【课件】Unit1PresentParticiple现在分词课件高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

1、PRESENT PARTICIPLEThese lanterns are amazing.Q: How are the lanterns for us? A: These lanterns _ us. =We _ by these lanterns. =We _. amazeare amazedare amazed表语，系动词后，说明主表语，系动词后，说明主语语“是什么是什么”或或“怎么样怎么样”During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shinning moon and enjoy delic

2、ious mooncakes. Q: How does the moon looks? A: The moon _. shinesis shinningNP前置定语，前置定语，修饰修饰名词名词Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. Q: How are the dragon dances? A: The dragon dances _ people. = People _ by the dragon dance. = People _ . e

3、xciteare excitedare excited前置定语，前置定语，修饰修饰名词名词1. I dont know exactly on which day Easter falls. The date changes. I feel totally (confuse).2. Do you know how to cook a turkey? The instructions in the recipe are really _ (confuse) and I really need your help.3. The sounds of the fireworks were terribl

4、y _ (annoy). I was woken up by the noise quite a few times.Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs.confusedconfusingannoying4. The girl was _ (annoy) with her boyfriend, who was late for her birthday party.5. It was a rather _ (bore) party. Nothing was interesting and nobody talke

5、d.6. Im _ (bore) with cooking, cleaning, shopping, and all that stuff. I just want to have a relaxing holiday.annoyedboringbored1. Mary felt _ (please),because there were many empty seats in the room. 2. This area of Mexico has many safe beaches and a _ (please) climate(气候气候).3. I changed an unhappy

6、 experience into the most _ (amaze) adventure of my life. （2016浙江）浙江）4. My husband has always been good with animals, but I was _ (amaze) when he made friends with a female grouse(松鸡松鸡). （2014四川改）四川改）pleasedpleasingamazingamazed1. In Korean, you should take off your shoes when entering a house. 2. D

7、ont turn off the computer before closing all programs, or you could have problem. 3. Lizzie was a little more than sad to see her friend off at the airport. 4. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off in the direction of the river. 5. The water supply has been cut off temporarily (暂时地暂时地)

8、 because the workers are repairing one of the main pipes. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. Q: Who can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together? A: Families _ can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. =that cele

9、brate the lunar New Year that is celebrating the lunar New Year 分词引导的句子可以替换分词引导的句子可以替换/ /充当定语从句，使表达更加简洁。充当定语从句，使表达更加简洁。谓语谓语谓语谓语谓语谓语非谓语非谓语谓语谓语非谓语非谓语1. 主句主句2. 有时态、人称、数的变化有时态、人称、数的变化1. 从句从句2. 无时态、人称、数的变化无时态、人称、数的变化 3. 形式：形式：1. 过分过分 Past Participle: V-ed （被动，完成）（被动，完成）2. 现分现分 Present Participle: V-ing （

10、主动，持续）（主动，持续）3. 不定式不定式: to do4. 动名词动名词: V-ing1. The little girl who is wearing a Snow White costume is my daughter. 2. The full moon that is reflected on the surface of the lake reminds people of their family far away. The girl (wearing a Snow White costume) is my daughter. The full moon (reflected

11、on the surface of the lake) reminds people of their family far away. The Rio Carnival is a festival that is held before Lent every year and it is considered the biggest carnival in the world. Halloween is a festival that is celebrated on the night of 31st October. The Rio Carnival is a festival (hel

12、d before Lent every year) and it is considered the biggest carnival in the world.Halloween is a festival (celebrated on the night of 31st October). On the night of the Lantern Festival, the park is filled with people who are appreciating the beautiful lanterns. I ran through the crowd of people who

13、were hurrying to get on the train. On the night of the Lantern Festival, the park is filled with people (appreciating the beautiful lanterns).I ran through the crowd of people (hurrying to get on the train).1. Chinese New Year is a celebration _ (mark) the end of the winter season and the beginning

14、of the spring. 2. While enjoying being close to nature, we began to help pick peaches _ (cover) every tree. 3. The students _ (benefit) most from college are those who are totally engaged in academic life, taking full advantage of the colleges chances and resources. markingcoveringbenefitingA主题：人与自我

15、（生活）主题：人与自我（生活） 体裁：记叙文体裁：记叙文 话题：滑雪的经历话题：滑雪的经历Winter is a 1 _ (fascinate) season, especially when it snows. The snow 2 _ (fall) on the ground covers everything like white quilts. Many people 3 _ (wear) heavy coats will come out to clean the snow. The winter vacation is 4 _ (relax). I often go 5 _ (sk

16、i) with my friend. I still remember the first time I learned to ski. It was 6 _ (frighten) to go down the hill without control. I ran into the boy 7 _ (stand) in front of me and the 8 _ (shock) boy turned around, staring at me. Is was 9 _ (astonish) that he was my best friendSam. We were 10 _ (excit

