新概念英语lesson知识点及练习

1、Lesson 1 A private conversationNew Words：四会单词：private adj.私人的conversation n.谈话theatre n.剧场，戏院seat n.座位play n.戏loudly adv.大声地angry adj.生气的angrily adv.生气地attention n.注意bear v.容忍business n.事rudely adv.无礼地，粗鲁地Phrases and expressions：1. be interesting 有趣的2. get angry生气3. turn round转身4. pay attention注意5.

2、none of your business不关你的事6. in the end最后7. go to the theatre去剧院听戏8. hear the actor听到演员说的话Sentences：1. I could not bear it2. It's none of your business3. This is a private conversationGrammar： 一般过去时:常表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态,其中也包括习惯性动作,常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如：tow hours ago, last month, last week, in1898等。eg

3、.I often played hide-and-seek when I was a child. Last week I went to the theatre. Homework:1. 利用全景图听、读、背课文Lesson 1。2. 掌握本节课的词汇、短语、重点句型以及课本内容（四会）。3. 完成学习手册。4. 预习Lesson 2，预习要求学生能够识别图标和认读本课的生词。Exercise：1、 首字母填空。1. We had a long telephone c last night.2. Last week ,we went to the t .3. The boys cheered

4、 l .4. He stamped his foot a .5. It's none of your b .6. He spoke r to his parents.2、 用所给词的适当形式填空。enjoy loudly angry turn round conversationpay attention none of your business rude private 1. Men and women should equal rights(平等的权力).2. It is ,i said angrily, i just do what a like to do .3. She w

5、as to hear her husband talking so at the party.4. It is to interrupt(打扰，打断) the speaker while he is answering the question.5. You must to what you are doing or you'll be danger.6. My friends are sitting behind me, so i to him and asked him a question.7. It's very impolite(不礼貌) to hear the pr

6、ivate .8. This small city had only one middle school. 3、 翻译句子。1. 我忍不住了。 2. 不关他的事。 3. 上个周日我和父母一起去看戏。 4. 我们听不到演员在说什么。 5.他们在大声地说着话。 四、改错题。1.Last week ,i go to the theatre. 2. I could not to hear the actors. 3. I looked at the man and the woman angry, 4. It's none of your business. 5. I had a very g

7、ood sit. 5、 用完整的句子回答以下问题。eg. He was a careful worker. How did he work ? He worked carefully.1. They were loud when they talked.he did they talk? 2.She was angry when she spoke to me .how did she speak 3. The boy is rude when he talked to his teacher. How did the boy talk to his teacher? 4. He was qu

8、ick when he ran. How did he run? 5. It was slow when the train was going. How did it go? 6、 完形填空。 On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it -tiger.elephant, panadas and monkeys. The 3 are very big . They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are

9、 very 6 . They often run about . They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China . But I like monkeys most (最）. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there. ( ) 1. A.parkB.schoolC.zooD.the shop( ) 2.A.people B. childrenC. animalsD. thingsB.tigersC

10、.pandasD. monkeysB.shortC.freeD.smallB.helpC.makeD.getB.hungryC.happyD.careful(小心)B.playC.walkD.liveB.pandasC.tigersD.monkeysB.goingC.are goingD.goesB.playC.getD.knowLesson 2 Breakfast or lunchNew Words：四会单词：until prep.直到outside adv.外面ring v.响aunt n.姑，姨，婶，舅母repeat v.重复Phrases and expressions：1. get

11、up 起床2. stay in bed 呆在床上3. last Sunday 上周日4. look out of 往.外看5. just then 正在这时6.have breakfast 吃早饭Sentences：1. What a day!2. I'm coming to see you.3.Dear me!Grammar：表示现在和经常发生的动作现在发生的：现在进行时 be + V-ing It's raining. I'm still having breakfast What are you doing?经常发生的：常伴有一些频率副词always,usuall

12、y,often,sometime,never,frequently I never get up early on Sundays I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Do you always get up so late? Homework:5. 利用全景图听、读、背课文Lesson 2。6. 掌握本节课的词汇、短语、重点句型以及课本内容（四会）。7. 完成学习手册。8. 预习Lesson 3，预习要求学生能够识别图标和认读本课的生词。Exercise：1、 首字母填空。1. The banks are open u 3:30.2. He le

13、ft an envelope o my door.3. She is my uncle's wife,so she is my a .4. You will have to r the course.2、 选择题。（ ）1.I never go to sleep 11 o'clock at night. A.always B.until C.to D.into ( ) 2.She is very lazy and gets up early at weekends. A.always B.usually C.never D.also ( )3.Don't worry.y

14、our sister will come to see you next month.A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times ( ) 4. Hurry up!we have little time! I .A.will comes B.come C.shall come D.am coming ( )5.He doesn't get up early at weekends .he get up .A.late B.slowly C.lately D.fast三、翻译句子。1.星期天我是从来不早起的。（get up） 2. 有时我

