话题语言应用——游记(习题巩固)

1、.话题语言应用游记 稳固练习一、单项选择1. We forbid _ here. Who has permitted you_ here?A. smoke; smoking B. smoking; to smoke C. smoking; smoking D. to smoke; smoking2. She _ the companys accounts, looking for evidence of fraud.A. got through B. got overC. went through D. dipped into3. What do you mean, there are onl

2、y ten tickets? There _ be twelve. A. should B. wouldC. will D. shall4. She may be slow but _ shes reliable. A. at last B. at least C. at most D. in the least 5. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, _after 11 pm.A. from staying out B. to stay outC. staying out D. stay out6. Th

3、ey found themselves in front of a wooden house _ with bamboo. A. surrounding B. surroundC. surroundedD. being surrounded7. Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake. A. sense B. viewC. means D. idea8. We can succeed _ everyone in the team tries his

4、best. A. only if B. if onlyC. unless D. until 9. The natural resources, such as mine, forest, and hydropower 水电 in that area have been _. A. developed B. exploited C. improved D. expanded10. Judging from the trees_ with fruits, we will have a good year again. A. heavy B. fullC. filling D. faced11. A

5、s early as his second film, Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting, the one that _ world famous. A. would become B. became C. was to become D. had become12. Our government means to _ the gap between the rich and the poor by increasing the tax on ones income. A. cover B. measureC. expand D. n

6、arrow13. Id like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind?_. Go ahead. A. Not in the least B. No wayC. Yes, of course D. Im afraid so14. Women may have six months _ after they give birth to a baby. A. off B. aboutC. on D. to15. Are you bored with working with children all day?Bored? _A. Its hard to

7、say. B. How do you find it?C. I get a kick out of it. D. It all depends. 二、根据提示完成句子。1. He and a colleague _ two years there _ English at a teacher training college.他和他的同事将在一所老师培训学院教两年英语。2. Passengers _ their passports _ them.乘客们被要求随身携带护照。 3. The teacher sat on the grass _. 那老师坐在草地上，四周围着他的学生。4. The s

8、hop sells only a _ range of goods. 这家商店的商品种类有限。5. She _ escaped injury. 她险些受伤。6. He _ mentioning the subject again. 他不准他们再提到这个话题。7. _ the weather, we will cancel the outing. 因天气关系， 我们要取消此次郊游。8. I want to _ to go back home. 我想请三天假回家。9. You will never know _ to educate her children. 你永远不会知道为了教育孩子她受了多少

9、苦。10. Among them _ from all over the world. 他们这中间有来自世界各地的著名科学家。三、完形填空One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _1_ she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and _2_ what to do, she began crying. After a while, She_3_ to wa

10、lk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _4_ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and _5_ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the _6_. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _7_.The girls pa

11、rents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy _8_ that his mistress女主人was in danger. He jumped _9_ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a _10_ scent 气味 as he lowered his head. He _11_ the scent and wal

12、ked across the grassland. Barking _12_ into the air, the dog _13_ through the woods until he found the _14_. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his _15_, he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He _16_ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the gir

13、l was _17_.When she opened her eyes and _18_ her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you _19_ me, Laddy, and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of _20_. That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak.1. A. before B. s

14、inceC. while D. as2. A. wonderingB. forgettingC. rememberingD. regretting3. A. preferred B. expected C. failedD. decided4. A. WhenB. Until C. If D. Because5. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelesslyD. unwillingly6. A. treesB. bushesC. woods D. grasses7. A. streamB. rockC. treeD. house8. A. foundB.

15、sensedC. heard D. smelt9. A. atB. through C. inD. onto10. A. terrible B. strangeC. pleasant D. familiar11. A. missedB. discoveredC. followed D. ignored12. A. calmlyB. loudly C. merrily D. gently13. A. searchedB. wandered C. lookedD. travelled14. A. windowB. girl C. house D. hero15. A. satisfactionB.

