仁爱英语新版八下unit8topic3知识点梳理

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit8topic3宾语从句一引导词（）：1.that (that 常可省略),2.whether, if （whether or not） 3.疑问词/词组：who, whose, what ,whichwhen ,where, how, why 等二语序: 陈述句语序即：连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分。三时态： 1.主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。The headmaster hopes everything goes well. 2.主句是过去时态，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。 She was sorry that she hadnt finis

2、hed her work on time. 3.当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例句：The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound. 四If 假如，如果，引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。是否，引导宾语从句When当时候，引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。在时候，引导宾语从句I do not know if it_(rain) tomorrow. If it _(rain) tomorrow,I will stay at home.I do

3、 not know when he _(come) tomorrow. When he_ (come) tomorrow,I will call you.练习( )1.The teacher says_she will leave a message on the desk. Aif   Bwho   Cthat   Dwhat( )2 The teacher asked the new student _ class he was in. A. which B. where C. if D. that( )3. I don

4、t know _ Mr. Green will come to see us. Hell help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where( )4. - Be careful! Dont break the bottles. Do you hear _ I said? David?- Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if( )5.Do you know _ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how( )6 He

5、asked me _told me the accident. A whom B which C who D whose( )7.They don't know _their parents are. A that B what C why D which( )8.I don't know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, I'll tell youA. if; Whether    B. whether; Whether     C. if; That

6、0;    D. if; If( )1. Are you interested in _? A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it( ) 2.I dont know _. Can you tell me? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are( )3,Exc

7、use me, sir. Could you tell me _? A. Where the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is D. the nearest bank is where( )4.She asked Tom _ with his car? A. what the matter was B. what the matter is C. what was the matter D. what is the matter( )5.Did you find out _? 

8、A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking for D. whose child she was looking for( )6.Our father said that he _ a new computer next week.A. will buy B. have bought C. would buy D. buys( )7.I hear that he _ to Beijing yesterday.A. goes B. will g

9、o C. went D. have gone( )8.The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 _Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. . will be ( )9.The teacher said that the earth _round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. will go( ) 10. Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A. travelled B. travells 1.Please tell me if she

10、 _(come) again next time.2.We are sure that he _ (go) to school tomorrow.3. Do you know who _ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?4. Could you tell me where the post office _ (is)?5. I hear that he _ (swim) in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where his father _ (work).7.Our father sai

11、d that he _ (will) buy a new computer.8.He told me he _(help) her with her maths the next evening.9.She said they_(know) each other for quite some time.10.Comrade Wang didn't know if there _(be) on English evening that day.11.If it_(not rain) tomorrow, we _(visit) the Pople's Museum.12.Will

12、you come and stay with us for a while when you _(finish) doing your homework?一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。1Can they speak French? I want to know. I want to know _ _ _ _ French.2.Are the children playing games? Tell me. Tell me _ the children _ _ games.3.How many people can you see in the picture? Who know

13、s?Who knows _ _ _ _ _ _ in the picture?4. Does he still live in that street? I don't know. I don't know _ he still _ in that street5Where did she park her car? Do you know? Do you know _ _ _ her car?6These flowers are from Guangdong. He said. He said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong.7. Light

14、 travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.8.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didnt know.Jack didnt know _ there _ _ a meeting in five days.9.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered. The girl wondered _ _ often _ about.10. Do they

15、 want fried chicken? He asked the boys. He asked the boys _ they _ fried chicken.一. 重点词汇：traditional Asian express personal choice hardly except marriage outside 1. fashion show 时装表演/时装秀 2. in the center of 在的中心 3. high fashion 高级时尚 4. in the world of 在领域 5. as for sb. / sth. 至于；就某人/ 某物而言 6. know a

16、lot about对知道甚多 7. be full of 充满 8.stand for代表 9.get ones name 得名 10.become known to 为所知 11.from then on从那以后 12. be different from 与不同 13.not only but also不但而且 14. design as 把设计成 15,either or或者或者16.At one time曾经；一度过时的，不流行的二.重点句型： 1. There is going to be another one there tomorrow.这儿明天将会有一场时装秀。There i

17、s going to be =There will be是There be结构的将来时,表示某地将举行某项运动，或将有某物。如：There is going to be a football match in our school next week.=There will be a football match in our school next week.我们学校下周将有一场足球比赛。2. Here come the models. 模特走过来了。（1）英语中以here或there开头的句子要倒装，主语是名词，动词要放在主语之前。如：Here come Mary! 玛丽来了！ Here