15、要一直躺倒吃饭的时候。（until lunchtime） 3. 上周日，我起的很迟。（late） 4. 我向门外望去。（look out of） 4、 根据括号中所给的词，用正确的时态改写句子。1. The children always play football in the afternoon.(now) 2. Her mother sits in front of their house.(at the moment) 3. Let's go hiking this afternoon.(last weekend) 4. The students are having a sp

16、orts meeting.(usually, in May) 5.He mended his bike last Sunday.(sometimes) 5、 改写下列句子，把括号中的词放在合适的位置。1. She answers my letters.(never) 2.We work after six o'clock.(always) 3. We spend our holiday in the countryside(乡下).(sometimes) 4. Do you buy CDs?(ever) 6、 改写句子，用what来引导下列感叹句。1. This is a wonder

17、ful movie. 2. This is a surprise. 3. He is a strange boy. 7、 完形填空。 Many Americans like to have their holiday in 1 countries. One day an American 2 comes to China.This is her first time to China and she want to 3 some friend there.She meet a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk 4 with the American. Wh

18、en he sees her, he comes up and says' 5 'to her, then he begins his first talk with someone 6 an English-speaking country. 'How old are you?' the Chinese 7 . 'I'm 8 .Please don't ask a lady about her 9 .'answers the woman. The Chinese is surprised(感到惊奇).He doesn't

19、 know 10 .Can you help him?B.the otherC.otherD.othersB.boy C.womanD.childB.makingC.doD.having( )4.A.with EnglishB.with ChineseC.in EnglishD.in ChineseB.helloC.sorryD.good-byeB.atC.ofD.fromB.tellsC.talksD.speaksB.worriedC.gladD.sorryB.ageC.jobD.familyB.whyC.whatD.whichLesson 3 Please send me a cardNe

20、w words:四会单词：.send v. 寄，运 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 损坏 museum n.博物馆public adj 公共的 friendly adj. 有好的 waiter n. 服务员 lend v. 借给decision n.决定 whole adj. 整个的 single adj. 唯一的，单一的Phrases and expressions:1. last summer 去年夏天2. go to Italy 去意大利3. teach me a few words of Italian 教我几句意大利语4. lend me a book 借给我一本书

21、5. read a few lines 读了几行6. think about 考虑7.make a big decision 做出一个重大决定8. spoil ones holiday 破坏的假期9. send cards to my friends 送些卡片给我的朋友10. on the last day 在最后一天Sentences: 1. On the last day, I made big decision. 2. I spend the whole day in my room.Grammar: 一般过去时 常表过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态，其中也包括习惯性动作，常与表过去

22、的时间状语连用。如：two hours ago, last month, last week, in 1898等。 e.g. I often played hide-and-seek when I was a child. Last week, I went to the theatre.Homework:1. 利用全景图听、读、背课文Lesson3。2. 掌握本节课的词汇、短语、重点句型以及课文内容（四会）。3. 完成学习手册。4. 预习Lesson4，预习要求学生能够识别图形和认读本课的生词。 Exercise:一 首字母填空:1. How much do you want to s ?2

23、. Dont let his bad mood s your holidays.3. The local people are very f to tourists.4. I hope Ive made the right d .5. We lost the game by a s point.二、选择题：（ ）1. a postcard to me when you arrive in Shanghai. A. Take B. Leave C. Send D. Buy（ ）2. A waiter taught me a few words of Italian. A. baby B. har

24、dly C. nearly D. friendy（ ）3. Its very hard to make a . A. decision B. thought C. idea D. mind（ ）4. I spent week at my uncles. A. the whole B. whole the C. the all D. the one（ ）5. Bad weather my summer holiday last year. A. spoil B. spoils C. spoiling D. spoilt（ ）6. I 50 dollars buying these shoes.

25、A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost三、翻译句子： 1.爸爸的决定毁了我的假期。（spoil） 2这附近有没有公共游泳池。(public) 3. 昨天我做了一个重大决定。(decision) 4. 现在我在考虑我的假期。(think about) 四、按照例句改写下列句子。 e.g: He lent a book to last week. He lent me a book last week. 1. She sends them a letter. 2. His mother bought him a tie. 3. Can you bring me an um

26、brella? 4. He has given us some advice. 5. She passed me the salt. 五、阅读下面诗歌，回答问题。 Sometimes Sometimes I feel lonely, Like Im by myself and full of fears. When Im that way , I call a friend. My lonely mood soon disappears(消失)Sometimes I feel excited,Like I have some news I have share!My friends open

27、their ear to me.They always listen, talk ,and care. Sometimes I feel so sad.Like world is cold and darkest blue.At those times my friends let me know Theyre with me , standing strong and true.Sometimes I feel confused,Like I just dont know I should feel,My friends then help me figure out Whats right