16、 disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight16. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew17. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep18. A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw19. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared20. A. painB. shock C. sorrowD. relief四、阅读理解Can you remember the first ti

17、me you learned to ride a bike or drive a car? Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons. Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car. Once you have invested the time to master the skills, you will never go back to the old days. The

18、 new technology is simply too convenient and too powerful. Technological developments through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort. We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things. Each invention and new development has allowed us to extend our capabilities. Today we see

19、 one of the most dramatic technologies ever developedthe computer. It extends the capabilities of our minds. Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars. Furthermore, these same computer systems have opened up new opportunities that would have gone undiscovered or neglected. The computer

20、may multiply what we can do, and the return on investment is high. The growth of computer usage is surprising. On the other hand, the computer can do serious damage. Invasion of privacy进犯隐私, fraud欺诈, and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples. The computer is like a double-edged

21、sword. It has the ability to cut us free from some activities, but it can also cut deep into profits, personal privacy, and our society in general. How it is used is not a function of technology. It is strictly a function of how people decide to use or misuse this new technology. The choice is yours

22、, and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many, many benefits of the computer age. 1. The writer thinks learning about computers is like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car because _. A. it is simple and practicalB. it needs a

23、lot of practiceC. it leads people to new life experiencesD. it takes much time to master the skills2. According to the passage, computers bring people the following benefits except _. A. avoiding mistakes B. saving moneyC. making money D. opening up opportunities3. According to the writer, the bad e

24、ffects of computers can be avoided if we _. A. have sound knowledge of computer systemsB. tell people not to misuse computersC. have strict rules over the use of computersD. make more investments in the technology4. This passage is probably written for _. A. computers B. computer producersC. compute

25、r learners D. computer programmers五、书面表达假设你 Wang Lihong 是一名导游, 将带着一个外国旅游团游览广东，请简介广东如今的情况。地理: 广东位于中国大陆最南部,南临南海,海岸线总长3368公里,岛屿众多。历史: 广东历史悠久, 简称粤。.特点: 1. 素有水果王国之称,香蕉、甘蔗、荔枝、菠萝为其四大名果; 2. 是华南工业兴隆之省, 水陆交通便利,海运兴隆; 3. 经济特区有深圳、珠海、汕头等; 4. 有“食在广东的美称。.注：1.必须使用5个标准的英语句子描绘全部所给的信息内容；2.短文的开头和结尾已写好，不计入句子数。参考词汇： 海岸线co

26、astline； 甘蔗sugar cane； 荔枝lychee；菠萝pineapple； 经济特区special economic zones。Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to Guangdong Province. Im Wang Lihong. And Im more than glad to be your guide. Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.答案与解析一、单项选择1. Bforbid doing sth. 制止做某事；permit sb. t

27、o do sth. 允许某人做某事。2. C。get through打通 ；get over抑制；go through仔细检查；dip into把浸入。由句意“她仔细审核了公司的账目，查找欺诈的证据可知答案。3. A。句意为： 你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗？应该有十二张票的。should表示“按情理应该，应当。4. B。句意为：她迟钝是迟钝， 但至少她很可靠。at last最后；at least至少，起码；at most最多；in the least一点儿也不。根据前后两句的逻辑关系B项正确。5. B。句意：晚上11：00之后制止学生外出，除非他们有特别通行证。句子被unless引导的条件状语

28、从句隔开了。“制止某人做某事用forbid sb. to do sth.构造，应选B。6. C。surrounded with bamboo 过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰house。7. A。sense表示“感觉，知觉，本句中的sense of smell表示“嗅觉；view表示“视野，想法，见解；means表示“方法，手段；idea表示“主意，想法。句意：狗有着非常灵敏的嗅觉，经常被用来搜寻地震中的幸存者。8. A。if only“但愿，要是就好了，后面要用虚拟语气。only if“只有，后面加普通的条件状语从句。根据语义容易排除unlessifnot和until。9. B。四个选项中只有e

