牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第12讲-状语从句-教案

1、.授课日期时 间主 题 状语从句学习目的1.理解状语从句的根本类型及所表达的概念；2.掌握时间和让步状语从句中主将从现的特殊用法；3.能在写作表达中灵敏运用状语从句。教学内容1、 上次课后稳固作业复习；2、 互动探究。教学建议：1. 上次课后作业讲解15分钟，互动探究10分钟；2. 展示自己将来的职业和居住地，同学互相讨论，改正语法错误。3. 老师就句子进展点评。引导孩子发现归纳状语从句的主将从现的规律。同学们，想象下自己以后会从事什么职业呢？自己又会在哪里定居？注意时态哟！主将从现规律：在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，主句的时态是将来时，从句是如今时。畅想未来厨师歌手官员老师白领导游科学家医

2、生未来我的家很牛！悉尼巴黎北京上海伦敦教学建议： 1. 先让学生回忆所学过的状语从句。老师进展补充，稳固相关知识。2. 让学生列举出时间状语；3. 老师对知识点进展详细讲解。状语从句知多少【知识梳理】一、根本概念：状语从句指的是在主从句中作状语的从句，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语放在主句之前时，常用逗号分开；假设放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。 要点：连词+从句连词从句主句要点：连词+从句If he works hard, he will surely succeed.When Susan goes to town, she will visit her grandma.Mary did

3、nt go shopping because I advised her not to.Though we are all different, we need never be separate.I will come to see you as soon as you arrive at the airport.二、状语从句分类复习主将从现when, before, after, as soon as, until 时间状语从句I will go to the cinema as soon as I finish my homework. When I grow up, I will jo

4、in the army. He didnt go to bed until his parents retuned.Children will be taller and taller until they reach 25.【例题精讲】Tim didnt have dinner _ he finished watching the cartoon. A. while B. because C. until D. since C主将从现条件状语从句if（如果）、unless（除非） We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. He wont come

5、here unless he is invited. 【例题精讲】I dont know if my uncle will come. _ he comes, I will be very happy. A. Because B. Wherever C. If D. AlthoughC原因状语从句because（因为） He failed the exam because he didnt work hard. 【例题精讲】He didnt come _ he was ill. A. because B. wherever C. if D. although A让步状语从句although或t

6、hough（虽然；尽管） We still worked in the field although / though it was raining hard.【例题精讲】 _ many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If C结果状语从句so that(结果是)，“sothat”（如此以至于）Its so hot that nobody wants to go out. 【例题精讲】 -Did you catc

7、h what the teacher said? -No. She spoke so fast _ I couldnt hear her very clearly. A. althoughB. thatC. whenD. since B【稳固练习】1. You study _ hard _ youre sure to pass the exam.Thank you for saying so. A. enough; to B. as; as C. so; that D. suchthat 2. _ hamburgers are junk food, many children like the

8、m. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although3. During the Spring Festival, a lot of people take the bullet train动车组 home _ it is expensive. Yes, but its really fast. A. so B. as C. because D. though4. Maria didnt catch the last bus, _ she had to walk home. A. because B. so C. but D. though5. I _ believ

9、e it _ I see it with my own eyes.A. wont; and B. will; but C. will; until D. wont; until6. I dont know when _ tomorrow? I will call you as soon as he _.A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arriveD. will he come; will arrive7. Yesterday evening, I _ along the street

10、when I suddenly met my math teacher.A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking8. China has offered much help to Japan since it _ by the earthquake and tsunami海啸.A. hits B. is hit C. was hit D. will be hit9. Do you know if he_ to play football with us? I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow.

