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1、1安大略省的竞争优势安大略省的竞争优势您成功的保证您成功的保证2Ontario Economic & Business Profile安大略省的经济概况Ontarios International Trade & Investment安大略省的贸易及投资概况Ontarios Competitive Advantages安大略省的竞争优势Ontarios Strong Industries安大略省的强势产业Government of Ontarios Investment Promotion Programs安大略省政府吸引外资政策3Ontario Economic &

2、Business Profile安大略省的经济概况安大略省的经济概况Ontarios International Trade & Investment安大略省的贸易及投资概况Ontarios Competitive Advantages安大略省的竞争优势Ontarios Strong Industries安大略省的强势产业Government of Ontarios Investment Promotion Programs安大略省政府吸引外资政策Larger Than Those of Many Countries安省安省GDPGDP超过下列许多国家超过下列许多国家Ontarios

3、GDP compared to other countries 安大略省安大略省GDP与其它一些国家的比较与其它一些国家的比较Latest figures at PPP for all OECD countries are available for 2006. Estimates for Australia, Ontario and IrelandSource: Ontario Ministry of Finance, OECD39%GDP 国内生产总值39%Population 人口40%Personal Income 个人收入45%Financial Services Employmen

4、t 金融业从业人员48%High-tech Employment 高科技行业从业人员49%Manufacturing 制造业43%Goods Exports 商品出口Percentage of Canadas安省的人口安省的人口/经济在加拿大所占比例经济在加拿大所占比例Figures for 2005/2006 (Most current available) Sources: Ministry of Finance, Industry Canada, Statistics CanadaOntario: Canadas Economic Powerhouse安大略省是加拿大经济的发动机安大略省

5、是加拿大经济的发动机P projected, e estimatedSource: MOF; Statistics Canada Ontarios Economic Outlook安大略省经济发展前景安大略省经济发展前景7Ontario Economic & Business Profile安大略省的经济概况Ontarios International Trade & Investment安大略省的贸易及投资概况安大略省的贸易及投资概况Ontarios Competitive Advantages安大略省的竞争优势Ontarios Strong Industries安大略省的强

6、势产业Government of Ontarios Investment Promotion Programs安大略省政府吸引外资政策Other 13%U.S. 87%U.S. 65%Other 35%Figures for 2006. Goods exports are domestic exports (does not include re-exports)Source: Strategis (Statistics Canada), February 2007 Goods Exports 商品出口商品出口U.S. 美国 86.5%U.K. 英国 3.3% Mexico 墨西哥 1.1%N

7、orway 挪威 1.0%China 中国 0.7%Goods Imports 商品进口商品进口U.S 美国 65.3%China 中国 7.5%Mexico墨西哥 5.2%Japan 日本 3.6%Germany 德国 2.2%Top Five Trading Partners 2006进出口的进出口的5 5大贸易伙伴大贸易伙伴Ontarios Exports & Imports 安大略省的进出口贸易安大略省的进出口贸易Exports: Economic Engine of Ontario 出口出口: : 安大略经济发展的动力安大略经济发展的动力nOntario exports mo

8、re per capita than any G-7 nation 安省人均出口比西方7国任何一国都高nOntario Exports (2006) C$199 billion 安省2006年出口额:1987亿加元nAccounts for 43% of Canadas exports (2006) 占2006年加拿大出口总额的43%Ontarios Exports 安大略省的出口安大略省的出口Goods Exports 出口商品出口商品1. Motor Vehicles and parts 汽车及零配件2. Machinery and Mechanical Appliances 机械及机械器

9、具3. Electrical and Electronic Machinery/Appliances 电子机械及仪器4. Plastics 塑料5. Precious Stones, Metals, etc. 宝石及贵重金属Goods Import 进口商品进口商品1. Motor Vehicles & Parts 汽车及零配件2. Machinery and Mechanical Appliances, etc. 机械及机械器具3. Electrical/ Electronic Machinery and Equipment 电子机械及仪器4. Plastics 塑料5. Optic

10、al, Medical, Scientific, etc. Instrumentation 光学,医疗及科学仪器Top Product Categories 2006进出口前五位商品进出口前五位商品Ontarios Exports & Imports 安大略省的进出口贸易安大略省的进出口贸易Most investment comes from the USA绝大部分对加投资来自美国绝大部分对加投资来自美国USA$12.36Germany $2.27Japan$1.57U.K.$0.57France $0.62Netherlands $0.30Switzerland $0.18Other

