2016新课标创新英语人教版必修三Unit3Section

1、.Read the text quickly and choose the best words to describe the restaurant owner's attitudes towards Henry.1When asking Henry to pay the bill, he is _2When he finds Henry is a “millionaire”， he is _Asympathetic (同情的) Bflattering (奉承的)Cunfriendly Drespectful (恭敬的)答案：1.C2.BD.Read the text careful

2、ly and choose the best answer.1The passage is mainly about _AHenry lost the bank noteBHenry's bank note was stolen in a hotelCHenry's experience after he got the bank noteDHenry spent his money that he owned2What food did not Henry order?ASteak. BPineapple.CHam and eggs. DBread.3What did Hen

3、ry find in the envelope?ANothing. BA photo.CA picture. DA million pound bank note.4How did Henry feel when he found the million pound bank note in the envelope?ASurprised. BCrazy.CGlad. DSad.答案：14CDDA.单词拼写1Dessert (甜点) is usually served last in the dinner.2I have a large amount (数量) of work to finis

4、h in June.3As a child, I used to wake up screaming (尖叫) with terror in the middle of the night.4Why are you talking in such a strange manner (方式)?5A friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地)6The guilty man bowed (鞠躬) his head in shame.拓展词汇1rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的rudely adv.粗鲁地；无礼地rudeness n粗鲁；无礼2genuine adj.

5、真正的；真诚的genuinely adv.真正地3believe v相信believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的巧记单词派生词rudelyrude­lygenuinelygenuine­lyunbelievableun­believe去e­able.补全短语1take a chance 冒险2in rags 衣衫褴褛3as for 关于；至于4a large amount of 大量的5in a rude manner 粗鲁地；没有礼貌地6take one's order 点菜1教材原句Well, it i

6、s well­known that Americans like to eat a lot.嗯，美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。句型点拨It is well­known that . 意为“众所周知”。佳句赏析It's well­known that a good habit is the beginning of success.良好的习惯是成功的开始，这是大家都知道的。2教材原句Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount .嗯，我的确听说

7、英国银行发行了两张这种面额的支票句型点拨助动词do放于实义动词前表示强调。佳句赏析I do hope you can take my suggestion into account.我的确希望你能考虑一下我的建议。3教材原句Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.事实上，先生，我希望您随时光临。句型点拨whenever no matter when“无论何时”，在此引导让步状语从句。佳句赏析(2014·重庆高考写作)Now, it is still hanging on the wall of my bed

8、room. Whenever I look at it, I couldn't help thinking of my friend.现在它还挂在我卧室的墙上。每当我看到它，都禁不住想起我的朋友。4教材原句You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.您什么时候想来就来，想吃什么就吃什么。句型点拨whatever意为“无论什么”，在句中引导宾语从句。佳句赏析Wherever he is, he will help whoever needs help.无论身在何处，他都会帮助任何需要帮助的人。课 文 对 译THE

9、MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct ， Scene 4(Outside a restaurant Henry looks at the envelope without opening it and decides to go in. He sits down at a table next to the front window.)OWNER：(seeing Henry's poor appearance) That one's reserved. This way, please. (to the waiter) Take this gentleman&#

10、39;s order, Horace.HENRY：(after sitting down and putting the letter on the table) I'd like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak. Make it extra thick. I'd also like a cup of coffee and a pineapple dessert.WAITER：Right, sir. I'm afraid it'll cost a large amount of money.HENRY：I under

11、stand. And I'll have a large glass of beer.WAITER：OK. (The waiter leaves and soon returns with all the food.)HOSTESS：My goodness! Why, look at him. He eats like a wolf.OWNER：We'll see if he's clever as a wolf, eh?HENRY：(having just finished every bit of food) Ah, waiter. (the waiter retu

12、rns) Same thing again, please. Oh, and another beer.WAITER：Again? Everything?HENRY：Yes, that's right. (sees the look on the waiter's face) Anything wrong?WAITER：No, not at all. (to the owner) He's asked for more of the same.OWNER：Well, it is well­known that Americans like to eat a l

13、ot. Well, we'll have to take a chance. Go ahead and let him have it.WAITER：(reading the bill after the meal) All right. That's two orders of ham and eggs, two extra thick steaks, two large glasses of beer, two cups of coffee and two desserts.HENRY：(looking at the clock on the wall) Would you