11、A. comes; is B. comes; will beC. will come; is D. will come; will be10. _ he was sleeping, they stole his clothes. A. as soon as B. When C. As D. WhichReading Keys: CDDBD BCCCBII.Reading 教学建议：1让学生带着后面的问题在限定的时间6分钟内完本钱篇文章的阅读；2读完提问学生简单复述故事；3提问学生根据语境猜测黑体部分单词的含义。Dog for SaleA man walked into a pet shop o

12、ne day with a large and very ugly dog.It had long hair, short legs, no tail and a very wet nose. “Good morning, sir, the owner of the pet shop said.“How can I help you?“I want to sell this dog.The pet shop owner looked at the dog and shook his head.“Im sorry. I cant give you anything for that animal

13、. No one will want to buy him.“Why not? asked the man. “Hes clean, well-behaved and healthy. “Look at him, sir, said the pet shop owner. “He hasnt got a tail, his legs are too short and his hairs too long. Who would want to buy such a dog?“Well, I guess youre right, the man said. “But he can talk. “

14、What do you mean he can talk? the pet shop owner asked. “Yes, he can speak perfect English. Just listen, the man answered.The dog then spoke.Its true, sir， he said. “I am the worlds greatest talking dog. Ive been to America and talked to the President at the White House in Washington. Ive talked to

15、the Queen of England and the Emperor of Japan. Please buy me, sir. This man is very cruel to me. He makes me work too hard and doesnt feed me very well. He never takes me for a walk or gives me a bath. Sometimes he leaves me alone for weeks. Im so unhappy, sir. Please buy me and find a good home for

16、 me.The pet shop owner could hardly believe what he was hearing. “Thats amazing. he said, “You are right. He is a talking dog. But tell me, why do you want to sell him?“Because Im tired of all his lies, the man said.New Words and Expressions1. pet n. 宠物2. well-behaved adj. 行为端正的，彬彬有礼的3. Queen n. 皇后，

17、女王4. Emperor n. 皇帝，天皇5. cruel adj. 残忍的6. amazing adj.令人惊异的，惊人的EXERCISE II.在A，B, C, D, E中选出一个最合适本故事的答案。1. What did the dog owner want to do?A. He wanted to make his dog beautiful.B. He wanted to sell his dog. C. He wanted to show how he had trained his dog to speak.D. He wanted to buy a dog.E. He wan

18、ted to pet his dog.2. The pet shop owner didnt want to buy him at first because the dog_。A. wasnt ugly enough.B. couldnt speak English.C. wasnt good-looking.D. was well-behaved.E. was too talkative.3. The dog said that he_.A. had met and spoken to important people.B. didnt like the pet shop owner.C.

19、 was perfectly happy at his owners place.D. enjoyed hard work and baths.E. was a liar.4. The pet shop owner was delighted by_.A. the dogs looks.B. the owners rudeness.C. the dogs lies.D. the animals ability to talk.E. the price of the dog.ugly cruel greatest believe shookII.用f至j完成a至e的不完好句子。a The dog

20、s owner wanted tof his dog could speak.b The dog was not particularlyg nice to look at.c Finally, the man explained thath his owner looked after him badly.d The dog explained thati sell the shopkeeper his dog.e The pet shop owner was interested inj buying the dog._ _ _ _ _III. 把故事中的这几个词变成适当的形式后填入以下句

21、子中。1) We must look after our animals. Join the Association against _ to Animals.2) Its mythat the thieves got into the car by forcing the lock.3) In business situations, you should always hands when you are introduced to someone new.4) That is thepainting Ive ever seen! I cant believe anyone would p

22、ay so much for it.5) Iappreciate your help.IV. 从故事中找出适当的动词，并变成正确的时态填入以下段落中。A man 1 _ to sell his dog to the owner of a pet shop. The pet shop owner 2 _ not interested because the animal 3 _ so ugly. When the dog 4 _ the pet shop owner 5 _ to buy him. He 6 _ the owner why he 7 _ selling him. The owne

23、r 8 _ him it 9 _ because the dog 10 _ so many lies.keys:I 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. DII a-i b-g c-f d-h e-jIII 1 cruelty 2 belief 3 shake 4 ugliest 5 greatlyIV 1 wanted 2 was 3 was 4 spoke/ talked 5 wanted 6 asked 7 was 8 told 9 was 10 told教学建议：1 规定学生必须在15分钟内完成；2 互相交换修改，表扬正确率最高的学生；3 同学们互相合作讨论，改正错题并简单总结一下错误原

