Dont sit for more than thirty minutes. 3. ）. Having a break can help youdo more work in the day.4. . Water cleans your body and keeps healthy. Its good for you and givesyou energy. But please dont drink lots of coffee or tea.Move your body. Stretching （拉伸）is a simple and quick way of moving y

42、our body while youare sitti ng dow n. Stretch your arms, your hands and yourshoulders. 5.A. You can also hurt your backB. Drink waterC. Stand up and have a breakD. Dont stretch a lot if it hurtsE. The chair can help you sit correctly五、任务型阅读19.3:Jambo s StoryIn 1986, a video of a frighte ning eve nt

43、in volvi ng a gorilla （大猩猩）and aboy was watched by milli ons of people aro und the world. The video is still popular on theInternet today, changed peoples opinions of gorillas forever.On 31 August, 1986 a couple took their two young sons to Jersey Zoo. Whe n the family arrived,they went to see the g

44、orillas straight away. The father noticed that the children were too small tosee the animals, so he picked up his five-year-old son, Leva n, and put him on the top of the wall.Then he tur ned round to pick up his other son.Whe n the father tur ned back, Leva n had disappeared. The boy had falle n of

45、f the wall, into thegorilla area. The parents looked down and saw that their son was lying on the ground, about fourmetres below them. He wasnt moving.Leva ns father tried to climb dow n into the wall to save the boy, but he wasstopped by the other zoo visitors. Slowly, the gorillas came closer to L

46、eva n.A large crowd of people had come to see what was happe ning. Every one was shout ing. Theywere scared that gorillas might seriously hurt the boy.Jambo, a 200kg male gorilla, got to Leva n first. He moved carefully aro und Leva n. He softlytouched his back. Then he sat dow n betwee n Leva n and

47、 the other gorillas. Whe n he saw thata young gorilla had come too close, Jambo stood up and did not let him pass. His message tothe other gorillas wasclear,”Dont touch him!”He pulled lightly of Levans clothes and after awhile Levan opened his eyes and started to cry.Jambo ran away and his gorilla f

48、amily followed him. Some time later, zookeepers saved Levan. He hadbroken several bones in the fall, and had seriously hurt his head, but he was alive. A man had filmedeverything and millions of people around the world watched the video on the news.Jambo! People had always thought that gorillas were

49、 dangerous animals, but the video changed their minds.Soon letters, cards and even boxes of bananas arrived for him at the zoo. Jambo died in 1992, but peoplebuilt a statue （像，塑像） at the zoo to remind the world of this wonderful animal.1. Is the video still popular on the Internet today?2. How old w

50、as Levan in 1986?3. What did Jambo do when a young gorilla had come close to Levan?4. Who saved Levan after Jambo and his gorilla family ran away?5. Why did people build a statue for Jambo at the zoo?六、书面表达20.题目 假如你是李华，你们学校将组织参观首都博物馆的活动。你打算邀请你们班交换生参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，活动的内容，以及需要做什 么准备。提示词语：sch

51、ool gate, picture, history, pen, notebook提示问题：When and where will you meet?What will you do in the museum?What do you advise Tony to prepare for the visit?Dear Tony,How is it going?I am writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum in Beijing.Tony第2题【答案】Im lookingforward to your early reply.Your

52、s,Li Hua21.题目假如你是李华，你们学校组织了一次以”你快乐，我快乐”为主题的慈善义卖活动(acharity sale)来帮助社区有困难的人。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你在这次活动中做了什么，帮助了谁，以及你的感受。提示词语：sell, buy, toy, picture, book, playgro und, com muni ty, proud提示问题：What did yo u do?Who did you help?How do you feel?At my school, we had a charity sale last week ._参考答案及解析第1题

53、【答案】【解析】试矍分析；旬意:我找不到我的尺子学，你能帮栽找到它吗？根据句青尺题干分析此空哦应用宾格mt撤选站第6题【答案】旬育：汤姆是我的弟弟，他出生干第3题【答案】【解析】句意:你“灵!有多少学主?-32展ZLHvw often多久 对频率提冋j B.Huwkm彥长时间，对时间段提可j G How man谬少，后跟 真数宕词，对数量提问i DHOWUIM謄少后跟不可数名词，对价格或吝少提问。根据答语可知，答 案为CE第4题【答案】嶠鹽词 t 断此句是-个比辕级的句子,絲少形容词的峨纟龜型8數螟的书句第5题【答案】【解析】句意：怀特先生/我左颇现在打扫房间吗勺刁 J 没有龙雯。A. slm

