岩石名称中英文对照

1、1. topsoil tpsil 表层土和积土层2.earth surface : s:fis 地表3. loess luis 黄土4. drift sand drift sænd 流砂层5. sand bed sænd bed 砂层6. silt bed 粉砂层7. clay 粘土; 8. clayey sand 粘土质砂; 9. kaoline keilin 高岭土10. pebble pebl 中砾; 砾石11. igneous(火成的) gravel inis rævl 火成砾岩12. surface interval s:fis intvl 地表井段13

2、. gravel rævl 砾; 砾石层; 砂砾14. limestone gravel laim,stun rævl 灰岩砾岩15. limestone gravel bed 灰岩砾石层16. siliceous gravel silis rævl 硅质砾岩17. basaltic gravel bæs:ltik rævl 玄武质砾岩18. gravel bed 砾石层19. breccia bret 角砾20. sandy gravel sændi rævl 砂砾（砂质砾岩）21. calcigravel 钙砾22. b

3、locky limestone calcigravel 灰岩块钙砾23. gypsum gravel dipsm rævl 石膏砾24. conglomerate sand 含砾砂层25. sandy gravel bed 砂砾层26. gravel-bearing siltstone 粉砂岩含砾27. mud pebble md pebl 泥砾28. silty gravel silti rævl 粉砂砾岩29. clayey gravel 泥砾30. pebbled sandy chalk 砂质白垩土含砾石31. limy gravel bearing clayston

4、e 泥岩含灰砾32. sand ginger 砂姜33. coarse sand 粗砂34. medium sand 中砂35. friable sand 散砂36. drifting sand 流沙37. fine sand 细砂38. silt 粉砂39. argillaceous silt 泥质粉砂 40. clay sand 粘质砂土41. clayey silt 粘土质粉砂42. sandy clay 砂质粘土43. silty clay 粉砂质粘土44. plant accumulative formation 植物堆积层45. humus layer 腐植土层46. land a

5、ccretion 填筑土 47. boulderstone 巨砾岩48. chat 燧石砾岩49. basaltic conglomerate 玄武质砾石50. lava breccia 火山角砾岩51. cobblestone 粗砾岩52. pebblestone 中砾岩53. conglomerate 砾岩54. oil cut conglomerate 油浸砾岩55. microconglomerate 细砾岩56. small congl 小砾岩57. gompholite 泥砾岩58. andesitic breccia 安山质角砾岩59. andesitic glutenite 安

6、山质砂砾岩60. feldspar breccia 长石角砾岩61. limy conglomerate 灰质砾岩62. lapillistone 火山砾岩63. lime-runbble rock 灰质角砾岩64. siliceous breccia 矽质角砾岩65. ferruginous conglomerate 铁质砾岩66. silico-rudite 硅质砾岩67. tuffaceous conglomerate 凝灰质砾岩68. conglomeratic tuffaceous sandstone 凝灰质砂岩砂含砾69. tuffaceous breccia 凝灰质角砾岩70.

7、tuffaceous glutenite 凝灰质砂砾岩71. tuffaceous debris glutenite 凝灰质岩屑砂砾岩72. glutenite 砂砾岩73. basal conglomerate 底砾岩74. dolomitic glutenite 白云质砂砾岩75. igneous （火成的）gravel bearing glutenite砂砾岩(含火成岩砾)76. basalt bearing glutenite 含玄武岩砂砾岩77. sandy small conglomerate 砂质小砾岩78. sandy inequigranular small-conglome

8、rate 砂质不等粒小砾岩79. argillaceous small-conglomerate 泥质小砾岩80. clayey heterogranular small-conglomerate泥质不等粒小砾岩81. psephitic sandstone 砾状砂岩82. gritsandstone 粗砂岩83. medium sandstone 中砂岩84. sandstone 砂岩85. medium-grained sandstone 中粒砂岩86. fine-medium sandstone 细、中砂岩87. fine sandstone 细砂岩88. silty fine sand

9、stone 粉细砂岩89. mud pebble sandstone 泥砾砂岩90. silt-fine sandstone 粉-细砂岩91. siltstone 粉砂岩92. blastoaleuritic 变余粉砂岩93. argilliferous siltstone 含泥粉砂岩94. chalky siltstone 白垩土质粉砂岩95. fine siltstone 细粉砂岩96. inequigranular sandstone 不等粒砂岩97. fine-medium-coarse sandstone 细、中、粗砂岩98. finegranular gritstone 含细粒粗砂

10、岩99. clastizoic sandstone 含生物砂岩100. gravel-bearing inequigranular sandstone 含砾不等粒砂岩101. gravel-bearing calcareous gritstone 含钙含砾粗砂岩102. pebbled sandstone 含砾砂岩103. gravel-bearing fine-coarse sandstone细-粗砂岩（含砾）104. argillaceous inequigranular sandstone泥质不等粒砂岩105. gravel-bearing argillaceous sandstone

11、含砾泥质砂岩106. argilliferous sandstone 含泥砂岩107. tuffaceous pebbled sandstone凝灰质含砾砂岩108. calciferous sandstone 含钙砂岩109. chalky argillaceous sandstone 含白垩泥质砂岩110. blaize 硬砂岩111. glauconite sandstone 海绿石砂岩112. quartz sandstone 石英砂岩 113. spiral-shell bearing sandstone 含螺砂岩114. spiral-shell and gravel bearin