14、 mind waiting just a few minutes?WAITER：(in a rude manner) What's there to wait for?OWNER：All right, Horace. I'll take care of this.HENRY：(to owner) That was a wonderful meal. It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them f

15、or a while.OWNER：Yes, very interesting. Now perhaps, sir, if you pay your bill I can help the other customers.HENRY：(looking at the clock on the wall again) Well, I see it's two o'clock. (he opens the envelope and holds a million pound bank note in his hands. Henry is surprised but the owner

16、 and the waiter are shocked) I'm very sorry. But . I . I don't have anything smaller.OWNER：(still shocked and nervous) Well . er . just one moment. Maggie, look! (the hostess screams, the other customers look at her and she puts a hand to her mouth) Do you think it's genuine?HOSTESS：Oh,

17、dear, I don't know. I simply don't know.OWNER：Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount . Anyway, I don't think it can be a fake. People would pay too much attention to a bank note of this amount. No thief would want that to happen.HOSTESS：But he's

18、 in rags!OWNER：Perhaps he's a very strange, rich man. (as if he has discovered something for the first time) Why, yes! That must be it!HOSTESS：(hits her husband's arm) And you put him in the back of the restaurant! Go and see him at once.OWNER：(to Henry) I'm so sorry, sir, so sorry, but

19、I cannot change this bank note.HENRY：But it's all I have on me.OWNER：Oh, please, don't worry, sir. Doesn't matter at all. We're so very glad that you even entered our little eating place. Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever you like.HENRY: Well, that's very kind of

20、you.OWNER：Kind, sir? No, it's kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour! As for the bill, sir, please forget it.HENRY：Forget it? Well . thank you very much. That's very nice of you.OWNER：Oh, it's for us to thank yo

21、u, sir and I do, sir, from the bottom of my heart. (The owner, the hostess and the waiter all bow as Henry leaves.)百万英镑第一幕，第四场(在餐馆外边，亨利看了看信封，没有打开，然后决定走进餐馆。他在靠近前边窗户的一张桌子旁坐了下来。)店主：(看着亨利的那副穷酸相)那张桌子有人订了。请到这边来。(对服务员)霍勒斯，来等这位先生点菜。亨利：(坐定之后，把信放在桌上)我要火腿加鸡蛋，再来一块大牛排，要特厚的。我还要一杯咖啡，一份菠萝甜点。服务员：好的，先生。恐怕这得花费一大笔钱。亨利：

22、我明白。我还要一大杯啤酒。服务员：好。(服务员离开了，很快把所有的食物端了上来。)老板娘：天哪！你看他，吃起东西来就像头狼。店主：瞧着吧，看他是不是像狼一样机灵？亨利：(刚吃完了所有的东西)喂，服务员。(服务员过来了)同样的东西请再来一份，噢，再来一大杯啤酒。服务员：每样东西都再来一份吗？亨利：是，没错。(看着服务员的神色)有什么不对吗？服务员：不，没什么不对。(对店主)他再要一份同样的食物。店主：嗯，美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知道的。哦，我们得冒点儿风险。去吧。让他吃吧。服务员：(饭后念账单)好了。两份火腿加鸡蛋，两份特厚的牛排，两大杯啤酒，两杯咖啡和两份甜点。亨利：(望着墙上的挂钟)请等

23、几分钟好吗？服务员：(很不耐烦地)还等什么？店主：霍勒斯，行啦，这儿由我来照应。亨利：(对店主)这顿饭吃得真棒。从生活中如此简单的东西之中竟能得到这么大的乐趣。真是令人吃惊，特别是当你暂时吃不到这些东西的时候。店主：是的，很有意思。如果你现在能付账的话，我就可以去照顾别的顾客了。亨利：(又望着墙上的挂钟)好了，我看两点钟到了。(他把信封拆开，拿出一张百万英镑的钞票。亨利感到吃惊，店主和服务员惊呆了)很抱歉，我我我没有小一点儿的钞票。店主：(还在发呆，而且有点紧张)好嗯等一会儿。玛吉，来瞧瞧！(老板娘尖叫起来，其他顾客都望着她，于是，她用手捂住了嘴巴)你看这张钞票是真的吗？老板娘：天哪，我不知道

