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1、GRE 词汇 课堂笔记1, fuse: fusible circumfuse confuse diffuse effuse infuse perfuse refuse transfuse 2, anchor attach fasten fix secure anchorite recluse hermit helmet solitary dislodge lodge cabin shack shackle shantly hut hovel thatch dome igloo lodger ledger 3, vehicle conveyance buggy convertible sprin
2、kler caisson van tractor limousine trailer locomotive flatcar barrow cart sedan sedulous sedate sedative sedentary sediment 4, emerald jade sapphire ruby granite gravel boulder pebble peddle slate 5, arduously diligently sedulously industrious assiduous 6, pied piebald mottled dappled brindled motle
3、y variegated multicolored magenta sapphire emerald sable drab azure safforn sallow livid leaden pallid violet chromatic7, vert/vers: subvert reverse irreversible adverse adversity adversary divert perverse 8, pro/prob: approbation disprove reprobate reprove probity9, tort: torture tortuous tortoise
4、torch contort distort extort retort 10, inveigke decoy deceive hoodwink gull hoax double-crossSECTION 21, path: apathy sympathy empathy 2, desirable desirous propensity tendency disposition predisposition inclination proclivity acclivity declivity bent liability reliability predilection penchant tre
5、nchant incisive 3, morose saturnine downcast crestfallen dejected dispirited despondent gllomy melancholy doleful dreary dolorous doldrums 4, revere venerate esteem adore honor defer to deride mock jabe jeer speer jibe gibe ridicule tease taunt scorn persiflage slight 5, flaunt daunt taunt vaunt hau
6、nt jaunt saunter gaunt flaunt sport swank fanfare splurge ostentation 6, ephemeral transitory transient momentary temporary passing fleeting evanescent fugitive fugacious meteoric deciduous7, turb: disturb perturb turbulent turbid torpid torrid 8, soothe placate pacify appease conciliate mollify ass
7、uage alleviate allay alley mitigate unmitigated 9, spic/spec: conspicuous introspection perspicacious auspicious auspices inauspicious 10, protean capricious whimsical fickle changeable mercurial grratic inconstant volatile labile versatile steadfast stalwart firm resolute unswerving unwaveringSecti
8、on 31, log/locu/loqu: circumlocution dialogue elocution eulogize eulogy loquacious monologue prologue catalogue soliloquy epilogue 2, rebus charade conundrum riddle sphinx 3, stigma earmark(ownership) brand 4, hide shin epidermis cuticle pelt fell integument tegument rind peel husk hull bark 5, mera
9、morphose maggot caterpillar tadpole morph: geomorphology homorphic heteromorphic pseudomorph6, din clamor uproar racket fracas hurly-burly hubbub pandemonium commotion ferment tempest turbulence turmoil 7, soph: sophism sophist sophisticated sophomore philosophy 8, mumble murmur whisper mutter jabbe
10、r gabble babble bluster belabor pontificate croon drawl prate prattle 9, gloat giggle simper smirk chukle guffaw chortle snigger titter grin 10, tract: protract detract retract intractable contractSection 41, repulsion repulsive rebarbative exceptionable undersirable execrable pesky(pesk) abominable
11、 disagreeable odious(odium) repugnant(pugnacious) irksome objectionable offensive obnoxious detestable loathsome repellent revolting abhorrent 2, gaucheness awkward clumsy sumbersome tactless ungainly bungling uncouth lumpish crude craggy coarse lowbred churl boor lout polished refined cultivated de
12、bonair courtly urbane civilized cultured civil 3, timorous timid tremulous cowardly craven recreant pusillanimous gutless spineless nerveless chineless (n.) poltroon dastard milksop coward recreant craven quail quake quiver shiver tremble 4, fulminate denounce condemn reprehend rail inveigh censure
13、upbraid chastise belabor lambaste vituperate castigate revile excoriate impugn flay flak pan objurgate rebuke reprove chide reprimand reproach admonishcommend extol exalt acclaim laud aulogize accolade applaud glorify rave tout 5, mon: monument monitor monition admonish6, spir: inspire expire suspir
14、e perspire respire 7, hypercritical captious carping cavil (v.) censorious dainty exacting fussy picky pernickety finicky fastidious8, her/hes: adherent inherent coherent incoherent conhesion hesitate 9, volu/volv: evolve convolute revolution volume voluble 10, cower cringe recoil flinch quail shrin