54、MiTt不应该B. neednt不必j C. wouldrTt不会$D. can：【不 能。一骰辭冋句鲁lusL-丁的肯定答语为Yes. must.否定答语河血nM血L披答秦为B匚点睛：记住下面一些含有情态动词的一殿疑问句的肯走回答及否定回答，尤其是划线部分。MuH的答语：Yes ftiust. Xo, . needfCt don ttiave to.May.语：Yes;. mar. No, . cafil-ttiustfit-VQed丁的答语：Yes,must. Xo . needtiLB在某一年用介词锻，故答案为B匸根圖賊“z 虬4-孵耒哇故答鶉 辱靳先虾一年時娥第7题【答案】第8题【答案

55、】D【解析】句乐 -昨天的这个时候你在做什么 J 一爭正在写作业。问句是过去曲亍时态，答语必烦用过去进行时态来回答，故答案対 8第9题【答案】例如:English占spokti by many people注语En型訪罡动词的承受者被动语态的构成：被动语态由-助动词陀+及物动词的过去分词带成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过廉 的銮化表现出来的.现加际昉例说明被动语态在苦种。播中的枸成簣 般T见在时：aniLisZaieG(aught般过去时:was-LwereZtaugfit般将来时；will二shall be Z taught现在逬齐时；amCisEaie beingZtaught过去逬行时：h

56、ave Zhas ben Z uaghr现在完成时：have Zhat beenJtaught就诀徵被动语态日焊並过去分词放后瓦第10题【答案】使用。王语与动词之间是被动的关系,BJ说明龍翩勰錚轆英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语苏褲【解析】句畜:一-一你知道他们什创寸间回来吗p一朋天io点神。此句是考査宾语从句语序为陈述句的语序扌懈扎 G 根据答语判断引寸 态为一般将来时态我詹案为打匚点睛：宾语从句罡中考必考的语怯顶目，主要菩查三个方面的內春：1语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句；宾语从句部必須使用陈述语序即汪句+连词+宾语从句（主语+谓 语+匚句式。丄连接词1）为由陈述可充为宾语从句时用伽冃畀

57、 恤氏词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。2）当由一般疑问句充当童语从句吋用1威L皿ther引导意加是否 V3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊黑问旬，只需用JS来的特殊疑问词引导。3-时态合宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括臥下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词罡一緬见在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要选用相应的任何时态。2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去也再从句的谓语动词只可根將需要，选用过去时态艮 F 过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完砌寸的某一种形式。3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事冥、普遍算理、目然现象咸习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态 ,从句时态都用一般现在时。第11题【答案】1句意：

58、一夭晓上我乂亲跟我谈我应该找什么样的工作A. family家癡；B_ school学校；C. job T作y D. ihend朋友。根据后面的句子He wanted me to wotk fur a big company and asked me to take his advice词知，父子俩谈论的是有关职业的话题，故答案为C口2句意；我没有接受他的劝告。A. gift礼物jB. advice建议C. money钱,D. wnhJS望。上文中曾提到 卜and asked me to take lus advice此处指不愿意接受父亲的建议，故答案为BG3.句童；一周后，我决定打破沉點 采取

59、行动。A. dooi l-!; B win（如v窗子；C .ice冰；D. plani+划。breakthe ice fl破僵局”的意思，结合下文中的语境可知，答案为 84.句意；匚爸爸对不起那天我不该和你争论！ *breve勇歆的；B. busshl碌的夕C. happv高兴的；D. 50吧抱歉的，对不起。结合上文中的语境可知，对于自己的行为向父亲道歉，故答案为Ik5.句意；过了一会儿，他低声回答A_ answertd回答$B. discus代d讨论3 C. sang唱飙D. read阅读o结合句意可知，答案为AH 6句意；但是成为一名教师是我梦寐以求的工作，我箱望你也詔里解我。九lxe喜欢

60、,B. become;. understand理解；D_ change改变。结合语境可知，作考希望自己的决定能得到父亲的理解，故答fejCC7.句意：你有你目己的梦想我应该支持你。久th泌感躬Beam训练,C.renienibei想起3 D suppoi伎持。从下文的内容可知，父亲支持作者的决定故答案为D二8句意：一听到这个，我就感动得眼泪都流出来了。A. sad悲伤的,Bmoved感动的C. proud自豪的 ；Deed疲劳的。结合句盍可知答案为曲l.CZ5.A6.C9.A粪養Mi职奢着作有职，在名歉一道色丄八文公向让话11o而与深ffls分曼7B盡解1S爸第12题【答案】.A2.83.C4.D