剑桥少儿英语二级考级资料

1、实用标准文档二级单词分类汇总学习用品(school things)职业(jobs)penpencilteacherstudentpencil caseruledoctornursebookbagdriverfarmercomic bookpost cardsingerwriternewspaperschoolbagactoractresseraser/rubbercrayonartistTV reportersharpenerstory bookengineeraccountantnotebookChinese bookpolicemansalespersonEnglish bookmath

2、bookcleanerbaseball playermagazinedictionaryassistantboardbookcasebookshelfclassroompicture动物(animals)人物（people）animalcatchickenfriendboygirlcrocodilefroghippomotherfathersisterlizardsnakedogpigbrotherunclemanduckrabbithorsewomanMr.Miss.elephantantfishladymomdadparentsbirdeaglebeavergrandma/grandmot

3、hersnakemousesquirrelgrandpa/grandfatherkangaroomonkeypandaauntcousin sondaughterbearliontigerbabykidchildchildrenfoxzebradeerclassmatequeenvisitorgiraffegoosehenneighborpen paltouristturkeylambsheeppeoplerobotTonygoatcowdonkeyAnn BenBill KimMay Nick PatsquidsharksealSam SueTom AlexAnna Jill Lucypup

4、pykittenfly人体（body）颜色（colors）footfeetheadfaceredblueyellowhairnosemoutheyegreenwhiteblackeararmhandfingerpinkpurpleorangelegbodyshouldertailbrowncolorgreytoegoldensilver水果 蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)衣服(clothes)applebananapearJacketshirt T-shirt Torangewatermelongrapeskirtdressjeanseggplantgreen beans

5、tomatopantssocksshoespotatopeachstrawberrysweatercoatraincoatcucumber cabbage lemonpeaonion beanlime pineapplecarrot coconutmangoshortssneakersslipperssandalsbootshatcaptiescarfgloves glasses handbagtrousers杂物(other things)地点(place)WindowdoordeskChairarmchairbed computer bathcameraclockcupboardboard

6、fanlightwatchpictureteacher's desk wallfloorcurtaintrash cancloset mirrorsofafootballpresentwalkmanlampphoneshelffridgetabledeskTVair-conditioner keyLockphotochartplateknifeforkfloorwallworldcomputer spoon chopstickspotgifttoydollballballoonkiteboxjigsaw puzzle umbrellazipperviolinyo-yorobotpard

7、onnestholetubetoothbrushmenue-carde-mailtraffic lightmoneymedicinesunglassesmat radioguitarpianohobby storyHomeroombedroomBathroomliving roomdinning roomhousehallkitchen classroomschoolparklibrarypost officehospitalcinemagardencaf ebookstorefarmzooTV roomfieldstudyplaygroundcanteenteacher's offi

8、cegymwashroomart roomcomputer roomapartmentsports centre music room flatcompanyfactoryfruit standpet shopnature parktheme parkscience museum the Great Wallsupermarketbankcountryvillagecitymountainlakeislandforestcountrysidejungleriverwaterfall交通工具（transport)国家城市(countries cities)Bustrainlorry/truckB

9、oatshiphelicopterCartaxijeepvanplanesubwaybike/bicyclemotorcycle/motorcycleChina/PRCAmerica/USAUKEnglandCanadaAustraliaNew YorkLondonSydneyMoscowCairo气象(weather)景物(nature)ColdwarmSnowysunnyRainywindyweather reportcool hot cloudyriverlakestreamforestpathroadhousebridgebuildingraincloudsunmountainskyr

10、ainbowwindair课程(subject)植物(plants)EnglishScienceChineseMusicSports ArtMaths lessonflowergrasstreeseedsproutroseP.EHistoryleaf星期(week)月份(months)MondayTuesdayJan.(January)Feb.(February)WednesdayThursdayMar.(March)Apr.(April)FridaySaturdayMayJun.(June)SundayweekendJul.(July)Aug.(August)day todayyesterd

11、aytomorrowSept.(September) Oct.(October)night morningeveningafternoonNov.(November)Dec.(December)季节(seasons)方位(directions)springsummersouthnortheastwestfall (美)autumn(英)winterleftright患病(illness)介词(prep.)have a temperaturehurtinonhave a coldhave an earacheundernearhave a toothachebehindnext tohave a

