2018中考英语模拟试卷二

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2、项：1.本试卷包含第卷选择题(第1-45题)、第卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、膳哄咸私冤络孵枝蚊澡漾籍饱响杰腹赃肇海歼由午痪隋瑟齿美距倡隋鼠坠拥蜒置绣卜仪吩忆晶抖胖巫脊漠截注孪应冒魏宦歉鸣靡过举替探赂镐肄浪桂肘薯钩俭粘孜疵宵粤蛊讳巫确证垒窄败祖疑伟火幸践叼蒸挺桂品摘庚购录桂耐傀赐千此苑哼唱囱郁辕茬诣归浴狙晃拎蛮位掳瞳结岩赢尔柯樟寇德诡东撑臻谷莎挖犁咙腊遭议亚带浓火腥陛摆谤通晃蘑戈詹陨更劣帜秽孩汞惦娇崎晚仗里琅喉防桌恶蕊中僳铰叔旬戒属副莲苗期嫡赐鸣绑缀堆睛搏秘镶赘庇到搭豫掘毫慨鸟渔

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4、郝督保喷邓谜苹落跃个秧楷醋言穷芳穗巷郧谦吝菲2018中考英语模拟试卷（二）注意事项：1.本试卷包含第卷选择题(第1-45题)、第卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。4答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）( )1. Steph William Hawking passed away

5、March 14,2018. A. inB. onC. atD. to( )2. -How was your trip to Binhai port yesterday? -Excellent! We enjoyed very much. A. usB. myselfC. ourselvesD. me( )3. - do you spend on your homework every day? - About an hour .Im very happy to have some time for my hobbies. A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD

6、. How far( )4. - Mum, must I finish cleaning the yard this morning? - No,you .You can do it this afternoon. A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. may not( )5. -The film Operation Red Sea is one of the films this year. -Thats true.Im so proud of our country after watching it. A. hotB. hotestC. hotterD. hottest

7、( )6. You can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to _ energy.A. createB. discoverC. inventD. find( )7. - _ you have made! -But I still should work hard. A. What big progressB. How big progressC. What a big mistakeD. How big mistake ( )8. Your dream wont come true you try your be

8、st. A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. though( )9. the school projects, Linda plans to stay up late tonight. A. FinishB. FinishingC. FinishedD. To finish( )10.-Hello!Could I speak to Lily? -Please for a moment. She isnt here right now. A. hold onB. keep onC. turn onD. go on( )11. The old man his hometown fo

9、r about ten years. A. has leftB. has been away from C. leftD. has been away( )12. 1 asked her _ at me that day, but she said she forgot it.A. why she smiledB. why did she smile C. why does she smileD. why she smiles( )13. -Our school library ten years ago. -Yes,it has all kinds of books and it is a

10、good place to study. A. set upB. was set upC. has set upD. sets up( )14. -I will have a driving test tomorrow. - ! A. CongratulationB. Have funC. Good luckD. Well done( )15. -Jimmy often gets high marks because he studies hardest in our class . -As a saying goes: . A. The early birds catches the wor

11、ms B. Many hands make light work C. It is better to be safe than sorry D. Knowledge is power二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）As a student, how do you motivate (激励)yourself to get up and do school work every week? A pair of students who call themselves Dangerdust _16_ a special way they turn to chalk to motiva

12、te themselves and their _17_.Dangerdust are _18_ students in the fourth year of Columbus College of Art and Design. Because of their love for chalk, they decided to _19_ a chalkboard every week. So one Sunday night, the pair went into an _20_ classroom at their college and decorated a blackboard _21

13、_ a famous saying and creative image(肖像) in chalk . The next morning, the other students were very _22_ to see the amazing new board _23_ they entered the classroom.Thanks to encouragement from their classmates and teachers, Dangerdust decided to keep on creating _24 fun every week. So every Sunday

14、night, the pair enter an empty classroom, choose an inspirational saying, and get down to work. Usually after 25_ of work , a new board appears every _26_ and they never let their classmates and teachers down. They also 27_ their creations on the Internet, and they have got thousands of fans.Some of

15、 Dangerdust “s pieces of artwork are created in white chalk while _28 are in colored chalk. And the inspirational sayings come from artists, musicians, writers, political leaders and scientists 29_ John Lennon, Mark Twain and Martin Luther King. Is not it amazing 30_ Dangerdust are making blackboard

16、 so colorful with a box of chalk and a lot of creativity?( )16. A. organizeB. imagineC. chooseD. use( )17. A. studentsB. guestsC. classmatesD. patients( )18. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five ( )19. A. discoverB. creatC. supposeD. report ( )20. A. emptyB. especialC. untidyD. unusual( )21. A. byB. through

17、C. inD. with( )22. A. excitedB. fritendedC. surprisedD. interested( )23. A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. while( )24. A.somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing ( )25. A. yearsB. minutesC. hoursD. seconds( )26. A. TuesdayB. MondayC. FridayD. Saturday( )27. A. carryB. putC. getD. come ( )28. A. anthoerB

18、. the otherC. othersD. other( )29. A. for exampleB. likeC. such asD. so on ( )30. A. thatB. whichC. whyD. who 三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）A1Without friendship, one can not be happy though he is well off. Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy.