24、，我真不知道。店主：嗯，我确实听说过英格兰银行发行了两张这样面值的钞票不管怎样，我觉得这不可能是假钞。这么大面值的钞票会特别引人注意的。小偷可不想引起别人的注意。老板娘：但是他穿得破破烂烂的！店主：也许他是一个非常怪异而富有的人。(如梦初醒似的)啊，对了！一定是这样的！老板娘：(打了她丈夫的手臂一下)是你把他带到餐厅后面去的，还不马上去看看他。店主：(对亨利)先生，对不起，非常对不起，这张钞票我找不开。亨利：而我身上就只带了这张钞票。店主：哎呀，先生，请别着急，一点儿也没关系。我们非常高兴你能走进我们这家小吃店。先生，真的，我希望您随时光临。亨利：这，你太好了。店主：我太好了？不，先生，是您太

25、好了。您什么时候想来就来，起吃什么就吃什么。您就是在这儿坐一下也是我们莫大的荣幸！至于说账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。亨利：忘了它？喔那就太谢谢了。你太好了。店主：啊，先生，该是我们谢谢您呢。先生，我从心底里感谢您。(当亨利离开的时候，店主、老板娘和服务员都一起向他鞠躬。)1I'm afraid it'll cost a large amount of money. (P22)我担心那会花很多钱。amount n数量A proper amount of exercise contributes to good health.适度的运动有益健康。点津“a large amount

26、of不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；“large amounts of 不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。A large amount of money has_been_received. Large amounts of money have_been_received我们已经收到了一大笔钱。联想表示“大量的”短语集锦：a great deal of只可修饰不可数名词；a large number of只能修饰可数名词复数；a lot of, plenty of, a large quantity of既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。2Well, we'll hav

27、e to take a chance. (P22)嗯，那我们不得不冒险试一试。take a chance冒险；试图做某事；碰运气 a chance of doing/to do sth. 做某事的机会by chance by accident 偶然；碰巧She taught me to take chances and not be afraid.她教我去冒险，不要害怕(失败)。(2013·山东高考写作)Moreover, I consider it a golden chance to_tour (tour) around China to enjoy the wonderful

28、scenery and taste the inviting food here and there.另外，我认为这是一个绝好的机会，可以在中国游玩，到处欣赏美景，品尝美食。Whether by_chance or by design, it so happened that there were almost exactly 150 people in the TV station.是偶然还是故意安排，电视台恰巧有150人。3Well, it is well­known that Americans like to eat a lot. (P22)嗯，美国人喜欢吃得多，这是大家都知

29、道的。句中it is well­known that .“众所周知”，是常用句型。it是形式主语，指代that引导的主语从句。It is well­known that Deng Ziqi's songs are attractive.众所周知，邓紫棋的歌很有吸引力。上述句型可以转换为下列两种句型：(1)As is well­known, . (as引导非限制性定语从句)(2)What is well­known is that . (what引导主语从句，that引导表语从句)It is well­known that the Atl

30、antic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.As_is_well­known,_the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.What_is_well­known_is_that the Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean.众所周知，大西洋仅有太平洋的一半大。4(in a rude manner)What's there to wait for? (P22)

31、(粗鲁地说)还等什么？rude adj.粗鲁的；不礼貌的be rude to .对粗鲁或没有礼貌It's rude of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事很粗鲁Don't be so rude to your parents!别对你的父母这么没礼貌！It's very rude of her to say such words.她说这样的话，真粗鲁。manner n礼貌；举止；方式in a . manner以的方式good/bad manners 有/没有礼貌it is bad/good manners to do sth. 做某事没有/有礼貌He spoke

32、in such a manner as to hurt their feelings.他讲话的态度伤害了他们的感情。His good_manners were praised by his teachers.他的礼貌受到了老师的称赞。It is good manners to_admit (admit) it bravely if you make a mistake.如果犯了错，勇于承认错误是有礼貌的。点津manner作“方式；举止”讲时，常用单数；而作“礼貌；习俗”讲时，常用复数。5Well, I did hear that the Bank of England had issued t

33、wo notes in this amount . (P22)嗯，我的确听说英国银行发行了两张这种面额的支票句中did是强调词，其后接动词原形，表示对一般过去时的强调，意为“的确”。其他可用来强调谓语动词的助动词还有do和does。表示对一般现在时的强调。I did notice that you were very tired.我的确注意到你很疲劳。I do_hope you can enjoy the wonderful music.我的确希望你能享受这美妙的音乐。(2014·安徽高考满分作文)Listening to some soft music does_relax_you