15、k wince timorous rimid diffident shy bashful abashed coy demure self-effacing modest humle effeminate feminine masculine macho virileSection 51, blood phlegm choler melancholysanguinary sanguine sangfroid phlegmatic bilious cholesterol cholecyst melan: melanin melanian 2, phil: philosophy philology
16、philatelist3, anthrop: anthropology anthropoid misanthropist 4, ingenuous artless guileless nave innocent candid frank ingenious briliant sparkling scintilating intelligent clever smart 5, produce product production6, ep/epi: epidermis epilogue epitome epithet ephemeral epitaph 7, ped: expedite expe
17、ditious impede pedometer quadruped centipede pod: tripod podium podiatrist pediatrician peddle pedestral pedestrian 8, hamper tamper tamp tramp(trudge trek ) trample vamp decamp 9, vestment uniform tuxedo poncho tarpaulin waterproof mollinery bonnet helmet scarf shawl tassel 10, judgment verdict sen
18、tenceSection 61, abrogate repeal revoke annul nullify invalidate abolish rescind scrao desuetude2, gno/gni: agnostic recognize diagnosis prognosticate 3, aver assert affirm asseverate proclaim predicate avow deny gainsay reject repudiate disclaim negate disavow 4, ject/jac: project projectile inject
19、 reject deject abject conjecture adjacent ejaculate 5, flexible supple yielding pliant pliable plastic elastic limber malleable ductile6, dilemma quandary plight predicament jam fix uncertainty perplexity7, fug: centrifuge fugitive refuge refugee subterfuge fugue8, duc: induce deduce reduce seduce d
20、uke9, plic: complicate implicate replicate implicit explicit 10, opaque obfuscate murky opacity vague turbid mutter mumble drone equivocate nubilous sibylline tenebrous inexplicit unintelligible puzzling abstruse enigmatic esoteric mysterious slur ambiguous dusky obscure dim dazeSection 71, ply plie
21、rs pincers forceps tongs nippers clamp cramp scissors shears clippers snips secateurs wrench chisel awl auger scythe sickle cleaver scalpel lancet2, fig: fig figment figurative effigy3, defendant respondent plaintiff suitor litigant(litigation)lawyer barrister solicitor counsel attorney judge gavel
22、toupee 4, easel brush canvas palette collage quilt crayon pastel fresco mural mosaic rendering limn stipple daub daubster doodle5, incevitable unadvoidable ineluctable inescapable6, fledging duckling gosling cub greenhorn sapling stripling brat princeling fledgling neophyte novice tyro apprentice ro
23、okie recruit amateur dabbler dilettante 7, callow jejune green inexperienced immature inchoate nascent incipient rudimentary elementary embryonic 8, aspersion asperse slander calumniate defame abuse vilify traduce scandal libel stigmatize denigrate malign9, curb curd curl curt cur curfew curmudgeon
24、10, stubborn obstinate beadstrong intransigent perverse (perversity) refractory recalcitrant contumatious unmanageable inflexible unyielding unbending pertinat ious tenatious intractable persistent obdurate wrongheaded hidebound adamant willfull dogged mulish ossified Section 81, arthritis nephritis
25、 mumps gastritis laryngitis bronchitis pneumonia hepatitis encephalitis ophthalmia anemia haemophilia ulcer scurvy diabetes hypertension neurosis (schizophrenia) hypochondria parabia asthma tuberculosis amnesia aphasia dyslexia insomnia rabies (rabid) measles leprosy typhoid2, aseptic antiseptic ant
26、ibiotic antibody antigen germ bacterium pasteurize fumigate airborne epidemic contagious quarantine pathology3, chron: chronicles chronic synchronize chronometer 4, strident harsh grating discordant dissonant sharp cacophonous raucous hoarse husky throaty barbarous jarring5, pagan infidel heathen he
27、retic pligrim proselyte convert puritan ascetic martyr bigot idolater6, profuse extravagant lavish wasterful profligate liberal prodigal wastrel squander indulgent libertine7, relinquish anguish languish vanquish distinguish extinguish8, sadness sorrow grief grievous bemoan bewail deploring lament affliction 9, sanguine exhilarate hilarty lighthearted cheerful gaiety glad happiness joyful ecstasy rejoice jocund blithe chirpy chirrupy carefree vivacious g
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