17、e) to meet there in that way. fascinatingfallingwearingrelaxingskiingfrighteningstandingshockedastonishingexcited Winter is a fascinating season, especially when it snows. The snow falling on the ground covers everything like white quilts. Many people wearing heavy coats will come out to clean the s

18、now. The winter vacation is relaxing. I often go skiing with my friend. It was frightening to go down the hill without control. I ran into the boy standing in front of me and the shocked boy turned around, staring at me. Is was astonishing that he was my best friendSam. We were excited to meet there

19、 in that way. It is the first festival 1 _ (create) by Chinese especially for the countrys farmersat 2 _ press conference. Autumnal equinox usually 3 _ (fall) between September 22 and 24, 4 _ the countrys agricultural harvest season. The festival will give greater 5 _ (important) to rural work and p

20、ush for 6 _ (fast) development of agriculture and rural areas. A variety of celebrations will be organized 7 _ (display) the agricultural harvest, rural technology achievement and farmers creativeness. Farmers 8 _ (encourage) to involve in activities related to their work and life, 9 _waste should b

21、e avoided in the celebrations. The rural economy is a key part of Chinas efforts to develop a modernized economy. By 10 _ (develop) its vast rural areas, China expects to see a strong agricultural sector, a beautiful countryside and wealthy farmers. createdafallsduringimportancefasterdisplayingare e

22、ncouragedbut/yetdeveloping It is the first festival created by Chinese especially for the countrys farmers at a press conference Autumnal equinox usually falls between September 22 and 24, during the countrys agricultural harvest season. The festival will give greater importance to rural work and pu

23、sh for faster development of agriculture and rural areas. A variety of celebrations will be organized displaying the agricultural harvest, rural technology achievement and farmers creativeness. Farmers are encouraged to involve in activities related to their work and life, but waste should be avoide

24、d in the celebrations. By developing its vast rural areas, China expects to see a strong agricultural sector, a beautiful countryside and wealthy farmers. 聚集在学校门口的聚集在学校门口的那些男孩是我同学那些男孩是我同学. Those boys are my friends. 那个看地图的那个看地图的女人是我母亲的亲戚女人是我母亲的亲戚That woman is my mothers relative.我最好的朋友给的我最好的朋友给的建议很有

25、用。建议很有用。The advice is very useful. 那那位被邀请去你的派对的位被邀请去你的派对的客人是谁呀？客人是谁呀？ Who was the guest last night? gathering at the school gate given by my best friendlooking at a mapInvited to your party 作状语1. What did Mr. Lee notice when he was driving home?2. Why did Mrs. Lee fall asleep soon? 3. When did the d

26、river turn his car suddenly? 4. What happened to the car before it hit a big tree?5. Why were the car driver and his passenger injured? 6. What did Mr. Lee do after he had stopped the car? 7. Who were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital? 8. What did the policemen do after they took down

27、 details of the accident? 1. When did Mr. Lee noticed a car following him? Mr. Lee noticed a car following him when he was driving home. 2. Why did Mrs. Lee fall asleep soon? She fell asleep soon because she was tired out.3. When did the driver turn his car suddenly? He turned his car suddenly when

28、he saw the approaching lorry. 4. What happened to the car before it hit a big tree?It skidded off the road before it hit a big tree. 5.Why were the car driver and his passenger injured? They were injured because they were badly cut by glass from the broken windscreen. 6.What did Mr. Lee do after he

29、had stopped the car? He telephoned the police after he had stopped the car. 7.Who were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital? The badly injured car driver and his passage were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital. 8.What did the policemen do after they took down details of the

30、 accident? After the police took down details of the accident, they thanked Mr. and Mrs. Lee for their help.谓语谓语非谓语非谓语1. 主句主句2. 有时态、人称、数的变化有时态、人称、数的变化1. 从句从句/附属作用附属作用2. 无时态、人称、数的变化无时态、人称、数的变化 3. 形式：形式：1. 过分过分 Past Participle: V-ed2. 先先分分 Present Participle: V-ing 3. 不定式不定式: to do4. 动名词动名词: V-ing1. W

31、hen did Mr. Lee noticed a car following him? Mr. Lee noticed a car following him when he was driving home. Driving home, Mr. Lee noticed a car following him. Change the answers to the question in Step 1 into simple ones by using Past and Present Participle时间状语从句时间状语从句2. Why did Mrs. Lee fall asleep

32、soon? She fell asleep soon because she was tired out. Tired out, Mrs. Lee fell asleep soon. 原因原因状语从句状语从句3. When did the driver turn his car suddenly? He turned his car suddenly when he saw the approaching lorry. Seeing the approaching lorry, the car driver turned his car suddenly. 时间状语从句时间状语从句4. What happened to the car befor