34、r mood.听一听轻音乐的确能使你心情放松。6As for the bill, sir, please forget it. (P22)至于账单嘛，先生，请把它忘了吧。as for关于；至于as usual像往常一样as to 关于，至于as if/though 似乎，好像As for the cause of the accident, I think the driver of the lorry should be to blame.至于这起交通事故的原因，我认为卡车司机应该负主要责任。As_for_me,_I am in favor of the first view.就我而言，我支

35、持第一种观点。As_to_the_healthy_life,_different people have different opinions.关于健康生活，不同的人有着不同的观点。.单句语法填空1The rope might break but that's a chance we'll have to_take (take)2There_is (be) a large amount of work for us to do.3It is well­known that she is a learned woman.4It is strange that the w

36、ell­behaved gentleman should be so rude to that lady.5You shouldn't speak to your parents in such a rude manner.6I enjoy swimming. But as for my sister, she enjoys playing tennis.7It was rude of you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now.8My car is dirty. I want to get it wash

37、ed (wash)9May I take your (you) order now?Sorry, but I want to look through the menu further.10The chances are that Grace will come to the party.完成句子1(2014·山东高考标准范文)I do_value the educational opportunity.我确实珍视这个受教育的机会。2A large amount of damage has_been_done_to_the_city in a very short time.短时间内

38、，这个城市受到了大量的损坏。3It_was_rude_of_you to say that to your father just now.你刚才对你父亲讲那种话太不礼貌了。4._It_was_bad_manners to talk to others in_such_a_rude_manner用这种粗鲁的方式跟他人说话是没礼貌的。5The hotel is comfortable enough, but as_for_the_food,_I'm not quite sure.这家旅馆挺舒服的，但关于饮食我就不太确定了。.一句多译1开车时，千万别冒险。You should never

39、take_a_chance when driving a car.You should never take_chances when driving a car.2众所周知失败是成功之母，可是很少有人真正理解这句格言的真谛。As_is_well­known,_failure is the mother of success, but few people can really understand what the saying means.What_is_well­known_is_that failure is the mother of success, but f

40、ew people can really understand what the saying means.It_is_well­known_that failure is the mother of success; however, few people can really understand what the saying means.对应学生课下能力提升(十一).根据提示写出单词的正确形式1When two Japanese meet, they often bow (鞠躬) to each other.2The girl screamed (尖叫) aloud sudd

41、enly when she saw a snake come out.3It is good manners (礼貌) for an Arab to stand close to his friends when they are talking.4I was very sad indeed (真正地) to hear about it.5We've had huge amounts (数量) of help from people.6The news was so unbelievable (believe) that he stood there speechless for a

42、long time.7She was critical to the point of rudeness (rude)8It is either a genuine (genuinely) diamond or a very good fake (赝品)9We shouldn't judge a person just by his appearance (appear). His quality is more important.10He was in rags. That is to say, he was ragged (rag).选词填空take a chance, as f

43、or, in rags, take one's order, take care of, pay attention to1As_for the cause of the fire, I don't know anything.2The rope might break, but we have to take_a_chance3Some rich people like to dress themselves in_rags4Would you take_care_of your little sister when I leave?5Please pay_attention

44、_to the difference between the two words.6As soon as his friends sat down at the table, he asked the waiter to take_their_order.完成句子1(2012·山东高考书面表达)All in all, every road leads to Rome, but I do_believe hard work pays off.总之，条条道路通罗马，但是我坚信努力总会有回报。2Whenever_I_had_difficulties,_they were always av

45、ailable.无论我什么时候有困难，他们总是能帮得上忙。3Large amounts of money were_spent_in_building the bridge.建造这座桥花费了大笔的钱款。4It_is_well­known_that learning English well will be of great benefit to us all.众所周知，学好英语对我们大家都大有益处。5It_was_rude_of_her to talk to the customer like that.她那样跟顾客说话太无礼了。6._It's_good_manners_to

46、_say_goodbye_to the host when leaving.离开时，向主人说再见是礼貌的。7With plenty of money, a man can do whatever_he_wants_to有了大笔的钱，一个人就可以做他想做的事。.完形填空Years ago, I would wake up two or three times each night because of terrible pains. Having watched my father die of cancer, I _1_ that I also had a cancer. So I went

47、to a clinic. A doctor examined me, gave me some medicine and cleared my mind of _2_ that I had a cancer. He suggested I should relax. After hearing these words, I felt _3_ and acted on the doctor's _4_One day while I was looking over an accumulation of old _5_ on matters that were past and gone,