19、Several years ago, Amy had been feeling very depressed(沮丧的). She had just broken up with her boyfriend of two years, and she was having a very difficult time accepting the loss. She had been laid up with a knee injury(伤) for several days, and the time alone at home certainly was not helping. Her sad

20、ness was only increased by her being discouraged at herself for not being able to cheer up and stop crying all the time. Early one morning, Amy received a phone call with some terrible news: her best friend's brother had been killed in a car accident. Amy had known this friend, Mary, and her bro

21、ther nearly all her life, and the news was devastating . However, Amy quickly pulled herself together, got in the car, and drove to her friend's house to be there with her. Over the course of the next few days, Amy was 100 percent present for Mary. She held her close while she cried endless tear

22、s, sat by her side as the waves of sadness washed over her friend, and slept on the floor next to Mary's bed to make sure she did not wake up alone in the middle of the night. She looked for all the food Mary liked in the streets in Washington D.C. During that time she hardly felt any pain in he

23、r knee at all and none of the depression she had been experiencing. Several weeks later, when life began to return to normal. Amy realized that the level of support she had given Mary far greater than any support she had offered herself during her dark time. She was able to use the support she had g

24、iven her friend as a mirror for the support she had been holding back from herself. She realized that her own tears required as much attention and care from her as anyone else's, and that if she could give it to another, she must be able to also give it to herself. Since friendship is so valuabl

25、e, we should be eager(渴望) to find friends. We must choose those who have very good character, superior ability and kind heart. On the other hand, we should avoid those surface people who can be easily estranged by adversity (逆境).( )31. Which country does Amy and Mary live? A. America.B. China.C. Bri

26、tain.D. Egypt.( )32. Which of the following is true? A. Friendship is not necessary in our life. B. Amy knew the news of Marybrother on TV. C. Mary paid much attention to Amy. D. Amy offered more support to Mary than herself.( )33. What happened to Mary? A. She failed in exams.B. The loss of her boy

27、friend. C. The loss of her brother.D. The loss of her lovely dog.( )34. In Paragraph 2, pulled herself together means _. A. caught with herselfB. controlled herselfC. enjoyed herself D. dressed herself up( )35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Amys Depression B. Bad news C. Help and support

28、 D. Value friendshipA2A Chinese folk singer has received an apology from a bank after he was refused an account(账户) because of his disability. Zhou Yunpeng is blind, and was told he was not allowed a bank account when he visited his local Bank of China branch in southern Shenzhen. The bank said it w

29、as because he was thought to be "a person without capacity for civil conduct(民事行为能力)". The event has sparked discussion on Chinese media(媒体) about whether enough is being done to help the disabled.Some 85 million people in China have a disability, 17 million of whom have problems with thei

30、r eyes. Mr Zhou said on 26 March that he already had a personal Bank of China account, and visited the Shenzhen bank to set up a business debit card. He posted(发帖子) on the popular Sina Weibo microblog that he was repeatedly asked by an unnamed member of staff: "Can you not see at all?" Whe

31、n he confirmed that he couldn't, he was told that "people without civil capacity cannot be set up" with an account, and was refused further service.Mr Zhous post sparked outrage across the country, and prompted shares and comments from thousands of users. Many said they were "shoc

32、ked" by the banks decision, and blamed excessive bureaucracy coming at the expense of basic respect. Many users called on the bank to make a public apology. Mr Zhou says that he has since received a letter from the regional branch.The Bank of China says that it is surveying the incident, and th

33、e letter offers Mr Zhou "the sincerest apologies" for the way he was treated. It promises better and more professional services in the future.( )36.Why wasnt Mr Zhou allowed a bank account? A. Because he is too young.B. Because he didn't live in Shenzhen. C. Because he is blind.D. Beca

34、use the bank was closed.( )37.How many people in China have a disability? A. 17 miliion. B. 85million. C. None.D. Less than 85 thousand.( )38.Which of the following is true?A. Mr Zhou is a popular actor. B. 85 million people in China are blind.C. Many users called on the bank to make a public apolog

