动词过去式过去分词一览表

1、动词原形过去式过去分词<Be >am is /arewas / werebee nbeatbeatbeate n击打BeginBega nbeg un开始bitebitbitten 咬blowblewblown 吹breakbrokebroken打破cancould/ 能Cutcutcut割choosechosechose n选择drawdrewdrawn画，拉，拖drivedrovedriven驾驶forgetforgotforgotten 忘记forgiveforgaveforgiven 原谅freezefrozefroze n结冰lielaylain 躺Putputput放置

2、Readreadread读Setsetset安置Shutshutshut关闭Do/ doesdiddone做Comecamecome来Givegavegive n给growgrewgrown成长hidehidhidden隐藏knowknewknown知道mistakemistookmistaken 误认Swimswamswum游泳singsangsung唱歌shakeshookshaken摇shallshould/将si nkSank/ sunksunk下沉TaketookTaken拿throwthrewthrow n 投，仍Eatateeate n吃Gowentgone去Riseroseri

3、se n上升Seesawsee n看Speakspokespoken说stealstolestole n 偷Fallfellfalle n掉落Flyflewflow n飞Drinkdrankdrunk喝ridde n骑um箋woken醒着writte n书写UJOMsM1oou2ooMsMbecame0)§u=Mo05 M0)iJ05£Becomebought 买brought 拿来0) q伽 ll!nqBurnt/burned 燃烧tocaught捕捉Dreamed/dreamt 做梦E11rookO)p-1»警p9w e6-CHung/hanged悬挂、绞死h

4、eard听至U七 n -C姗p o-t»thought 思考taught 教o£o<1lent借出Learnt/learnted 学习HP水to o¥pO) o0) qO)oro oO) pn£O)-1»p6-CE cB o七 n -Cp o-t»O)2oo10)茹 oCQO)0) qu5-C ooE050)P&0) pQ匚Qo90)0)O0) > 05 HO)05 -C05 0) H*-Cp o -C-t»£oo 9w0)c cB 0)0)0) s olaylaidlaid放置paypaidp

5、aid支付proveprovedProved/proven 证明maymight/可以mea nmea ntmeant意思是Makemademade制作Meetmetmet遇到un dersta ndun derstoodunderstood 了解spe ndspe ntspe nt花费saysaidsaid 说sellsoldsold 卖sitsatsat坐sta ndstoodstood站立shineshoneshone发光shootshotshot 射showshowedShowed/shownm 显露smellsmeltsmelt发出气味sleepsleptslept 睡Se ndse

6、ntsent送/寄Sweepsweptswept打扫spellSpelt/spelledSpelt/spelled 拼写Telltoldtold告诉1. AAA动词原形过去式过去分词costk ?stcostk?stcostk?st花费cutk ?tcutk ?tcutk ?t割，切hurth ?:thurth ?:thurth ?:t受伤hithithithithithit打，撞letletletletletlet让putputputputputput放下readri:dreadri:dreadri:d读setsetsetsetsetset安排，安置spreadspredspreadspre

7、dspreadspred展开，传播，涂spitspitspit/spatspitspit/spatspit吐痰，shut?shut?tshut?t关上，闭起,停止营业2. AAB动词原形过去式过去分词beatbi:tbeatbi:tbeate n'bi:t n 打败3. ABA动词原形过去式过去分词becomebi'k?mbecamebi'keimbecomebi'k ?m变comek?mcamekeimcomek?m来runr?nran r? nrunr?n跑4. ABB(1) 在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词

8、burnb ?:nburntb ?:ntburntb ?:nt燃烧dealdi:ldealtdeltdealtdelt解决dreamdri:mdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdremt做梦hearhi ?heardh?:dheardh?:d听见han g'h?han ged/hu ngh?han ged/h ung绞死，悬挂Iearnl ?:nlearned/learntl ?:ntlearned/learntl ?:nt学习light'laitlit/lightedlitlit/lightedlit点燃，照亮mea n mi: nmea ntme nt