48、 I threw them into the wastebasket one by one. _6_ I stopped and said to myself, “Bill, why don't you do the _7_ thing with your worries that you are doing with these notes？” That idea gave me immediate _8_ gave me the feeling of a weight being lifted from me. From that day, I have made it a(n)

49、_9_ to throw into the wastebasket all the _10_ that I can no longer do anything about.Then one day while my wife was wiping the dishes happily, another idea _11_ to me. I thought, “Look, Bill, how _12_ your wife is. Had she thought of washing the pile of dirty dishes like a barn these years, she wou

50、ld have been _13_ by the thought. The reason my wife doesn't _14_ washing the dishes now is that she washes only one day's dishes at a time.” I saw what my _15_ was. I was trying to wash today's dishes and yesterday's dishes and _16_ the dishes that weren't dirty yet.I saw how _1

51、7_ I was. I used to stand in front of people, telling other people how to live, yet I myself was leading a tense, worried, hurried existence. I felt _18_ of myself.Worries don't _19_ me any more. I now throw yesterday's anxieties into the wastebasket, and I have _20_ trying to wash tomorrow&

52、#39;s dirty dishes today.语篇解读：整理曾经生活得过度紧张，夜不能寐，甚至怀疑自己得了绝症，但他最终通过观察生活细节悟出了让自己生活轻松、充实的办法。1A.declared BfearedCacknowledged Dconfirmed解析：选B上文提到整理过去常常晚上因剧烈疼痛而醒来两、三次及目睹了他的父亲因癌症去世，所以担心自己也会患上癌症。2A.dissatisfaction BmisfortuneCdoubt Dthreat解析：选C医生给整理检查、开了药并消除了整理的疑虑。3A.relieved BoptimisticCcontent Ddepressed解析

53、：选A整理听了医生的话以后，知道自己没得癌症，可推断出整理心里感到宽慰并且依照医生的建议行事。4A.opinions BexperienceCpromises Dadvice解析：选D参考上题解析。5A.books BpapersCnotes Dclothes解析：选C依据下文第7空后的“doing with these notes”提示可知此处填notes。6A.Suddenly BGraduallyCEventually DObviously解析：选A整理前面一个接一个地扔掉便条，然后突然停下来并对自己说。7A.meaningful BsameCimportant Dunique解析：选B

54、由下文提到的整理要扔掉自己的麻烦问题可知，这里是要做和扔掉便条一样的事情。8A.anxiety BconfusionCstrength Dinspiration解析：选D整理的这个想法给了自己灵感，同时使自己有一种如释重负的感觉。9A.rule BorderCdifference Dplan解析：选A从那天起，整理就养成了一个习惯。10A.habits BachievementsCfailures Dproblems解析：选D根据上文第7空后提到了“your worries”可知，这里是扔掉所有的麻烦。11A.returned BhappenedCoccurred Dappealed解析：选C

55、一天，整理在看到他的妻子快乐地洗盘子时，突然有一个想法。12A.determined BpleasedCsurprised Dpuzzled解析：选B从前面的整理妻子快乐地洗盘子可知这里是高兴的。13A.encouraged BdisappointedCdefeated Dsurprised解析：选C如果想到会洗堆得像仓库一样大的脏盘子时，她一定会被这个想法击垮的。14A.enjoy BmindCconsider Davoid解析：选B整理的妻子不介意洗盘子的原因是她一次只洗一天的盘子。15A.thought BembarrassmentCexcuse Dtrouble解析：选D由下文内容“整

56、理不仅洗今天和明天的盘子甚至还洗没有脏的盘子”可知，整理看到了自己的问题所在。16A.even BstillCmainly Dpartly解析：选A参考上题解析。17A.foolish BintelligentCmodest Dabnormal解析：选A由下文整理提到自己过去常常站在人们面前告诉大家怎么生活，自己却过着焦虑、紧张和匆忙的生活，觉得自己是多么愚蠢。18A.conscious BashamedCproud Dterrified解析：选B由前句内容可知，整理对自己感到很羞愧。19A.convince BopposeCexcite Dbother解析：选D由下文整理现在把昨天的焦虑都扔掉可知，担忧不再困扰整理了。20A.admitted BdelayedCstopped Dregretted解析：选C整理已经停止“今天提前洗明天的盘子了”。.阅读理解AO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name