28、 and wrong , whats false and real! 阅读诗歌，回答问题。1.What will the poet do when he feels lonely? 2. In this poem, what kind of feeling is the color “blue”? 3. What does “figure out ”mean in the poem? Please explain it in Chinese. 4. How many feelings are mentioned in the poem? What are they? 5. The Poet w

29、ants to tell the readers how important are.Lesson 4 An exciting tripNew words:四会单词： exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 receive v. 接收，收到 firm n. 商行，公司 different adj. 不同的 centre n. 中心 abroad adv. 在国外Phrases and expressions: 1. receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信2. a great number of 大量的3. have gone to 去了某地还没回4. in the

30、centre of 在 中心5. fly to 飞往6. find this trip very exciting 觉得这次旅行令人感到兴奋7. work for a big firm 为一家大公司工作Sentences:1. I have just receive a letter from my brother , Tim.2. He has already visited a great number of different places.3. My brother has never been abroad before.4. He has been there for six mo

31、nths .5. He has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.Grammar:现在完成时：（1）过去发生的事对现在造成的影响，常与just , already , recently , ever, never等词连用。（2）表过去某个时间开始，延续到现在并可能持续下去的动作，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如so far , since , for等。1. 构成：由“have/has+过去分词”构成。2. 基本用法：“已完成”用法；“未完成”用法。 “已完成”用法：Your letter has bee

32、n received. “未完成”用法：They have lived here for more than twenty years. Homework:1. 利用全景图听、读、背课文Lesson4 。2. 掌握本节课的词汇、短语、重点句型以及课文内容（四会）。3. 完成学习手册。4. 预习Lesson5，预习要求学生能够识别图形和认读本课的生词。Exercises:一、首字母填空。1. Their trip to Australia sounded really e .2. Did you r my letter?3. Have you had a haircut? You look d

33、.4. The carpet had a flower pattern in the c .5. Did you enjoy living a ?二、选择题。（ ）1.The week after next I will some presents from my friends . A. take B. accept C. receive D. send （ ）2.Tiananmen Square is just Beijing . A. to the north of B. besides C. in the center of D. at the side of（ ）3 . He wen

34、t twenty years ago .A. abroad B. in C. apart D. far away（ ）4. My father Guangzhou on business . All of our families are missing him very much .A. has been to B. has gone to C. has never gone to D. has went to （ ）5. Li Mings family has been away from China .A. six years old B. since six years C. by s

35、ix years D. for six years2、 翻译句子。1. 我通常会在生日的时候的收到很多礼物。(receive) 2. 我们觉得英语课非常有意思。(eresting) 3. 小明的父母已经去美国三年了。(have been in) 4. 明天我们就要飞往纽约了。(fly to) 5. 妈妈正在为一家小公司工作。(work for) 4、 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. My parents never to Canada .(be)2. We English for six years .(study) 3. I am afraid they at the plac

36、e yet. (not arrive )4. You ever with such people since last week?( Communicate)5. Don't worry. I the students to come later . (ask)5、 改错题。1. I have just received a letter from my brother . 2. He has been there for six months . 3. He is work for a big firm and has already visited a great number o

37、f different places in Australia . 4. My brother has never been abroad before . 5. He is finding this trip very excited . 6、 模仿例句完成以下句子。例如: The bell is ringing . The bell has just rung .1. My sister is turn on the radio . 2. He is leaving the house . 3. She is writing a letter . 4. My mother is makin

38、g the bed . 5. He is having breakfast . Lesson 5 No wrong numbersNew words:四会单词：pigeon n.鸽子 message n. 信息 cover v. 越过 distance n. 距离request n. 要求，请求 spare apart 备件 service n.业务，服务Phrases and expressions:1. up to now 到现在为止2. a great many 许多的3. get a telephone for his new garage 为他的新汽车修理部搞了一部电话机4. car

39、ry the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury 送从平赫斯特到锡尔伯的第一封信5. cover the distance in three minutes 三分钟步行了这么远6. in this way 用这种方式Sentences:1. Up to now ,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other .2. The bird covered the distance in

40、 three minutes.3. In this way , he has gone his own private "telephone" service .Grammar:1. 现在完成时： （1）构成：由“havehas +过去分词”构成。 （2）基本用法：“已完成”用法和“未完成”用法。 “已完成”用法：Your letter has been received . “未完成”用法：They have lived here for more than twenty years .2. 一般过去时：一般过去时是未与进行体或完成体相结合的过去时形式，常表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，其中包括习惯性动作，常与表示过去的时间状语连用。 如：two hours ago , last week , last month , in 1898等。 e.g. Last week I went to the theatre.3. 现在完成时和一般过去时的区别： 一般过去时强调过去的某个时间发生的事情，并不强调对现在造成的影响，一般有明显的过去时间，而现在完成时所着眼的