沪教版初中英语七年级Unit3基础知识练习及答案

1、Unit 3 (Reading)基础知识一、 词语填空用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。mean programme blind helpful Get downtowel pet by himself fire engine arrive at1. 盲人生活在黑暗的世界里。The _ people live in a dark world. 2. 他独自一人住在那所大房子里。He lives all _ in that large house. 3. 我用毛巾擦干了手和脸。I dried my hands and face with the _. 4. 昨天我的宠物猫丢了。I lost my

2、 _ cat yesterday. 5. 他们不知道这些字的意思是什么。They do not know what the words _. 6. 汽车都停下来让消防车通过。The cars all stopped to let the _ by. 7. 这部词典对你的英语学习很有帮助。This dictionary is very _ to your English study. 8. 你必须提前两小时到达机场。You must _ the airport two hours early. 9. 这个节目我从头看到了尾。I watched the _ from beginning to en

3、d. 10. 不许动！趴到地上！Dont move! _ on the floor! 二、 单项填空 ( ) 1. Lindas not good at Chinese, but _ the help of her classmates, she passed the exam.A. withB. underC. withoutD. on( ) 2. Tom studies very hard all the time and he is at the _ of his class.A. bottomB. topC. frontD. back( ) 3. The boy _ to the te

4、acher for being late.A. barkedB. apologizedC. rodeD. returned( ) 4. The little boy always stays at home by himself. So he wants to keep a _ to play with him.A. police dogB. rescue dogC. guide dogD. pet dog( ) 5. Judy is very sad now because she cant find her new watch _.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. now

5、hereD. everywhere( ) 6. She _ and found herself lying in bed in the hospital.A. woke upB. got downC. ran outD. fell asleep( ) 7. Im afraid hell stay in hospital for _.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times( ) 8. Its very important for us to learn how to learn by _.A. ourselves B. itself C.

6、 myself D. themselves( ) 9. They talked about the plan for a long time, but _ they gave it up.A. probablyB. finallyC. usuallyD. naturally( ) 10. Ill take _ of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. someB. bothC. allD. one三、 句子改写1. The receptionist led John and Charlie to their r

7、oom. (就划线部分提问)_ did the receptionist _ John and Charlie? 2. The fireman got Charlie out of the building. (就划线部分提问)_ _ Charlie out of the building? 3. Im blind and I cant go anywhere by myself. (同义句改写)Im blind and I can go _ _. 4. John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a hotel. (同义句改写)John Dancer and Cha

8、rlie _ _ a hotel. 5. He heard the sound of a fire engine. (改为否定句)He _ _ the sound of a fire engine. 四、 完形填空John was very 1 . He soon fell asleep. Some time later, Charlie started barking. John woke up and 2 smoke. A fire! Smoke 3 to come in from under the door. With Charlies help, John put some wet

9、towels 4 the bottom of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and 5 . ( ) 1. A. excitedB. smartC. angryD. tired( ) 2. A. sawB. feltC. smelt D. heard( ) 3. A. stoppedB. startedC. wantedD. forgot( ) 4. A. along B. nearC. inD. beside( ) 5. A. criedB. waitedC. sleptD. died五、 短文填空A) 阅读短文

10、, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。allow hotel but myself apologized to blind said petOne day, John Dancer and Charlie arrived at a (1)_.“Good evening, sir,” (2)_ the receptionist. “Youre welcome to stay, (3)_ Im sorry that we dont (4)_ pets here.”“Charlie isnt a (5)_,” said John. “Hes my eyes. Im (6)_ and I ca

11、nt go anywhere by (7)_.”The receptionist (8)_ and led John and Charlie (9)_ their room.B) 阅读短文, 然后用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Soon he (10)_ (hear) the sound of a fire engine. A fireman arrived and got him out of the (11)_ (build), but the fireman did not want (12)_ (take) Charlie. John would not go without (13)

12、_ (he) “eyes”. (14)_ (final), the fireman got Charlie out of the building too and they were both (15)_ (safely).六、 阅读理解I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school. There are lots of cute animals in the window. I often say hello to them. I have always dreamt about having a p

13、et and finally, my dream came true!Last week, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road. She was weak and wet because it was raining. She was crying too because she was very hungry. I felt sorry for her, so I took her home.My mum doesnt like to have pets in our house, but w

14、hen she saw the poor little kitten, she said I could keep her. I dried the kitten with a towel and gave her some fish to eat. Then she went to sleep on the sofa. When she woke up, she licked （舔） my hand! I decided to call her “Bonnie”.( ) 1. The writer _.A. likes the pet shop very muchB. walks past

15、a pet every dayC. is a studentD. always dreams while sleeping( ) 2. The cat was _ when the writer found her.A. strongB. blindC. hungryD. asleep( ) 3. Whats the correct order according to the last paragraph?The cat ate some fish.The cat went to sleep.The cat licked the writer.The cat was dried.A. B.

