o概要写作技巧高级表达高频表达总结.doc

1、o概要写作技巧-高级表达-高频表达总结概要写作技巧：高级表达 a prevailing trend, to ben with, enable,is attributed to,indate, nevertheless, consequently,meanwhile,view as, eal to, cater to,tend to do, phenomenon, despite, additionally, moreover, remend, urge, advocate, ropriate, adequate, essential, contributing factor, benefial

2、,rather than, put at risk, result in, contribute to1.Adolescent peer culture is a prevailing trend andAmeran adolescents spend more time with peers than others.To ben with, changes in workplaces enable youngsters to spend less time with their parents.Moreover,less time spent with younger children is

3、 attributed to school reforms.Additionally, the increase in adolescent population is another contributing factor.A research indates adolescentsrs; gradual separation from adults starts in their early teens when they tend to escape adult supervision.2.Progress can be benefial to people only with thei

4、r acceptance of technology and pursuit of effiency.Nevertheless,advanced munation deves are viewed as a contributing factor to fewer personal visits.Moreover, these products lack personal touch and uniqueness despite their effiency.Actually, technologal progress enables old products to be restored.C

5、onsequently, different lations of technology can be attributed to people"s attitudes. 3.Advertising is essential to enterprises, as it is viewed as an instrument to eal to customers.Advertising tempting customers into buying products tends to promote the sales.To ben with,advertising enables pe

6、ople to make acquaintance with the modities.Moreover, people now make decisions more rationally by contrast, whh can also be attributed to the use of advertising.4.Absent-mindedness is attributed to distracting your attention from something.If you can"t encode information in an ropriate way, yo

7、ur memory system tends to miss the information needed, whh results in absent-mindedness.Moreover, lack of interest is also a contributing factor.Nevertheless, to avoid this phenomenon, you are remended to offer clear and noteable reminders, or return to where you start. 5.A new research indates that

8、 students" pressure is associated with teacherehaustion.Some students find their needs are not catered to in class and feel worn out, whh is attributed to the teachers" poor management.Meanwhile,challenges from students are a contributing factor for the teachers" stress.Consequently,

9、it"s remended that teachers should be provided with ropriate resources and support, or students tend to be ruined.6.Psychologal researchers are urged to follow rules, so that animals" sufferings are lessened in eperiments.The reason why psychologal research employs animals is that it enabl

10、es psycholosts to make acquaintance with human behavior more effectively, simply and practally.Moreover, they provide the information that are benefial for humans.Nevertheless, the use of animals in these eperiments has resulted in much controversy among the publ.7.Many Chinese students tend to spea

11、k poor English after ten years" learning，whh is attributed to their fear and way of learning.（要点 1）Consequently, we are remended to learn to speak English by listening and repeating, as a child does.（要点 2）Moreover, teachers are supposed to motivate and ve credit to youngsters rather than critiz

12、e them.（要点 3）Lastly, a good self-esteem is viewed as benefial for learning English.（要点 4）8.Studies have indated that screen time tend to be benefial to kids under certain circumstances.To ben with, video chatting with grandparents enables them to strengthen family bonds.Vieg educational kid shows wi

13、th parents is another contributing factor in that it enhances children"s emotional development.Consequently, kids are entertained and parents can liberate themselves for a while. 9.The majority of people view daydreaming as a waste of time and energy.Nevertheless, medal studies indate that dayd

14、reaming is of great benefit.To ben with, daydreaming can improve your mood to get you energet.In the meanwhile, it helps sharpen your memory and develop your attentiveness.Last but not least, daydreaming enables you to have a better understanding of yourself.10.Many people prefer light skin to dark

15、skin, believing that it helps improve their life and caters to the social standardof beauty.(要点 1)Therefore, it is mon to try skin-lightening products.(要点 2) However, bleaching containing chemals has long- lasting harmful effects on physal conditions and emotions.Whatrs;s worse, it may fail to achie