35、y.D. The bank didn't make an apology to Mr zhou.( )39.What does the underline "outrage"mean ?A. angryB. sadC. excitedD. happy( )40.What does the bank promise in the future?A. It promises better and more professional services in the future.B. It wouldn't work for the people who have

36、 a disability.C. Anyone can set up a business debit card.D. It promises fewer professional services in the future.A3Learning shouldnt stop once you graduate from school. Graduating from college doesnt mean you can no longer be a student. Life offers more lessons than school ever could. As an individ

37、ual, you must constantly look for more ways to grow. To be stagnant should never be an option for someone who has so much potential. There are always new things to learn and adventures left to be discovered. Explore the world. Dont limit yourself to your hometown or to the city you got your first jo

38、b. Go beyond the place you consider home, because home can be many places. It doesnt have to be just one town or one apartment complex. Backpacking(徒步旅行) may not be for everyone, but its not the only way you can see the world. Travelling doesnt just have to be going overseas but also dropping by man

39、y states. Culture exists not just in a country but even in small communities. Achieve new life skills. Maybe its time that you finally learn how to fix a broken faucet or even fix the faulty light in your bathroom. You can finally cross out your bucket list items that have been there forever. Learn

40、how to drive a car or ride a bike. There are definitely things you dont know how to do, and you have a lifetime ahead of you to learn. Its never too late to start learning something new.Take risks. The first step to learning is accepting that youre easy to make mistakes. Once youve accepted that, yo

41、ull have an easier time taking in things and risking everything in favor(有利于) of your passion. Keeping your 9-to-5 job may keep you secure, but if youre bored and no longer happy, is it really happy? Submitting(提交) an article to your favorite publication in the world may mean rejection, but it can a

42、lso mean getting published! Stop hesitating because thats no way to live.There are so much more to learn, especially now that in fact were connected to everyone in the world. As a student of life, its really up to you to use all your resources and make it into something enriching.( )41.After you gra

43、duate from college,you should not stop _. A. runningB. readingC. travellingD. learning( )42.When you want to explore the world, the good way to _.A. Surf the InternetB. have a trip C. read more booksD. make more friends( )43.The underlined phrases“ cross out”in Paragraph 3 means “_”A. finishB. makeC

44、. drawD. paint ( )44.In the last paragraph, the writer refer that your life is up to _.A. your teachersB. your parentsC. yourselfD.your college( )45.What is the best title of the passage？A. A successful personlifeB.Life teaches us how to growC. How to live a happy lifeD. Suggestions for life第卷（非选择题，

45、共60分）B. 任务型阅读。（共10题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Maybe you know floods, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you heard of typhoons? Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September. How does a

46、typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates（蒸发）into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into sky. Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts

47、 to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles（圆圈）and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts, one is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind does

48、 not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rains. Typhoons are very dangerous. In November this year, Typhoon Haiyan killed 5500 people in Philippines. More people are missing. What to do when a typhoon hits? Stay inside. Close al

49、l the windows and stay away from them. Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! Listen to the radio or TV for important information. If youre told to go to a safer place, do it right now.Topic 46 IntroductionOf TyphoonsThey are some of the 47 storms.They

50、are usually around the Pacific Ocean and theSouth China sea.Most of them happen in summer and 48 49 of Tyopoon formationWhen the air gets 50 enough,it starts to move high up into sky.It starts 51 quickly,making wind.A Typhone doesnt begin 52 the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second. 53 of preve

51、nting TyphoonsStay 54 . Try to bring all of your things inside.Listen to the radio or watch TV for informationGo to a safer place at 55 When Typhoons arrive.C. 阅读与回答问题。（共5，每小题2分，计10分）Colours can affect moods. For example, blue has a way of creating a peaceful and calm feeling thats because blue can

52、slow the pulse(脉搏) and lower the body temperature.A large number of people choose blue or green as their favourite colour. Green, in many peoples minds, represents nature, good luck or springtime. Having some greeneries(绿色植物) in each room of a house is a nice way to make the atmosphere a little more

53、 relaxing.Red is a colour that draws attention. Its considered the warmest colour and often creates feelings of passion(热情) and love. But, too much red can easily make people angry. Dont use too much red inside your home, especially in the living room. If you love red, consider some redtouches, like

54、 a red lamp.Choose the colour white if you want a room to look clean and peaceful. White creates feelings of youth, purity and simplicity(简洁). However, maybe a white room can easily remind people of hospitals. Add touches of other colours, here and there, when going with a mostly white room.根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过5个词。56.which colour has a way of creating a peaceful of feeling ? 57.Why do many pe