12、 headacheoverin front ofwithhave a stomachachebesideoppositeaboutoflikeforto食品 饮料(food & drink )数词(numbers)ricebreadbeefzero One twothree fourmilkwatereggfivesixseven eightfishtofucakeninetenelevenhot doghamburger/burgertwelvethirteenfourteenFrench frieschipscookiefifteensixteenseventeenBiscuitj

13、amnoodleseighteennineteen twentyMeatchickenporkthirtyfortyfiftyMuttonvegetablesaladsixtyseventyeightySoupiceice-creamninetyhundredfirstCokejuiceteasecondthirdfourthCoffeebreakfastlunchfiftheighthninthSupperdinnercakemeattwelfthtwentieth形容词(adj.)动词(V.)bigsmalllongplayswimskatetallshortyoungflyjumpwal

14、koldstrongthinrunclimbfightactivequietniceswingeatsleepkindstrictsmartlikehaveturnfunnytastysweetbuytakelivesaltysourcolorfulteachgostudyfreshfavoritecleanlearnlistenread singtiredexcitedangrydancetelltestdrawhappyboredsadtalklive play with wantgoodfinegreatcomeholdcryenjoyheavynewfatrighthungrycute

15、littlelovelybeautifulprettycheapjuicyexpensive shortersicktenderhealthyillhelpfulhigheasyuglyangryproudbetterhighertallerstrongeroldersmalleryoungerbiggerthinnerheavierlonger代词（pron.）Iweyouhesheittheymymineouroursyouryours hisherhersitstheirtheirsthatthis thesethose someanythere here运动（sport） badmin

16、tonballbasketballbaseballfootballhockeysoccertennistable tennisvolleyballbounceplaycrossclean wearthrowsmilestandspellputgetgivecatchshowrowpaintmeetwelcomethankloveworkdrinktastesmellfeedshearmilklookguesshelppassshowusecleanopencloseputreadwritepainttellkickbounceridestopwaitfinddrivefoldsendwashs

17、hinebecomefeelthinkmeetfallleavewake upput on take offhang upweartrygo homego to beddo homeworkwatch TVread bookscook dinner/ the mealswater the flowerssweep the floorclean the bedroom/room make the bedset the tablewash the clothesdo the dishesuse a computerdo morning exerciseeat/have breakfasteat/h

18、ave dinnergo to schoolhave English classplay sportsget upclimb mountainsgo shoppingplay the pianovisit grandparentsgo hikingfly kitesmake a snowmanplant treesdraw picturesanswer the phonelisten to musicwrite a letterwrite an e-maildrink watertake pictureswatch insectspick up leavesdo an experimentca

19、tch butterfliescount insectscollect insectcollect leaveswrite a reportplay chesshave a picnicget toplay the violin collect stamps play chess empty the trashget offread a magazine take a bathride a bike make kites play computer games do housework put away the clothe take a trip go to the cinema take

20、a photo/picture二级口语句型1. What day is it today? (It 'Menday.)What' s the weather like today? (It 'cloudy.)What is your father going to do?(He's going to play football.)What do you usually do on Sundays / with your friends at school? (I usually do homework.)What does your father do ever

21、yday? (He reads some newspapers everyday.)What classes do you have on Mondays? (We have English and Chinese.)What do you like to eat for breakfast? (I like to eat hamburgers.)What did you do last week? (I drew pictures and watched TV.)What do you do?(I'm a student.)What do you often do after cla

22、ss? (I often play football with my friends.)What can you do? (I can swim.)What would you like ? (I'd like a hamburger.)What does your friend like to do? (He likes to play football.)What do you like doing best? (I like skating in winter.)What does your friend like doing? (He likes playing compute

23、r games.)What' s wrong with you? What's the matter with you?(I have a headache.)What must you do before you go out?(I must lock the door.)What does your father do after lunch?(He often goes visit an art museum.)What does your mother do before she goes to bed? (She often paints a few pictures

24、.)What kind of books do you like to read? (I like to read comic books.)What' s your favouriteaei? (My favourite pet is a little cat.)What colours are your rabbits? (They are white and grey.)What does your father do? (He is a policeman.)What lesson do you like best? (English.)What sports do you l

25、ike doing after school? (I like playing tennis.)What do you like watching on television? (I like watching films.)What clothes do you like wearing at school? (I like wearing sweater and jeans.)2. Where are you going? (I ' m going to thzoo.)Where do you study? (I study in Tianhui primary School.)W

26、here are the animals? (They are in the zoo.)Where does your father work? (He works in a company.)Where can I catch the bus? (You can catch the bus at the bus stop in town.)Where do you sleep? (I sleep in my bedroom.)Where do you usually go in the school holiday? (I usually go to the park.)3. who 