11、 $0.94Billion C$, 2006 单位:10亿加元12Ontario Economic & Business Profile安大略省的经济概况Ontarios International Trade & Investment安大略省的贸易及投资概况Ontarios Competitive Advantages安大略省的竞争优势安大略省的竞争优势Ontarios Strong Industries安大略省的强势产业Government of Ontarios Investment Promotion Programs安大略省政府吸引外资政策140 millions o

12、f consumers within a days drive一天车程所到达的地区能覆盖 1.4亿消费者Ontario shares 15 road, rail and water border crossings with the United States. 安大略省境内有15个铁路,公路和水路边境关卡与美国相连Daily total two-way goods trade between Ontario-USA is valued over C$800 million安省和美国的日平均贸易额达8亿加元Proximity to North America Market 安大略省的优越地理位

13、置安大略省的优越地理位置58% of OntariosPopulation has aPost-secondaryeducation58%的人口大专及大专以上学历University大学: 25%College 学院: 25%Apprenticeship 专业培训: 8%For Select Markets, 2004 (Age 25-64)与一些国家教育水平的比较与一些国家教育水平的比较, 2004, 2004 (年龄年龄 25-64)Number in brackets indicates OECD ranking. Sources: OECD & MOFPost-Secondar

14、y Educational Attainment 安省的从业人员普遍受过良好的教育安省的从业人员普遍受过良好的教育Source: Statistics Canada Census, 2006A Diversified and Multilingual Work Force 安大略省多文化多语种的劳动力组成安大略省多文化多语种的劳动力组成 English 英语: 8,398,250 French 法语: 532,855 Chinese 中文:492,970Note: Average for 2008-2012 (score out of 10)Source: Economist Intellig

15、ence Unit.Canadas Business Environment加拿大商业环境优越加拿大商业环境优越Employer Health Costs for a Typical Firm (2006) 典型行业的雇主在雇员医疗福利方面的投入典型行业的雇主在雇员医疗福利方面的投入 (2006)Competitive Health Cost 安大略省商业环境良好安大略省商业环境良好-医疗成本较低医疗成本较低Typical firm defined as having approximately 99 employeesSource: MMK Consulting, 2006New York

16、= 100Cost of Living Index 安大略省商业环境良好安大略省商业环境良好-生活成本低生活成本低126.3122.1119.4107.6104.4101.4100.099.687.178.872.3020406080100120140LondonTokyoHong KongZurichMilanParisNew YorkDublinLos AngelesTorontoOttawaSource: Mercer Human Resources, 2007Combined Federal and State/Provincial for M/P Companies安省制造加工型企业

17、综合所得税安省制造加工型企业综合所得税=安省企业所得税安省企业所得税+联邦企业所得税联邦企业所得税Source: Ontario Ministry of FinanceCompetitive Corp. Income Taxes on Manufacturing 安大略省制造加工型企业的综合所得税安大略省制造加工型企业的综合所得税Basic US Federal tax rate, 32.9%Ontarios Generous R&D Tax Credits 安大略省的研发税收减免政策安大略省的研发税收减免政策Four Key Advantages四大优点四大优点Broader def

18、inition of R & D “研发”定义广泛Most generous program of any G7 country 拥有7国集团中最优惠的研发税收减免政策More items qualify for credits, and any qualified expenditures spent on eligible R&D receives credits 有更多的研发投入项目可以享受减免政策,符合要求即能享受减免优惠4.In Ontario, R&D expenses can be carried forward indefinitely; In the

19、U.S., R&D costs must be expensed in the year they are incurred 在安大略省,在研发方面的投入可以在将来某个财务年份申报税收减免;在美国当年的研发费用只能在当年申报税收减免21Ontario Economic & Business Profile安大略省的经济概况Ontarios International Trade & Investment安大略省的贸易及投资概况Ontarios Competitive Advantages安大略省的竞争优势Ontarios Strong Industries安大略省的强势