9、mean tme nt意思provepru:vprovedproven/proved'pru:v ?n证明，证实,试验shin e?a inshon e/sh inedsho ne/shin ed? n,?i使照耀，使发光show?jshowedshowed/shown' ?jn展示，给看smellsmelsmelled/smeltsmeltsmelled/smeltsmelt闻，嗅speedspi:dspedsped/speededsped/speededsped加速spellspelspelled/speltspeltspelled/speltspelt拼写wakeweik

10、waked/wokew ?ukwaked/woken'w ?uk?n醒来，叫醒，激发(2) 把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母 “d改为“t构成过去式或过去 分词。动词原形过去式过去分词buildbildbuiltbiltbuiltbilt建筑len dle ndlen tle ntlen tle nt借给rebuild,ri:'bildrebuilt,ri:'biltrebuilt,ri:'bilt改建，重建sen dse ndsen tse ntsen tse nt送spe ndspe ndspe ntspe ntspe ntspe nt花费(3) 原形ought

11、 ought动词原形过去式过去分词brin gbri?broughtbr ?:tbroughtbr ?:t带来buybaiboughtb ?:tboughtb?:t买fightfaitfoughtf ?:tfoughtf ?:t打架think 0 ?kthought:0 ?thought :t ?思考，想(4) 原形aught aught动词原形过去式过去分词catchk?t ?caughtk?:tcaughtk?:t捉抓teachti:t?taughtt?:ttaughtt ?:t教（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词digdi gdugd? gdugd? g掘（土）,挖（洞、沟等

12、）feedfi:dfedfedfedfed喂fin dfa in dfou ndfou nd发现，找到get g etgot g ?tgot/gotten' g ?t?n得到holdh ?uldheldheldheldheld拥有，握住，支持leadli:dledledledled引导，带领，领导meetmi:tmetmetmetmet遇见sitsitsats?tsats?t坐shoot?u:tshot ?:shot?射击spitspitspit/spatsp?tspit/spatsp?t吐痰，stickstikstuckst?kstuckst?k插进刺入，粘住,wi n wi nwo

13、nw ?nwonw ?n赢(6) 原形-It/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词feel'fi:lfeltfeltfeltfelt感到keepki:pkeptkeptkeptkept保持leaveli:vleftleftleftleft离开sleepsli:psleptsleptsleptslept睡觉sweepswi:psweptsweptsweptswept扫其它动词原形过去式过去分词layleilaidleidlaidleid下蛋，放置paypeipaidpeidpaidpeid付sayseisaidsedsaidsed说sta ndst? ndstoodstudstoodstud

14、站un dersta ndun derstood, ?n d?'st ?ndunderstood, ?nd?st?nd明白loselu:zlostl ?st,l?:stlostl ?st,l?:st失去haveh?vhadh?d,h ?d,?dmakemeikmademeidsellselsolds?uldtellteltoldt ?uldretell,ri:'telretold,ri:'t ?uld5.ABC(1)原形t过去式t原形+(e)动词原形过去式blowbl ?ublewblu:drivedraivdrovedr?uvdrawdr?:drewdru:eati:

15、tateet,eitfallf ?:lFellfelgive g ivgave g eivgrow g r?ugrew g ru:forgivef?'g ivforgotf ?' g ?tknown ?ukn ewnju:, nu:mistakemi'steikmistookmi'stukovereat'?uv?i:toverate,?uv?reitprovepru:vprovedtaketeiktooktukthrow Buf?threw 0 ru:rideraidroder?udseesi:saws?:show?jshowedwriteraitwro

16、ter ?ut(2)原形t过去式T过去式+动词原形过去式breakbreikbrokebr ?ukchooset?j：zchoset?jzhadh?d,h ?d,?d有mademeid制造solds?uld卖toldt ?uld告诉retold,ri:'t ?uld重讲，重复，复述)n过去分词blow n吹drivendriv ?n驾驶draw ndr ?: n画画eate n'i:t? n吃falle n'f ?:l? n落下given' g iv?n给grown g r?un生长forgiven原谅，饶恕known知道mistooke n弄错;误解，over

17、eate n(使)吃过量prove n/proved证明，证实,试验taken'teikn,'teik ?n拿thrown 0 r?un,'un0?抛，扔ridden'rid ?n骑see n si: n看见showed/show n' ?jn展示written'rit ?n写(e)n过去分词broke n'br?uk? n打破chose n 't?jz ?n选择get g etgot g ?tgot/gotten' g ?t?n得到hidehaidhidhidhidden'hid ?n隐藏forgetf?'

