浙江省温州市2018年中考英语试题(含答案)

1、WORD格式.*省*市2021年中考英语试卷一、单项填空 (此题有 10 小题 ,每题 1 分 ,共 10 分请从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。1. -Will you go to _ school-leavers' party tomorrow"- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. -What was the _ of the football match last night"- AC Milan won the game.A. va

2、lueB. resultC. choiceD. decision3. The cheese cake _ so good that I can twait to eat it. A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells4. -Did you find the way to the new library"- Sure. Mr. White gave me very _ directions. A. clearB. private C. creative D. common5. Betty kept silent at first _ soon she j

3、oined the other girls, chatting and laughing. A. soB. but C. orD. because6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave _ like a gentleman at the dinner table. A. happilyB. bravely C. politely D. differently7. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _ two hours.A. in专业资料整理WORD格式W

4、ORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.B. afterC. overD. for8. -Do you like rock music or light music"- _. I like Beijing Opera.A. EitherB. NoneC. BothD. Neither9. - Alice s room is tidy, isn't it"-Yes. She always _ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for10. Jo

5、hn _ so hard on his project that he didn tnotice his mom enter the room. A. worksB. has worked C. was working D. will work二、完形填空 (此题有 15 小题 ,每题 1 分 ,共 15 分 )阅读下面短文,掌握大意 ,然后从每题所给的A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。It was a Sunday morning. Lori was busy writing in her book. Marilyn was drinking coffeeand I was

6、reading a newspaper. Suddenly, Lori looked up and asked. Why are there more picturesof Lisa than there are of11""Lisa is our older daughter.I stared back, not understanding the12. Lori left the room. I looked at Marilyn,"Arethere more pictures of Lisa than of Lori"""I&#

7、39;ve never13them. I don't know,replied Marilyn."But14wouldLori ask such a question" " I asked. Aftera fewminutes of thoughtMarilynsaid, "When Lisa was born, you were taking photos. Youhardly went15without acamera. When Lori was born videos became16. You used a video camerato

8、 record nearlyeverything in our life. There must be hundreds of videos of Lori in the computer that Lori has17seen or doesn t remember."Late that night,when we were alone, Iturned on the computer and found the18aboutLori.“ What are you going to do"Marilyn asked."Her birthday is coming

9、," I said, "Let's make an album for her as a gift. I don't know if thealbum willanswer her question, but at least she'll know that we19enough to find her an专业资料整理WORD格式WORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.answer."Over the next few days, we secretly20all the videos. We watched and selecte

10、d until wewere 21 . Marilynhad them made into photos. When the photos were returned, we placedthem into an album.When we looked at the album, allthe sweet memories came 22 . Wehoped it showed how23 she was to us.On June 7, when passing Loris room to leave for work. I opened the door and slipped thea

11、lbum inside. Attached to it was a birthday card with a note24why her mother and i had putthe album together.It was about eight o'clock when my office telephone rang. I picked up the receiver. A tinyvoice spoke, "I love you, Daddy," she said and disconnected. I knew our25 had been recei

12、ved.11.A. himB. herC. meD. them12.A. questionB. bookC newspaperD. answer13.A. seenB. countedC. takenD. bought14.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why15.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere16.A. popularB. effectiveC. expensiveD. obvious17.A. everB. neverC. alreadyD. just18.A. emailsB. picturesC. news

13、D. videos19.A. respectB. benefitC. careD. regret20.A. took upB. pointed outC. went throughD. handed in21.A. relaxedB. satisfiedC. activeD. lucky22.A. backB. downC. offD. on23.A. kindB. helpfulC. proudD. important24.A. discussingB. comparingC. explainingD. importing25.A. messageB. prizeC. memoryD. vi

14、ew三、阅读理解 (此题有 15 小题。第26-28 小题 ,每题 1 分 ;第 29-39 小题 ,每题 2 分 ;第 40小题 5 分。共 30 分)阅读下面短文:客观题请从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最正确选项;主观题请在答题纸规定区域作答。AOats are healthy food.Manyfamilieshave them forbreakfast. The followingis theinstructions of Golden Oats from America.专业资料整理WORD格式WORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.26. To make

15、three servings of oats, we need one cup of Golden Oats and _ cups ofwater.A. two B. three C. five D. six27. Both Oatmeal Cookies and Oatmeal Apple Crisp need _ .A. milkB. eggsC. saltD. butter28. According to the instructions, we must _. A. cook the oats before adding waterB. cook the oats for at lea

16、st 4 minutesC. choose the microwave to cook the oats D. add fruits to the oats when cooking themBBath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman

17、Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowedto enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to专业资料整理WORD

18、格式WORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.show respect to the goddess.Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them,the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent. The Circus is about 200 meters to the

19、 east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by threeentrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can t miss these two sites.The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and appreciate western

20、 paintings. Ifyou are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath, If you come in October, you can even take part in the bath film Festival.29. The passage is mainly about the _ in Bath. A. writersB. paintings C.

