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1、首字母填空专题扬州 2019 中考真题六、缺词填空( 共 10空 ;每空 1 分 ,计10分 ) (每空一词)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)We confirmed that Jim was locked in the hut.We spent two nights d_66a hole underthe hut.We came up under Jim s bed.Heywsausrpvreisred to see us.We p_67Jim to freehim when we were
2、 ready.Then we climbed t_68the hole back to our bedroom and talkedabout a plan.Tom wanted to make an adventure.He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim.I put the letter under the front door.We waited for the c_69to freeJim.The next night,some men were in Uncle
3、Silas -s-asllitwtinitgh rgouonms!We jumped out ofthe bedroom window and climbed into the hut.“ Come on,Jim! ” Tom wchki,sypoeuregdo. “ Hufirst.Then you, Jim.I ll go l_70.”We heard somebody shouting, “ The thieves have s_71Jim! ” We quickly climbed outand ran towards the fence.We kept running like ou
4、r f_72were on fire.We made it to the fence.I jumped over thefence and Jim followed me.Tom was right behind us.U_73,he caught his trousers on a nail.He pulled t_74free but the men heard the noise.They started shooting. We ran to the riverand jumped into the canoe. We lay down,out of breath.“ Jim!You
5、re a free man! ” I said.We were all happy and Tom was the h_75.“ It was a great adventure, ” Tom said. “ And look!I got a bullet in my leg!”It was true.His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure.Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn 答案:66. digging 67. promised 68
6、. through 69. chance 70. last71. stolen 72. feet 73.Unluckily74. them / trousers75.happiest解析:66. 根据后面是hole,应该是挖洞,spend后面的动词要用ing67. 此空缺动词,我们看到了Jim,我们是允诺他会把他解救出来的。68. 穿过洞返回到我们的房间,穿过立体空间应该是through69. 我们等着有机会去救他。70. 前面是让Huck 和 Jim 先走的,所以Tom 是最后走的。71. 我们听到有人在叫“有小偷偷走了Jim ”。72. 我们跑得很快像是脚上着了火似的。73. 此空填副词,
7、后面说是他的裤子有钉子绊住了,所以是不幸。74. 因为裤子被缠住了,所以他们去拉裤子才能逃走。75. 根据首字母前面有the,应该用happy的最高级。连云港B.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。Every year in early October, Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is (51) h in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico. Because of the great number of balloons, it is the world's (
8、52) 1 ballooning event. For more than 30 years, guests from all over theworld come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning. In 2018, over 900, 000 people (53) athis event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1,000 pilots. When(54) h of colorful balloons flew up high, the sk
9、y of Albuquerque became a movingcartoon It was full of colors and special characters. It was a time when (55) d cametrue and romance filled the sky. Grown-ups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.51. held52. largest53. attended54. hundreds55. dreams泰州七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全
10、空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10分)Everyone knows that second-hand smoke is as dangerous as first-handsmoke. But have you (71) h of "third-hand" smoke?Third-hand smoke means the pollution left on the surfaces (表面)of things around, (72) l furniture or clothes.When someone smokes in a room, poisonous parti
11、cles(粒子)in tobacco (烟草)smoke land on the surfaces of the furniture or his clothes, even after the cigarette ( 香烟)has been put out. This can cause a great danger to your family, (73) e younger children.Babies have only just learned to walk. They are more likely to be harmed by third-hand smoke. This
12、is(74)b they are often close to surfaces of things. such as floors, walls andfurniture where tobacco particles remain. When they (75) t these surfaces, they gettheir hands polluted.So, it is necessary and important to say (76) n to third-hand smoke. To achievethis, strict ( 77 ) r for forbidding ( 禁
13、止)smoking inside homes should be carved out. Ifone of your family members smokes, please make sure he smokes (78) o the house. Gethim a special jacket and hat, so once he (79) f smoking, he will take them off beforegetting inside the house. Moreover, make sure that a smoker washes his hands and face
14、, and changes his clothes before picking up the baby.Many times, you cannot see the smoke doing harm to your child, but it doesn't mean he or she is (80)s". Give up smoking, or if that is not possible, make sure that your loved ones, far away from third-hand smoke.七、短文填空71. heard 72. like 7
15、3. especially 74. because 75. touch 76. no 77. rules 78. outside 79. finished 80. safe 盐城(三)根据短文、页边及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。5 June,2019Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John,I am just writing to tell you that I arrived home safely. I got very t 73 on the train and nearly fell asleep and missed my station!Thank
16、you so much for i 74 me to come and stay. I loved helping on the farm. Perhaps Iw_75work on one when I get older. You were k 76 to me while I was there. I enjoyed every minute, e_77 the trip to the mountains. The rainbow was the most wonderful. I have ever s 78 in my life. Mum thinks the dress you b
17、 79 for me is really nice. She wishes she had one too!I will never f 80 my lovely holiday with you.D 71Mum and Dad send their best wishes.Lots of loveGreetingSusanIn the main b 72, say"thank you " and tell the reasons.Closing and your name.)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词使短文意思完整71. Date72. body73. tir
18、ed74. inviting75. will76. kind77. especially78. seen79. bought80. forget南京6675 的B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填入所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为相应位置上。s greatest writing sChinese writing is one of the worldis more w 66 in use then alphabetic(字母的)writing systems. Morethan half of the world ' books are written in Chinese, inc
19、luding historical writing and novels, along with writing on government and law.At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based l 67 . It dates back several thousand years to the u 68 of animal bones and shells on which symbols were carved( 亥U) by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient sym
20、bols can still be seen in t 69 hanzi.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Overthe years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were d 70 geographically, leading to different dialects(方言)and characters. This, however, c71und
21、er Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty.Emperor Qinshihuang united 统一)the seven major states into one country where theChinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great i 72in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or whatdialect they speak, they ca
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