18、;g etforgotf ? g ?tforgottenf ? g ?tn忘记freezefri:zfrozefr ?uzfrozen'fr ?uzn冷冻，结冰，感到严寒speakspi:kspokesp?ukspoke n'sp?uk? n说stealsti:lstolestole n'st?ul?n偷(3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“ i分别为“ a”过去式)和“ u”(过去分词)。i a u动词原形过去式过去分词beginbi' g inbeganbi' g ?nbegunbi' g ?n开始drin kdri?kdran kdr?kd

19、run kdr ?k喝si ngsi?san gs?sun gs?唱si nksi?ksan ks?ksun ks?k下沉，沉没swimswimswamsw?mswumsw?m游泳rin gri?ran gr?run gr?打(4) 其它动词原形过去式过去分词be(am,is,are)was/werebee n是bearb > ?boreb?:born/borneb ?:n负担，忍受dodu:,du:diddiddon ed ?n做flyflaiflewflu:flownfl ?un飞go g ?uwen twe ntgone g ?n去lielailayleilai n lei n躺w

20、earw e?worew ?:wornw ?:n穿be(am,is,are) was;were bee nbear bore born e,bor nbeat beat beate nbecome became becomebefall befell befallenbegi n bega n begu nbehold beheld beheldbend bent bentbet bet,betted bet,bettedbetake betook betake nbethi nk bethought bethoughtbid bade,bid bidde n,bidbide bode,bid

21、ed bidedbind bound boundbite bit bitte n,bitbleed bled bledble nd ble nded,ble nt ble nded,ble ntbless blessed,blest blessed,blestblow blew blow nbreak broke broke nbreed bred bredbring brought broughtbroadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcastedbuild built builtburn bur nt,bur ned burn t,bu

22、r nedburst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caughtchide chid,chided chid,chidde n, chidedchoose chose chose ncleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft,clove ncleave cleaved,clave cleavedcli ng clung clungclothe clothed,clad clothed,cladcome came comecost cost costcreep crept cre

23、ptcrow crowed,crew crowedcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dug dispread dispread dispread do did done draw drew draw n dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt drink drank drunk drive drove drive n dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled eat ate eate n fall fell falle n feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fough

24、t fought find found found flee fled fled fling flung flung fly flew flow n forbear forbore forbor ne forbid forbade,forbad forbidde n, forbid fordo fordid fordo ne forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted forego forewe nt forego ne forek now forek new forek nown foreru n forera n foreru n fo

25、resee foresaw foresee n foreshow foreshowed foreshow n foretell foretold foretold forget forgot forgotte n,forgot forgive forgave forgive n forsake forsook forsake n forswear forswore forswor n freeze froze froze n gain say gain said gain said get got got,gotte n gild gilded,gilt gilded,gilt gird gi

26、rded,girt girded,girt give gave give n go went gone grave graved grave n, graved grow grew grow n hang hun g,ha nged hun g,ha nged have(has) had hadhear heard heardheave heaved,hove heaved,hove hew hewed hew n, hewed hide hid hidde n, hid hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt in lay in laid in l

27、aid keep kept kept kn eel kn elt,k neeled kn elt,k neeled kn it kn itted,k nit kn itted,k nit know knew known lade laded laded,lade n lay laid laid lead led led lean lea ned,lea nt lea ned,lea nt leap leapt,leaped leapt,leaped learn lear ned,lear nt lear ned,lear nt leave left left lend lent lent le