20、产业安大略省的强势产业Government of Ontarios Investment Promotion Programs安大略省政府吸引外资政策230,000 employees - 50% of Canadian industry23万名雇员 占加拿大信息技术产业的50% Three major clusters Toronto, Ottawa, Waterloo三个主要产业群 多伦多、渥太华、滑铁卢Strong Research & Development focus 尤其注重研发投入Canadas top innovating companies IBM, Nortel,

21、ATI 加拿大最具创新力的公司 IBM, 北方电讯, ATI, RIM Ontarios ICT Industry信息通讯技术产业信息通讯技术产业技术三角区技术三角区 Kitchener, Waterloo Cambridge 多伦多多伦多渥太华研究与创新中心渥太华研究与创新中心(OCRI)渥太华渥太华A Growing & Strategic Industry for Ontario安大略正在成长中的战略性产业安大略正在成长中的战略性产业Industry产业产业Number of Employees雇员数量雇员数量Revenue (USD)收入(美元)收入(美元)Pharmaceut

22、ical制药16,250$ 5.5 Billion (2005)Biotechnology生物科技3,557$ 1.4 Billion (2003)Medical Devices医疗器械22,000$ 3.8 Billion (2004)TOTAL总额总额41,807$ 10.7 BillionOntarios Life Sciences Sector 生命科生命科学学产业产业Home to More than 50% of Canadas Pharmaceutical Companies拥有超过的加拿大制药公司More than 60% of Canadas Medical and Assi

23、stive Technologies (MAT) Industry resides超过的加拿大医疗及辅助技术产业位于安省The 3rd largest biotechnology centre in N.A北美第三大的生物科技中心Canadian headquarters of GlaxoSmithKline, AstraZeneca, Sanofi Pasteur, Bayer, Wyeth, Janssen-Ortho, Roche, Eli Lilly and others众多国际知名企业的加拿大总部所在地Ontarios known mineral deposits are rich,

24、and much of the far north has yet to be explored安大略省已探明的矿藏非常丰富,且安省最北部还未勘探开发Ontario is one of Canadas top producers of base metals, precious metals and industrial minerals安大略省是加拿大最大的非贵重金属,贵金属和工业用矿物的产地On the global stage, Ontario ranks fourth in platinum, fifth in nickel production, fifth in cobalt,11

25、th in gold, 13th in copper, 15th in silver and 17th in zinc安省的白金产量居世界第四,镍产量居世界第五,钴产量居世界第五,黄金产量居世界第十一,铜产量居世界第十三,银产量居世界十五,锌产量居世界十七Ontarios Mining Sector 采矿采矿业业Ontarios mineral production topped $5.5billion in 2005 30% of Canadas mining wealth; exploration and deposit appraisal is exceeding $230million

26、 annually.安省的矿产产值2005年突破了55亿美元,占加拿大矿业总产值的30%;矿业公司每年在勘探和地质评估上的投入超过2.3亿元Ontario accounts for two-thirds of Canadas nickel and gold production, one third of Canadas copper production and 90% of Canadas platinum group metals production.安大略省镍和黄金的产量占加拿大总产量的2/3;铜产量占加拿大总产量的1/3;铂族金属产量则占加拿大总产量的90%Ontarios min

27、ing industry employs 22,500 skilled workers directly, and it also supports hundreds of innovative mining equipment and service firms.采矿业不仅给安省创造了22,500个直接的工作机会,而且支持了省内几百家极具创新力的采矿设备和服务公司的发展Ontarios Mining Sector采矿采矿业业Ontario and Toronto in particular has become one of North Americas top three financia

28、l services hubs安大略省- 大多伦多地区-是北美三大金融中心之一The Greater Toronto Area is home to Canadas top five domestic banks, five of Canadas largest pension plans, six of Canadas top insurers, seven of Canadas ten largest retail brokerage houses, 90% of all Canadian mutual funds, and 35 of 41 Canadian headquarters o

29、f foreign banks.大多伦多地区汇集了众多金融机构的总部:加拿大最大的5家银行,加拿大最大的5家退休基金,加拿大最大的6家保险公司,加拿大最大的10家经纪公司中的7家,加拿大90%的互惠基金,以及加拿大41家外资银行中的35家More than 337,000 people work in Ontarios finance and insurance sector, nearly half of them in banking.安大略省金融保险业共有337,000名雇员,几乎一半从事银行业。Ontarios Financial Services Sector 金融服务金融服务业业T