18、come the bus! 车来了！(2)主语若是人称代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变。 如：Here she comes.她来了。Here it is.它在这儿。3. Here come another three models, 又过来三个模特，······Another 形容词，又一个，再一个，其结构为another + 单数可数名词=one more+单数可数名词 another +数词+复数可数名词=数词+more+复数可数名词如： Please drink another cup ( = one more cup) of te

19、a.请再喝一杯茶。 Where shall we be in another ten years ( = ten more years)? 再过十年，我们将在哪里？4.But as for the others, Im not sure. 但是至于其他的，我不确定。as for sb. / sth. 至于；就某人/ 某物而言 如： As for Bill, hes doing fine. 至于比尔，他现在日子过的不错。5.The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture.唐装代表着中国的历史和服装文化。stand f

20、or意为“代表”，如：It stands for Olympics.它代表着奥林匹克。6.It got its name when China became known to other countries during theHan and Tang dynasties. 唐装是因为中国在汉唐时期闻名于世而得名。 get ones name得名得名 如：The village got its name from the lake in it.这个村庄因村内的 湖泊而得名。7.Chinese fashion is different from not only western fashion,

21、but also fashion from other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea.中国时装不仅不同于西方国家，也有别于其他亚洲国家，如日本和韩国等。（1） be different from与不同（2）not only but also不但而且（3）such as例如，比如说8.Today people can design the Tang costume as either formal or casual clothes. 现在人们既可以把唐装设计成正装，也可以设计成 休闲装。 (1) design as 把··&

22、#183;···设计成······ (2) either or 表示选择关系，意为“要么······要么······”“不是······就是······”。如： You can either take it home or leave it here.你要么把它拿回家，

23、要么把它留在这里。9.The most widely known item of American clothing is blue jeans. most widely known与well-known意思相近，即“众所周知的，广为人知的”10.Today, hardly anyone wears kimonos except on special occasions like marriages and national celebrations. 如今，几乎没有人穿和服，除非在像婚礼或国家庆典这样的特殊场合。 (1) hardly 几乎不，是表示否定的副词。如： The old man

24、can hardly walk. 那位老人几乎不能走路了。 (2) except 除······之外 如： Everyone was tired except John. 除约翰之外，大家都累了2 Learn useful expressions about Tang costume and cheongsam: The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. Chinese fashion is different not only from west

25、ern fashion, but also from that in other Asian countries, such as Japan and Korea. It expresses both the wearers personal style and Chinas rich traditional culture. People usually call the cheongsam “qipao” in most parts of China.Learn useful expressions: Here come the models! The model in the cente

26、r of the catwalk looks so beautiful. What a nice dress! They are the most popular choice of clothing for young peoplearound the world. A well-known item of Japanese traditional clothing is the kimono. Today, hardly anyone wears kimonos except on special occasions like marriages and national celebrat

27、ions.第二部分 英语知识运用（55分）. 单项选择。（10分）( )1. Jim said the book _ very interesting. A. beB. is C. wasD. are( )2. None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are _ too big _ too small. A. both; andB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. not; but( )3. There _ a stamp collection show in the museum this after

28、noon. A. isB. is going to haveC. hasD. is going to be( )4. The policeman asked the child _ so that he could take him home. A. where did he live B. where he lived C. how did he live D. how he lived( )5. The children were so excited that they could _ speak. A. nearlyB. almost C. Hardly D. usually( )6.

29、 The Great Wall is known _ the world. A. forB. as C. on D. to( )7. Cheongsam is one of _ dresses in China. And many foreigners also like it very much. A. traditionalB. a most traditional C. more traditionalD. the most traditional( )8. All my classmates are Tibetans _ me. A. exceptB. besidesC. with D

30、. on( )9. China is an _ country. A. EuropeanB. Asian C. AmericanD. African( )10. Harbin is really a beautiful city and therere many places of interest. So it is. Why not stay here for _ two days?A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. more (A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。41. The Spring Festival is one of the most t_ festivals in China. 42. Now more and more people own p_ computers. 43. There is h_ any milk in the bottle, is there?44. China, Korea and Japan are all A_ countries.45. Where shall we meet? Lets meet o_ the school gate. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。46. The U. S. A. _ _(代表) the United States of Amer