24、因及应该注意的问题。4 老师进展点评补充。根底题:Part 1.语法专项检测Choose the best answer.1. Tim didnt have dinner _ he finished watching the cartoon. A. while B. unless C. until D. since 2. _ many children like sugar, I think they had better try not to eat it too often. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If 3. I will call you a

25、s soon as I _ the ticket to the football match. A. will get   B. get       C. got       D. am getting4. I bet Mrs. Black will come to help us with the celebration if she _ too busy tomorrow. A. is B. will beC. wont beD. isnt5. -Its raining, Daisy. Please_ an umbrel

26、la with you.-Thanks. Ill return it to you when I_ next week.A. take, come    B. take, will come  C. bring, come  D. bring, will come6._ they are twin brothers , they dont look like each other. A. Though B. Since C. However D. When 7.Is everyone here today? No. Tom is at home

27、_ he has got a bad cold. A. because B. if C. untilD. unless8. Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast. A. until B. while C. because D. though9. You should go over your test paper _ you hand it in. A. before B. though C. because D. as soon as10. its difficult to make her dream come tru

28、e, she never gives up. A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If11. Mr. Brown knew nothing about the good news _his wife told it to him. A. before B. after C. sinceD. if12. -Did you catch what the teacher said?-No. She spoke so fast _ I couldnt hear her very clearly. A. which B. that C. when D. since13.

29、I saw Mr. Smith last Sunday. We had not seen each other _I left London.A. as                    B. before          C. since      &

30、#160;            D. till14. Is Tom at school today? No. Hes at home, _ he has a bad cold.A. because B. if C. until D. before15. He hurt her badly she had to see a doctor.A. too, that B. so, that C. either, or D. too, to16.We were watch

31、ing TV _ we caught sight of a friend of ours . A. as soon as B. before C. when D. once 17. Mary had _ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.   A. such  B. so  C. too  D. veryKEYS： 1-5CCBDA 6-10 AABAA 11-15 A BCAB 16-17 C B进步题:Part 2.语法综合检测I. Choose the best a

32、nswer. 1.I like _ windy weather. How about you?A. aB. anC. thoseD. / 2.Our library has more books than _.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs 3.Alice and Bob collect film star photos. She has more photos than _.A. heB. hisC. BobsD. himself 4.Its not good to play tricks on _.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD

33、. the others 5.It is said that _ the night of Dec. 24th Jesus Christ was born.A. inB. onC. atD. for 6.Mr. Wind lost the competition and his wife voice sounded _.A. happyB. happilyC. sadD. sadly 7.Betty is _ of the twin sisters.A. tallerB. the tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 8.There were few people le

34、ft in the cinema because the film was _.A. tireB. tiredC. tiringD. tiredly 9.I broke the _ of my eyeglasses when I was running.A. framesB. ringsC. lidsD. Holes 10. Dont fly your kite when there is lightning, _ you will get an electric shock.A. andB. orC. thoughD. so 11. She has dimples in her checks

35、 _ she smiles.A. butB. althoughC. whenD. so that 12. Can you see the wind _?A. blowsB. blowingC. to blowD. blown 13. Most small children like to _ in front of visitors.A. show offB. make offC. get offD. turn off 14. Oliver _ his hands and said goodbye to us.A. wavedB. hung downC. rubbedD. hid 15. “_

36、 is Jason? “He is interesting and active.A. What likeB. How kindC. What kind of personD. Who else 16. Neither of the twins _ back yet. A. have been B. havent been C. has been D. hasnt been 17. _ of us wishes to study more and better. A. Every one B. Someone C. Everybody D. Everyone 18. If you need a

37、n umbrella, Ill lend you _. A. one B. it C. the one D. some 19. - Whose knife is it? - Its _ A. his B. her C. my D. our 20. Mrs. Green _here since the factory opened. A. has goneB. has beenC. has arrivedD. has been inII. Sentence Rewriting1. The wind blows hard in March. 改为感慨句_ _ the wind blows in M

38、arch! 2. Mr. Wind is proud and likes showing off. 对划线部分提问_ _ of person is Mr. Wind?3. I dont like Mr. Sun is stronger than Mr. Wind. 保持原句意思不变Im afraid Mr. Sun is _ _ strong as Mr. Wind.4. The little boy made a very beautiful kite without others. 保持原句意思不变The little boy made a very beautiful kite _ _.