16、ve epected results.(要点 3) Thus, doctors remend people not to put their health at risk, but love and accept their natural colors.(要点 4)概要写作常用词语及教师十篇范文 提出问题 1. 现象：more and more (an increasing number of) people , some argue (believe) that, there eist, phenomenon (issue, earance) , occur (hen), be set u

17、p (be established, be founded), consist of2. 影响：plays an important role in , has a positive effect on, do much good to, do harm/damage to (harmful effects), at risk( in danger of) , influence, have trouble (diffulty) doing 3. 变化：start, set up, develop, change, grow (bee), vary, different, substitute

18、for, improve 4. 作用：be meant (used, intended) to, function (work) well, is lied (lation)5. 例举：for ele, such as, and so on, some,some分析p 问题: 1. 原因: as, because of (due to ), the problems are caused by, reasons why, account for, result from, be connected (associated) with 2. 结果: as a result, lead to (r

19、esult in, contribute to) , is likely to cause, therefore, consequence 解决问题: 1. 提倡: make some suggestions, should( are supposed to) , it is vital / important/ necessary to, control, focus on, call on the publ to, advocate doing, deal with 2. 避免: Do not , However, it is not a good idea (not advisable)

20、 to, pay much attention to, should be banned 3. 目的: to be better recognized, to draw oners;s attention, to reduce the problems caused by, to produce more goods 4. 想法: believe that , points out that, involves , still insists that, be aware of the importance教师范文：1.Rivalry plays an important part in (影

21、响) sports.Some (举例) rivalries grow between petitors who(定语从句结构)often meet on the field.Some(举例)can be caused by(原因) personal reasons(原因), such as (举例)misunderstanding or dislikes between rivals.Besides(连接词), the chance for rivalries to grow varies (变化)among different(变化) sports.Some eperts believe t

22、hat(现象)rivalries can be harmful to (影响) athletes.Therefore(连接词), athletes are supposed to be trained(提倡) physally and mentally to resist them(目的). 2.The specialization (抽象名词结构) of labor accounts for(原因) the earance (现象) of advertising.To draw customersrs; attention(目的), the ancient shopkeepers would

23、 set up (现象)signs with their (指称代词) products carved (被动结构) on them(指称代词).Itrs;s believed that(想法) there were(现象) two forms of advertising.Apart from(连接词) those(指称代词) signs with symbols, another medium involved(想法) sound to attract the customers(目的), such as(举例) a bell or a crier, who functioned(作用)

24、like todayrs;s TV or mercials.3.I have bee advanced (变化) over time.At first (连接词), I was intended to simplify diffult sums.Then(连接词) my artifial intelligence was developed(变化), and I became(变化) a universal machine.These changes(变化) result from(原因) the improvements (变化)of my memory.Nevertheless(连接词),

25、 I didnrs;t have any interactive function (作用)until the erance of (现象)the work, where (定语从句结构)knowledge was shared(被动结构).The lations (作用)of mine are also discovered (被动结构)in time, such as(举例) munation, finance and medine, enrhing(伴随状语结构) human life.(课文概要，字数略超要求) 4.Last month, a murder whh(定语从句结构) co

26、uld have been prevented occurred(现象), because of (原因)everyoners;s concentration (抽象名词结构) on their(指称代词) cellphones.Nowadays, this phenomenon(现象), called “Phubbing” involves (想法)an increasing number of (现象)people.Realizing (伴随状语结构) its harmful effect (影响), some(举例)sites have been set up(现象)to call on

27、(提倡) the publ to enjoy their food and interpersonal relationship.In a word(连接词), we are supposed to be aware of (想法)the importance of eperiencing the real life.5.People have built dams on rivers to control(避免) water for thousands of years.Water collected (被动结构)from the dams can be used in many ways(

28、作用), and it does a lot of good to (影响) humans.However(连接词), the dams also cause many problems(结果), both to the environment and humans.To reduce problems caused by(目的) the dams, the World mission on dams is founded(现象) to make useful suggestions(提倡).6.The cell phone does much harm to(影响)the security