21、festivals D. buildings30. According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths" A. Take a bath.B. Play in the water. C. Enjoy ancient coins.D. Buy ancient Roman objects.31. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus"32. Bath is a city _.A. where

22、Jane Austen once livedB. that got its name from the heated waterC. where a film festival is held all year round专业资料整理WORD格式WORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.D. that has been a World Heritage Site for 2l yearsCDiabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a

23、long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It

24、appears when a woman is having a baby.She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or mo

25、nths), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diab

26、etes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2021 , about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, m

27、ost cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a person's risk of early death. From 2021 to 2021 , about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2021 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can he

28、lp prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good

29、fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.33. Diabetes is _. A. a serious diseaseB. a damage to blood vessels C. an unhealthy life styleD. an unusual blood sugar levels34. According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause"A. a person gets too heavy.B. A pe

30、rson doesn t want to eat.C. A person becomes blind.D. A woman will not have a baby.35. The WHO report (2021 ) tells us that in the world _. A. 8.3% of the people have diabetes专业资料整理WORD格式WORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.B. 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC. about 1.5 to 5 million people died of di

31、abetes every yearD. the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 202136. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage" A. A Report on HealthB. Diabetes and Its Cause C. How to Prevent DiabetesD. Diabetes: Harm and PreventionDOn May 17, 2021, according to the plan,

32、Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument. The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used. I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant.Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine. As there

33、 is no gravity, you can't stand and any slight push can result in tragedy -you can be pushed into space, never be back.We got to the telescope. Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to removefrom the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws. Having taken out the first three,

34、 I found the fourth stripped. I realized that the handrail would not come off, which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument, which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets.I tried all kinds of things, and no

35、thing worked. Then Houston, the control centre on the earth,called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope.They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that.I knew what it meant: The handrail could be completely pulle

36、d off and the safety tether mightbreak, and I might therefore be pushed into space.Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role. I turned and lookedinto the cabin where my five crewmates were, and nobody in there had a space suit on. However, I knew they were all looking

37、at me. "Come on Mass, we are all behind you." The telescope must be repaired."Bam!" The handrail came right off. The rest of the walk went well. We finally got the newpower supply in. They tried it; turned it on from the ground. The instrument came back to life.At the edge of dar

38、kness, after about eight hours, I turned around and saw the Earth from ouraltitude at Hubble, 568 kilometers up. I saw the huge round pure blue globe home planet. It's themost beautiful, magnificent thing I ve ever seen. It's like looking into heaven. It's paradise.37. According to the p

39、assage, space walk can be very _. A. interestingB. dangerous C. comfortable D. harmful专业资料整理WORD格式WORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.38. Mass had difficulty in_ when repairing the instrument. A. fixing the screwsB. getting to the telescope C. taking off the handrailD. finding the new power supply39. Why did Mass

40、 look into the cabin where his five crewmates were" A. To see whether they could help.B. To find out what they were doing. C. To ask them to send him a new tool. To let them know what had happened.40. What does Mass want to tell us by writing " At the edge of darkness "" (请用约40 词

41、回答 )_四、词汇运用 (此题有 15 小题 ,每题 1 分 ,共 15 分 )A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。confidenttwelveboxofferalong41. I'm happy to find some _ of chocolate in my bag.42. There is a cinema on the _ floor of the shopping center.43. Orange juice _ after each meal when I stayed at the hotel.44. My grandpa often takes a

42、 walk _ the river early in the morning.45. After winning the speech competition, Bob became _ than before. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 ,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。Charlie s life dream was to become a soldier, but he uldwo never be able to because of his legcondition - he couldn t stand on his right leg. He was very46 (伤心的

43、 ) about it.One day, Harris, an army officer,47( 听说 )thestory. AftercommunicatingwithCharlie's parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big48(惊奇 ,惊喜 ).A month later, one day in49(八月 ) 2021, Harris appeared in Charlie s classroom. Infront of his classmates, Harris asked the

44、 boy, "Would you 50(介意 ) taking a ride with me"Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he51(真正的 ) dreamed to go.Harris said to Charlie,"Today you willbecome a member of our team." Charliewas too52(冲动的 ) to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oat

45、h53(大声地 ) , "Ivolunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the54 (国家 ). Charlie's parents were so thankful.Harrissaid that it was simplypart ofhis job, "When Ijoined the army, I made a 55(承诺 )to protect the people, whichalso means protectingthedreams of

46、a child."五、书面表达 (此题有1小题,共 20分专业资料整理WORD格式WORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.56.如今 ,国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末,如以下图中的Jack。请分析图中的这种现象并谈谈你的看法,以Weekend or Not" 为题写一篇约110 词的英语短文向Parents 杂志投稿 ,让父母们通过阅读你的文章能有所启发。注意 :文中假设出现“Jack"以外的人名或任何学校名称,该作文得分不超过12 分。Weekend or Not"_小词典assistant n. 助手blood vessel n.

47、血管complication n. 并发症entrance n. 人口force n. 力gravity n. 重力handrail n. 栏杆metabolic disorder 代谢素乱screw n. 螺丝钉stare v. 注视telescope n. 望远镜vision loss 视力衰退专业资料整理WORD格式WORD 格式整理专业资料整理WORD格式.*省*市2021年中考英语试卷英语参考答案第一局部客观题 (第 1一 28小题 ,每题 1 分 ;第 29-39小题 ,每题 2分。共50 分)1234567891011121314151617181920CBDABCADBCCABDAABDC C21222324252627282930313233343536373839BADCABDBDCBAACDDBCA第二局部主观题目三、阅读理解第40 题(共 5 分)参考答案 : Working in