30、he Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and the TSX Venture exchange, combined, are the third largest exchange in North America, eighth largest stock exchange in the world based on market capitalization; first in North America and second largest in the world by number of listed public companies. TSX is also

31、 a global leader in key resource sectors, the second largest technology market in the world and third largest for life sciences. 多伦多证券交易所主板和创业版,按上市公司总市值,排名北美第三大股票交易所,世界第8大股票交易所;按上市公司总数,列全球第二,北美第一。多伦多证交所是全球最大的资源类交易所,第二大科技类交易所及第三大生命科学类交易所Ontario is an international centre for specialized industry educ

32、ation.安大略是金融服务业专业培训的国际中心Ontarios regulatory and supervisory framework is the soundest in the world安大略金融服务业的规范及监督体制是世界上最健全和完善的Ontarios financial services sector is supported by superior ICT talent and secure networks.安大略省的优秀信息通讯人才和安全的网络为金融服务业的发展提供了保障Ontarios Financial Services Sector 金融服务金融服务业业Ontari

33、os Manufacturing - Composition 制造业 - 结构Source: Statistics Canada. Percentages are based on 2005 shipments, by manufacturing sector.汽车包括零配件 32%其他 6%食品和饮料 10%木材,家具和纸张 8%塑料和橡胶等石油化工产品 18%航空航天 1%交通设备 1%电器、电子和计算机设备 6%机械 5%金属制品 13%1.1 Million people work in manufacturing sector, Ontario Ranks Second Among

34、Manufacturing Locations in US and Canada 安大略省有110万人从事制造业,在北美各大制造基地中名列第二,仅次于加利福尼亚州1.51.10.90.80.70.70.60.60.60.600.20.40.60.811.21.41.6CaliforniaOntarioTexasOhioIllinoisPennsylvaniaMichiganQuebecIndianaNew YorkEmployment in MillionsSources: Statistics Canada, US Bureau of Labor Statistics for 2006Ont

35、ario is NA Second Largest Manufacturing Jurisdiction 安大略省是安大略省是北美第二大制造业基地第二大制造业基地Ontario is NA Largest Vehicle Producing Jurisdiction 安大略省是北美最大的汽车生产基地State/Province2007 Light Vehicle Production 1Ontario2,542,1502Michigan2,295,3353Ohio1,748,3354Kentucky994,4865Missouri906,2706Alabama739,0197Indiana69

36、3,2578Illinois542,3689Tennessee455,42210Puebla, Mexico409,566Source: Wards AutoInfoBank (February 8, 2008)Automotive Industry is Ontarios Pillar Industry 汽车工业是安大略省的支柱产业汽车工业是安大略省的支柱产业14 vehicle plants in 10 locations 14个汽车组装厂分布在安省10个地区450+ auto parts manufacturing facilities 450多家汽车零配件生产厂商135,000 emp

37、loyees 13.5万名从业人员21.720.117.918.515.724.4该类别平均值该类别平均值CAMI本田本田 Alliston 1号厂号厂该类别平均值该类别平均值通用通用 Oshawa 2号厂号厂该类别平均值该类别平均值Source: Harbour Report 2007Compact Cars(小型车小型车)Compact CUV(小型多用途车小型多用途车)Midsize Cars(中型车中型车)North American Assembly Plant, Hours per vehicle, 2006北美汽车组装厂组装一辆汽车所需小时数北美汽车组装厂组装一辆汽车所需小时数B

38、uilding vehicles takes less time in Ontario!安大略省组装一辆汽车所需时间更少!安大略省组装一辆汽车所需时间更少!Superior Manufacturing Efficiency 安大略省汽车生产效率安大略省汽车生产效率Ontario Plants: 18 J.D. Power Awards 安大略省生产的汽车质量一流安大略省生产的汽车质量一流Ontario Plants have received 18 out of 54 J.D. Power North American Awards for Quality. 安省的工厂获得54个J.D. Po