28、t let let lie lay lain light lit,lighted lit,lighted lose lost lost make made made mean meant meant meet met met melt melted melted,molte n misdeal misdealt misdealt misgive misgave misgive n mislay mislaid mislaid mislead misled misled mistake mistook mistake n misun dersta nd misun derstood misun

29、derstood outbreed outbred outbred outdo outdid outdo ne outsell outsold outsold outsh ine outsh one outsh one outshoot outshot outshot outsit outsat outsat outspe nd outspe nt outspe nt outspread outspread outspread outwear outwore outwor n overbear overbore overbor ne overbid overbid overbidde n,o

30、verbid overblow overblew overblow n overbuild overbuilt overbuilt overbuy overbought overbought overcast overcast overcast overcome overcame overcome overdo overdid overd one overdraw overdrew overdraw n overdrive overdrove overdrive n overeat overate overeate n overfeed overfed overfed overfly over

31、flew overflow n overgrow overgrew overgrow n overha ng overh ung overh ung overhear overheard overheard overlay overlaid overlaid overleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped overlie overlay overla in overpay overpaid overpaid override overrode overridde n overrun overra n overr un oversee ove

32、rsaw oversee n oversell oversold oversold overset overset overset oversew oversewed oversewed,oversew n overshoot overshot overshot oversleep overslept overslept overspe nd overspe nt overspe nt overspread overspread overspread overtake overtook overtake n overthrow overthrew overthrow n overwind ov

33、erwound overwound overwrite overwrote overwritte n partake partook partake n pay paid paid precast precast precast prove proved proved,prove n put put put quit quitted,quit quitted,quit read readred readredreave reaved,reft reaved,reft rebuild rebuilt rebuilt recast recast recast reeve rove,reeved r

34、ove,reeved relay relaid relaid rend rent rent repay repaid repaid reset reset reset retell retold retold rid rid,ridded rid,ridded ride rode ridde n ring rang rung rise rose rise n rive rived riven ,rived run ran run saw sawed saw n, sawed say said said see saw see n seek sought sought sell sold sol

35、d send sent sent set set set sew sewed sew n, sewed shake shook shake n shave shaved shaved,shave n shear sheared shor n, sheared shed shed shed shine sho ne shone shoe shod,shoed shod,shoed,shodde n shoot shot shot show showed show n, showed shred shredded,shred shredded,shred shri nk shra nk,shr u

36、nk shr un k,shr unken shrive shrove,shrived shrive n, shrived shut shut shut sing san g,s ung sung sink san k,s unk sun k,s unken sit sat sat slay slew slain sleep slept slept slide slid slid,slidde n sli ng slung slungsli nk slunk slunk slit slit slit smell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled smite smote s

37、mitte n,smote sow sowed sow n, sowed speak spoke spoke n speed sped,speeded sped,speeded spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled spe nd spe nt spe nt spill spilt,spilled spilt,spilled spin spun spun spit spat,spit spat,spit split split split spoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled spread spread spread spri ng

38、 spra ng,spr ung sprung sta nd stood stood stave staved,stove staved,stove steal stole stole n stick stuck stuck sti ng stung stung st ink sta nk,st unk stunk strew strewed strew n, strewed stride strode stridde n, strid strike struck struck,stricke n stri ng strung strung strive strove,strived stri

39、ve n, strived swear swore sworn sweat sweat,sweated sweat,sweated sweep swept swept swell swelled swolle n,swelled swim swam swum swing swung swung take took take n teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought thrive throve,thrived thrive n,thrived throw threw throw n thru

40、st thrust thrust tread trod trodde n,trod unbend unbent unbent unbind unbound unbound un build un built un built un derbid un derbid un derbidde n,un derbid un derbuy un derbought un derbought un dercut un dercut un dercut un derfeed un derfed un derfed un dergo un derwe nt un derg one un derlay un derlaid un derlaid un derlet un derlet un derlet un derlie un derlay un derla in un derpay un derpaid un derpaid underrun un derra n underrun un dersell un dersold un dersold un derset un derset un der