16、C. D. ( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer took Bonnie home on a rainy day.B. The writer bought a cat from the pet shop.C. The cat liked eating fish on the sofa.D. The cat missed her original （原来的） home very much.( ) 5. What can we infer （推测） according to the passage?A. The writers mu

17、m will send the cat to others.B. The writer will keep another cat.C. The writer will not walk past the pet shop.D. The writer will take good care of Bonnie.答案Unit 3 (Reading) 一、 1. blind 2. by himself 3. towel 4. pet 5. mean 6. fire engine 7. helpful 8. arrive at 9. programme 10. Get down二、 15 ABBDB

18、 610 ABABB三、 1. Where; lead 2. Who got 3. nowhere alone 4. got to 5. didnt hear四、 15 DCBAB五、 1. hotel 2. said 3. but 4. allow 5. pet 6. blind 7. myself 8. apologized 9. to 10. heard 11. building 12. to take 13. his 14. Finally 15. safe六、 15 CCBADUnit 3 (Listening Culture corner)基础知识卷一、 词语填空friendly

19、towards dark airport stepappeared nothing save acted climb1. 坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间？How long does it take to go to the _ by taxi? 2. 你是如何爬上楼顶的?How did you _ to the top of that building? 3. 天渐渐黑了，我们必须赶快回家。Its getting _. We must go home soon.4. 盒子里什么都没有。There is _ in the box.5. 小男孩突然从床下钻出来。The little boy sudd

20、enly _ from under the bed. 6. 昨晚我们上台表演了。We _ on the stage last night. 7. 他们对我都很友善。They are all very _ to me. 8. 约翰跳入水中去救那个小孩。John jumped into the water to _ the child. 9. 春天的时候，踩在松软的地面上非常舒服。Its very comfortable to _ on the soft ground in spring. 10. 我看到她朝银行走去。I saw her walking _ the bank. 二、 单项填空( )

21、 1. Hi, boys. How was your party yesterday?Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves( ) 2. Jim, please help _ to some bread. Thank you. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself( ) 3. My sister is old enough to dress _ now.A. himself B. herself C. m

22、yselfD. itself( ) 4. The little kid is just two years old. Hes too young to take care of _.A. myself B. themselves C. himselfD. ourselves( ) 5. The students called his teacher for help because they couldnt do it by _.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves( ) 6. We should think more of other

23、s than _. A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. ourselvesD. themselves( ) 7. What did you say?Nothing. I was just talking to _.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself( ) 8. Toms mother often looks at _ in the mirror before leaving home.A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. itself( ) 9. Judy, dont touch that kni

24、fe. You may hurt _.A. herselfB. yourselfC. myselfD. itself( ) 10. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _ is very important.A. themselves B. itself C. ourselves D. yourselves三、 语法填空根据图片用适当的方位介词填空。1. There is a computer, a box and some books _ the table.2. There is a map of China _

25、the table.3. A chair is_ the table.4. A model bike is _ the table.5. Where is the football? Its _ the table.6. Look! There are some nice flowers _ the book shelf and the table.7. I can see many books _ the book shelf.8. I think there are some pens and rulers _the box on the table.9. I cant see whats

26、 _ the door of the shelf. Perhaps some books, too.10. Its dark now. I have to stay _ the room.四、 句子改写1. There is a desk beside the window. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ a desk beside the window? 2. Billy works at the airport. (就划线部分提问)_ _ Billy work? 3. My cat like sleeping under the bed. (就划线部分提问)_ does your cat li

27、ke _ under the bed? 4. She began to teach herself English last year. (同义句改写)She began to learn English _ _ last year. 5. We enjoyed ourselves at the party last night. (同义句改写)We _ a good _ at the party last night. 五、 完成对话 根据对话内容,从对话后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有两项为多余选项)。A: Ive got a new office. There are fou

28、r cabinets（陈列柜） and two chairs in my office.B: Thats great! (1)_A: A sofa and two comfortable armchairs. B: Are there any tables in your office? A: Yes. (2)_B: Is there a computer in your office? A: Oh yes. (3)_B: Are there any flowers or plants in your office?A: Yes. (4)_B: (5)_A: The sofa is in fr

29、ont of the window, between the two armchairs. B: Thats really a good office, I think. A. Welcome to my office!B. Where are the armchairs?C. There are a few plants near the window.D. Wheres your sofa?E. Ive got a table in front of the sofa.F. What else do you have in your office?G. I keep a computer

30、on my desk next to the phone.六、 短文填空阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入空白处。dinner restaurant herself ourselvesbirthday beside on sat friendly SoonIt was my sister Anns (1)_ yesterday. My mother made a birthday cake (2)_. When Ann saw the fruit (3)_ the cake, she was so happy.In the evening, we went out for (4)_.

31、We chose a nice (5)_ next to the beach. After we (6)_ around the table, Ann ordered（点菜）barbecued meat. (7)_ there were all kinds of delicious food on our table. The waiter was very (8)_ too. After the dishes were served （上菜）, he stood quietly (9)_ our table in case （以防）we needed something. We enjoye

32、d (10)_ very much.七、 回答问题Victor had two sons. One was seven, and the other was five. One morning Victor took his two boys and his pet dog to the town in his car to buy some food. He left his two boys and the dog in his car when he was in the food shop. A few minutes later, his car was driven off.The

33、n the worried father called the police at once and they began to discuss the best way to save the boys. While the adults （成年人） were worried about the boys in the car, the dog was so mad at the stranger. It sat at the front seat and began barking at him. If that wasnt enough, the two boys began to sh

34、out at the car thief（小偷）, “Stop, stop! Its not your car!” and they said angrily that it wasnt right for him to take their fathers money when the thief wanted to steal （偷） the wallet in the car.The two boys and the dog made the thief so crazy that he asked them for their address. Then he stopped the car