39、wer 质量奖中的18个Toyota Cambridge 2001, 1996, 1995, 1991 Gold 1992 Silver 2000, 1993 BronzeFord plant St. Thomas 1998 Gold 1994 SilverHonda Canada Alliston 1996 SilverGM Oshawa Car Plant #2 2006, 2005, 2002 Gold 2007 SilverGM Oshawa Car Plant #1 2005 Silver, 2003 Gold 1999 BronzeDaimlerChrysler plant, Wi

40、ndsor 2006 Silver34Ontario Economic & Business Profile安大略省的经济概况Ontarios International Trade & Investment安大略省的贸易及投资概况Ontarios Competitive Advantages安大略省的竞争优势Ontarios Strong Industries安大略省的强势产业Government of Ontarios Investment Promotion Programs安大略省政府吸引外资政策安大略省政府吸引外资政策Next Generation of Jobs F

41、und is a $1.15 billion program over five years to support job creation/ retention in strategic areas of great potential for Ontario 为期五年,总计11.5亿加元的新一代就业基金将帮助保留及 创造重点行业的工作机会The purpose of the fund is to support innovative investments in technology, research, development and commercialization across i

42、ndustries and attract new investments in strategic areas of Ontarios economy 基金将用于支持在科技,研发及商业化等领域的跨行业的创 新型投资,以及吸引新的对安大略省有战略意义的投资Next Generation of Jobs Fund has three separate programs: Jobs and Investment Program, Biopharmaceutical Investment Program and Strategic Opportunities Program 新一代就业基金包括三个独

43、立的计划:就业及投资计划,生 物制药投资计划及战略性机遇计划Source: 2008 Ontario BudgetInvesting in Business and Industry Sectors投资于工商领域36Jobs & Investment Program Eligibility 就业及投资计划就业及投资计划 项目条件项目条件The Jobs & Investment Program will provide up to 15% of the total eligible costs of a Project 就业及投资计划就业及投资计划将提供最高可达符合条件的项目成

44、本的15%的资金The Jobs & Investment Program aims to support business expansion or retention and attract foreign investment就业及投资计划就业及投资计划旨在支持商业扩张或留存以及吸引海外投资Approved funding will be provided in the form of a conditional grant (or a loan if preferred)经批准的基金将以有条件的无偿赠款(或应企业要求以贷款)的方式给予企业In order to be consi

45、dered for funding, a Project must: 项目必须符合以下条件:Provide economic and environmental benefits to the Province 给安大略省带来直接的经济及环境方面的利益Demonstrate innovation 具创新性Invest $25M or create/retain 100 high value jobs within five years在五年内至少投资2500万加元或或创造/保留100个高附加值的工作Address one or more of the NGOJF “Jobs & Inv

46、estment” Priority Investment Targets 投资于一个或多个就业及投资计划就业及投资计划的重点领域37Jobs & Investment Program Eligibility 就业及投资计划就业及投资计划 重点引资领域重点引资领域新一代就业基金就业及投资计划就业及投资计划的重点引资领域为: Green auto research, parts production and assembly 绿色汽车研发,零部件生产及装配Clean fuels research, development and commercialization清洁燃料的研发及商业化En

47、vironmental technologies, clean industries and bio-economy环保技术,清洁产业及生物经济Advanced health technologies 先进的健康科技Digital media and information and communications technology数字媒体及信息通讯技术Pharmaceutical research and manufacturing 医药研发和生产Financial services 金融服务Anchor investments to support cluster development

48、(including services sector)有助于安大略省产业群形成和发展的投资(包括服务业)Strategic investments uniquely advantageous to Ontario对安大略省有利的独特战略性投资Advanced Manufacturing Investment Strategy (AMIS) 先进制造业投资战略先进制造业投资战略$500 million loan guarantee program that helps Ontarios industrial community make investments in leading-edge t

49、echnologies and innovations to keep them globally competitive总计5亿加元的贷款计划旨在帮助安省企业投资于顶尖技术及创新,以保持其全球竞争性AMIS program outline 先进制造业投资战略概况先进制造业投资战略概况 - Loan of up to 30% of eligible project costs (max $10 million) 提供最高可达符合条件的项目成本的30%的贷款(最高1千万加元) - Provided at the provinces cost of borrowing plus 1% 贷款利息为安省政府借款利息加1%- Repayable loans are interest free for up to 5 years provided the firm meets milestones and performance targets: 需偿还的贷款五年内免利息,条件是企业必须满足以下

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