29、xploit 开发可以与mine, forest, hydropower搭配使用。10. A考察be heavy with作后置定语的用法，省略了be。句意：从结满果实的树上判断，我们今年又会是个丰收年。11. C。考察be to do sth的用法。be to do sth.表示“将要做某事。12. D。cover包含，覆盖，报道；measure测量；expand 膨胀，扩大；narrow使变窄。narrow the gap 缩小差距。13. A。根据答语中的Go ahead.可知说话人一点儿不介意，因此选A项Not in the least，意思是“一点也不，丝毫不，相当于Not at a

30、ll。14. A。haveoff表示“休假，不上班。15. C。get a kick out of 乐于，从中得到乐趣。二、根据提示完成句子。1. were to spend; teaching2. are required to take; with3. surrounded by his students4. narrow5. narrowly6. forbad them from7. In view of8. ask for three days leave9. what she went through10. are famous scientists三、完形填空一个阳关明媚的下午，一

31、位小姑娘来到树林里漫步，走着走着她迷路了，途中她到过一个奇怪的小屋，但被所听到的声音吓得跑了出来，她继续向前走，直到最后，小姑娘又冷又饿，卧倒在一条小溪边。这时，小姑娘的家人在到处找她，但他们不知道她的踪迹，这时，他们家的小狗Laddy闻着小姑娘的气味，几经周折，最终找到了她。1 A。考察时间状语从句。句意是：她穿过一大片草地，只是她意识到自己迷路了，即在她意识到自己迷路之前她已经走过了一大片草地。选A。2 A。考察动词。wonder想知道；forget忘记；remember记得；regret遗憾，懊悔。根据宾语what to do可以推断出此处选A。3 D。考察动词。prefer更喜欢；ex

32、pect期待，意料；fail没做到，失败；decide决定。由句意可知此处选D。4 A。考察状语从句。由句意可知所填词引导时间状语从句，引导词意思是：当的时候，选A。5 B。考察副词。carelessly粗心地；cautiously小心地，慎重地；hopelessly无望地；unwillingly不愿意地。句意是：她翻开门，小心地走了进去。选B。6 C。考察名词。根据前文中woods可知此处选C。7 A。考察名词。根据后文中的the little stream可知此处选A。8 B。考察动词。句意是: Laddy意识到女主人有危险。所填词意思是：意识到，感觉到，选B。9 B。考察介词。根据fre

33、aking the window可以推断出所填介词意思是：穿过，选B。10 D。考察形容词。句意是：然而，当它低头闻时，地面上散发出一种熟悉的气味。选D。11 C。考察动词。miss失去；discover发现；follow跟随；ignore忽略。句意是：它跟随这种气味，穿过了草地。选C。12 B。考察副词。calmly平静地；loudly大声地；merrily欢乐地；gently温顺地。句意是：向空中大声的吠叫，。选B。13 A。考察动词。search寻找；wander彷徨；look看，瞧；travel旅行。由句意可知此处选A。14 C。考察名词。根据前文的提到的名词house可知此处选C。1

34、5 D。考察名词。satisfaction 满意，满足；disappointment绝望；embarrassment为难；delight愉快，快乐。所填词构成固定短语，根据后文可知其意思是：使他快乐的是，选D。16 A。考察动词。jump跳；climb爬；walk走，步行；fly飞。根据句意选A。17 D。考察形容词。根据第二自然段最后一句中的fall asleep可知此处选D。18 D 考察动词。spot 玷污； 认出，发现；watch观看；observe观察；see看见。由句意可知此处所填词意思是：看见，选D。19 C。考察动词。disturb打搅；comfort使舒适；rescue挽救；scare惊吓。句意是：Laddy，是你救了我。选C。20 D。考察名词。pain 痛；shock震惊；sorrow难过，悲伤；relief解脱。句意是：看到他们的女儿得救另外，父母冲动地留下了冲动的泪水，他们如释重负了。选D。四、阅读理解本文讲述了电脑的宏大作用和学会电脑的好处及相关的本卷须知。1. C。细节题。根据第 1 段 Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons. Learning about computers can be like learni