39、5. None of them speaks French more fluently than Peter. 保持原句意思不变Peter speaks French _ _ _ among them.6. What a careful kite-maker Stella is! 保持原句意思不变_ _ Stella is making her kites!Keys: DDABB CBCAB CBAAC CAAAB 1. How hard; 2. what kind; 3. not as;4. y himself 5. the most fluently; 6. how carefully 教

40、学建议：教学建议：此部分时间为10分钟1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进展反思和总结；2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进展总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。1.时间when/before/after/as soon as/until、条件状语从句if/unless中时态为主将从现；2.原因状语从句because和 so 不连用；让步状语从句though/ although与 but不连用；3.结果状语从句sothat/tooto/enough to 之间的互相转换。 教学建议： 1. 包含预习下次课单词与短语和复习本次课内容两部分； 2. 规定学生在30分钟内完成；3. 要求学生对不确定

41、有疑问的题目做标记；4下节新课前让学生互相修改并表扬正确率最高的学生；5 同学们互相合作讨论，改正错题并简单总结一下错误原因及应该注意的问题。6 老师进展点评补充。根底题: A. Choose the best answer.1. It was quiet _ those big trucks started coming through the town. A. before B. after C. until D. unless 2. It seemed only seconds _ the boy finished washing his face. A. when B. before

42、C. after D. even if 3. Hardly had he reached the school gate _ the bell rang. A. while B. when C. as D. as soon as 4. _ you begin, I think you must continue. A. When B. WheneverC. OnceD. Even if 5. I recognized you _ I saw you at the airport. A. the momentB. while C. after D. once 6. Ill leave him a

43、 note_hell know where we are.A. so thatB. so asC. in orderD. for7. The question_ wasdifficult that nobody could answer_.A. very; themB. very; itC. so; themD. so; it8. He still listened to me, _ he was very angry with me.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when9. I was sleeping in my bedroom _ I heard a sound

44、 knocking on the window.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. so10. Shall we go on working? Yes, _ I prefer to have a rest.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. though11. They cant go to the concert with us _ they have a lot of work to do.A. sinceB. whenC. thoughD. because12. You neednt come to attend the lecture _ you are

45、 busy.A. unlessB. whether C. ifD. though13. Though he is good at maths and physics, _ he still studies hard.A. /B. but C. and D. for14. His talk was _ dull_ we all got bored.A. as, as B. very, that C. so, asD. so, that15. How long has Robert _? Since 2019.A. been to Beijing B. become a policeman C.

46、joined the art club D. studied in this schoolKeys: CBBCA ADBAD DCADAC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Once, an American was in an African village. He got on a bus and the driver held out to him a y 1 ticket. “Youd better buy a yellow ticket, said the driver. “Its one dolla

47、r. I have two o 2 kinds, the red one is fifty cents and the green one is ten cents.“The green one, please, said the man. The bus started. Now it was growing d 3 and the bus began to go up a hill. Suddenly it s 4 “ Yellow ticket passengers, said the driver, “stay in the bus, please. Red ticket passen

48、gers, get out and walk. Green ticket passengers, get out, shut the door and p 5 the bus. “keys: 1. yellow 2. other 3. dark 4. stopped 5. push进步题: 1. The man cant get on the bus because there _ no room on it. A. was B. is C. are D. were2. I was listening to the music _ there was a knock at the door.A. while B. when C. because D. until3. You may leave the classroom when you _ writing.A. will finish B. are finishing C. have finished D. had finished4. I dont