29、of transport these days.First(连接词), you pay too much attention to(避免) cell phones while driving(伴随状语结构), whh (定语从句现象) put othersrs; life in danger(影响).Secondly(连接词), you react more slowly to objects on the road.Moreover(连接词), yours;ll have trouble sping(影响) your car in time when you want to answer t

30、he phone.Finally(连接词), you may be at risk(影响), if you are going to make a call.All in all(连接词), cell phones should be banned(避免) from driving.7.An increasing number of people (现象)dream of being(变化) wealthy as a famous musian.The mon way of setting up(现象) a band always starts as (变化)a group of high-s

31、chool students, whh(定语从句现象)gradually develops(变化) from private places to the publ.However(连接词), the Monkeys was different(变化).It consisted of (现象)one musian and three other actors, and began (变化) a TV show, where(定语从句现象)they(指称代词) played trks on each other to draw the attention of (目的)the audience.A

32、s a result(结果), they became(变化)popular and soon started to(变化) play their own mus as a real band.8.Humansrs; desire for material forts has resulted in(结果) great damage to(影响) the environment.To produce more goods(目的), we have set up(现象) industrial factories, consuming (伴随状语现象) lots of energy and cau

33、sing(结果) serious pollution.Though people advocate(提倡) substituting eco-friendly energy for(变化) traditional sources, it(指称代词) involves(想法) a long process of change (变化)and even the clean energy will influence ( 影 响 )the environment in some way.Therefore(连接词), econom growth(变化) is bound to be associat

34、ed with(原因) the econom damage(影响).9.Most students eperience stress during eamination periods as a result of (结果)high epectations (抽象名词现象).Here(指称代词) are some suggestions to deal with the problem(提倡) to help them(指称代词) get better grades.First of all(连接词), you are supposed to(提倡) make a good preparati

35、on ahead of time.Moreover(连接词), focus on(提倡) understanding what you are learning.Meanwhile(连接词), it is advisable to(提倡)rela before eams.Finally(连接词), it is wise to do something (提倡)to reduce your aniety(目的), such as(举例) finishing easy questions before diffult ones.10.There eist (现象)some myths about

36、black widow spiders due to(原因) the news people heard.Actually (连接词), they (指称代词) set up(现象) s in vineyards to trap insects(目的) rather than show any interest in grapes.And(连接词) there are few bites hening (现象) on human beings.Even if(连接词)the bites really occur(现象), it will not cause serious consequenc

37、es(结果).Despite(连接词) their (指称代词) ill fame, not all of them eat their mates as previously believed(想法 ). 概要写作宝典：重要词句转换 ( 备考英语选考) 提出问题: (现象，变化，影响，作用,例举)1.More and more(an increasing number of) eperts argue (believe) that colors influence (affect) our mood, career and health.2.What attracts customers?

38、Obviously the logo contributes a great deal.(The logo plays an important role in / has a positive effect on attracting customers.)3.The first metal detectors were meant to help miners.They cost a lot of money.And worst of all, they didnrs;t function properly.( Metal detectors were first used to help

39、 miners, but they cost much, and didnrs;t work well.)4.They are in airports.They are in courthouses.Some schools use them.(Many detectors are being used in many places such as schools, courthouses, and airports.)5.The distance at whh people stand when they speak tends to be smaller in China, while i

40、n Nord cultures people usually stand further apart.( For ele, not all people stand at the same distance when speaking to others.)分析p 问题（原因，结果）1.Their calls have bee ten times louder, as the seas have bee noisier than before.(Whales learn to shout as a result of increased noises in the ocean.)2.Asrob

41、ots start doing more and more work we used to do, and doing it much more effiently, what if the need for jobs disears altogether? What if the robots end up( People worry about the problems caused by robotsrs; high effiency and so on.)3.Psycholosts suggest there are several reasons for a shopping addtion.For some people, For others,(There are different reasons why people bee shopahols, such as reducing stress, fighting loneliness and so on.)4.Some studies show that pati