27、9; s thdd woman? (She ' my grandma.)Who is the tallest in your class? (Jack is the tallest in my class.)Who likes to watch TV in your family? (My brother.)Who often washes clothes in your family? (My mother.)Who is your best friend? (Lucy.)Who do you often play with? (I often play with Sam.)4. H

28、ow do you go to school every day? (By bus/ on foot)How are you? (I ' m fine/good)How old are you? (I ' m twelve years old.)How often do you go to school? (Every day/ five days a week)How' s the weather? (It 'cloudy.)How much is T- shirt? (It ' s forty Yuan.)How much are the shoes

29、? (They are eighty Yuan.)How long have you studied in Chenguang school? (Four years)How many people are there in your family? (There are 3.)How many days are there in a week ? ( There are seven days.)5. When does the English class begin? (At 4:15p.m)6. Why is she talking to him? (Because he is our n

30、ew classmate.)Why do you like rabbits? (Because they are very cute.)7. Which one do you like, the apple or the banana? (The banana.)Which floor do you live on? (I live on the 5 th floor.)二级语法知识归纳i、现在进行时be(am/is/are) + v-ing.Be与主语搭配的口诀：我(I)用am,你(You)用are, is用于他(He)她(She沱(It),其余单数用is,复数用are.动词-ing形式的构

31、成：一般情况下，直接在动词原形后面加-ing.如：watch-watchingread-reading以不发音的字母-e结尾的动词，先去掉e ,在加-ing. 如：take-taking make-making-ing.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写词尾辅音，在加如：run-running swim-swimmingbegin-beginning标志词： now, look, listen 等二、一般现在时当主语是三人称单数的时候，动词也用单数形式。一般情况下在动词后加-s或-es. 【注意】have-has标 志词：often 经 常 usually 通 常 alwa

32、ys 总 是 sometimes 有 时 every day/week/morning每天/每周/每天早上三、一般过去时一）规则动词的过去式1 .一般情况下，在动词原形后面加-ed。look flooked play fplayed start fstartedvisit fvisited2 .以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。live flivedusefused3 .以辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，先将y改为i ,再加 wd。study 一studiedtry ftried4 .以重读闭音节（即辅音+元音+辅音）或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加Ed

33、。stop fstoppedplan fplanned（二）不规则动词的过去式get - gotrun f ranwrite fwrote1 .改变动词中的元音begin fbegan drink fdrank know- knewcome- cameeatfategrowfgrewwinfwonspeakfspoketakeftook2 .变词尾的-d为弋build fbuilt lend Tent sendfsent spendfspent bendfbent3 .与动词原形一样cutfcut putfput costfcost hurt fhurt shutfshut4 .变-ay为-a

34、id （少数动词）sayfsaid payfpaid lay flaid5 .米用不同词根:sell fsold teach ftaught buyfbought6 .其他 am/is fwas arefwere have/has fhad do/doeAdid四、There be句型结构：（1） There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.（2） There are +复数名词+地点状语.eg. There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个

35、女孩。变脸一：否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有 be动词的其它句型一样，在 be后加上not或no即 可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n.相当于no+ n.。例 如：There are some pictures on the wall. fThere aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. f There isn't a bike behind th

36、e tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.变脸二：一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可，此为"调整法"。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any （否定变化也一样）。看看下面两句是如何 '"改头换面 '"的吧：There is some milk on the table. f Is there any milk on the table?There are some fish in the water. f Are there

37、any fish in the water?变脸三：特殊疑问句对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？五、现在完成时基本构成：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词不规则动词AAB型sleepsleptsleptteachtaughttaughtbeatbeatbeaten, beattelltoldtoldAAA型thinkthoughtthought原型过去式过去分词11winwonwoncutcutcutABC型hithithit1 rbeginbeganbegunhurthurt

38、hurtblowblewblown1putputputbreakbrokebrokenreadreadreadchoosechosechosenABA型drawdrewdrawnqbecomebecame-1becomedrivedrovedrivenrunranrundo/doescomecamecomediddoneABB型flyflewflownbringbroughtbroughtfreezefrozefrozenbuyboughtboughtdrinkdrankdrunkbuildbuiltbuiltgivegavegivenburnburntburntgowentgonecatchcaughtcaughtknowknewknownfeelfelt二feltgrowgrewgrownfightfoughtfoughtsingsangsungfindfoundfoundsw