12、g sandstone含螺含砾砂岩115. oolite bearing sandstone 含鲕砂岩116. oolite bearing calcareous sandstone 含鲕钙质砂岩117. wacke 玄武质砂岩118.kaoline sandstone高岭土质砂岩119. kaoline siltstone 高岭土质粉砂岩120. kaoline fine sandstone 高岭土质细砂岩121. gypsum sandstone 石膏质砂岩122. bertholite 硅质砂岩123. dolomitic sandstone 白云质砂岩124. gravel-beari

13、ng dolomitic sandstone 白云质含砾砂岩125. dolomitic fine sandstone 白云质细砂岩126. dolomitic siltstone 白云质粉砂岩127. chalky sandstone 白垩土质砂岩128. igneous gravel bearing sandstone 含火成岩砾砂岩129. limy siltstone 灰质粉砂岩130. calciferous siltstone 含钙粉砂岩131. calciferous silty fine sandstone含钙粉细砂岩132. calciferous pebbled sands

14、tone 含钙含砾砂岩133. calciferous argillaceous sandstone含钙泥质砂岩134. limy sandstone 灰质砂岩135. inequigranular calciferous gritstone 不等粒含钙粗砂岩136. ostracode bearing calcareous sandstone含介形虫之钙质砂岩137. calcareous sandstone钙质砂岩138. bioclast calcareous sandstone 生物碎屑钙质砂岩139. spiral-shell bearing limy sandstone含螺灰质砂岩

15、140. bituminous sandstone沥青质砂岩141. tuffaceous sandstone 凝灰质砂岩142. gravel-bearing tuffaceous sandstone凝灰质砂岩（含砾）143. ferrite sandstone铁质砂岩 144. carbonaceous pyritic sandstone碳质黄铁质砂岩145. argillaceous sandstone泥质砂岩146. argillaceous siltstone 泥质粉砂岩147. phosphoric sandstone 含磷砂岩148. breccia bearing sandst

16、one含角砾砂岩149. carbonaceous siltstone 碳质粉砂岩150. carbonic sandstone 碳质砂岩151. ferruginous siltstone 铁质粉砂岩152. ostracode sandstone 介形虫砂岩153. wormhole sandstone 虫孔砂岩154. shale 页岩155. oil shale 油页岩156. inferior shale劣质页岩157. ampelite 沥青质页岩158. inferior oil shale 劣质油页岩159. calcareous oil shale 钙质油页岩160. cla

17、ystone 泥岩161. argillutyte 粘土岩162. kaoline argillutyte 高岭土粘土岩163. mud-making claystone 造浆泥岩164. soft mudstone 软泥岩165. clayey brindle claystone 具泥质斑纹泥岩166. ostracode claystone 介形虫泥岩167. sandy shale 砂质页岩168. sand shale 砂页岩169. gravel-bearing sandy claystone 砂质泥岩(含砾)170. calciferous sandy claystone 砂质泥岩

18、(含砾)171. ostracode sandy claystone 含钙砂质泥岩172. arenaceous shale 砂质页岩173. silty claystone 粉砂质泥岩174. silt-bearing claystone 含粉砂泥岩175. gerollton176. conglomeratic claystone 含砾泥岩177. gravel-bearing claystone 泥岩中含砾石178. gravel-bearing silty claystone 含砾粉砂质泥岩179. calcareous claystone 钙质泥岩180. limy soft cla

19、ystone 灰质软泥岩181. carbargilite 碳质泥岩182. inferior carbargilite劣碳质泥岩183.battie 碳质页岩184. dolomitic claystone 白云质泥岩185. gypseous calystone 石膏质泥岩186. gypsum calystone 膏泥岩187. halopelite 盐质泥岩188. chalk-bearing claystone 含白垩质泥岩189. sesame-caky claystone 芝麻并泥岩190. glauberite claystone 钙芒硝泥岩191. bitum claysto

20、ne 沥青质泥岩192. siliceous claystone 硅质泥岩193. siliceous shale 硅质页岩194. limy shale 灰质页岩195. calcareous shale 钙质页岩196. clayey gypsolyte 泥膏岩197. gypsiferous claystone 含膏泥岩198. tuffaceous claystone 凝灰质泥岩199. tuffaceous vitreous claystone 凝灰玻璃质泥岩200. bauxitic claystone 铝土质泥岩201. bauxitic shale 铝土质页岩202. basa

21、ltic claystone 玄武质泥岩203. interlaminated sand shale 砂泥岩薄互层204. oolite bearing claystone 含鲕泥岩205. limestone 石灰岩206. oily limestone 灰岩含油207. calclithite 碎屑灰岩208. aphanitic limestone 隐晶质灰岩209. oil-cut limestone 油浸灰岩210. lime 灰岩211. argillaceous limestone 泥质灰岩212. granophyric limestone 花斑灰岩213. silicious

22、 limestone 硅质灰岩214. lamprophyric limestone 煌斑灰岩215. tubulous limestone block 管状灰岩块216. dolomitic limestone 白云质灰岩217. wormhole limestone 虫孔灰岩218. dolomitic cavern limestone 白云质孔洞灰岩219. oil-patch dolomitic limestone 油斑白云质灰岩220. sandy dolomitic limestone 含砂白云质灰岩221. dolomitic arenaceous limestone 白云质砂状

23、灰岩222. bioclast bearing dolomitic limestone 含生物碎屑白云质灰岩223. argilliferous dolomitic limestone 含泥白云质灰岩224. dolomite bearing limestone 含白云石灰岩225. dolomite 白云岩226. oil-cut dolomite 油浸白云岩227. argilliferous silicious dolomite含泥硅质白云岩228. sandy silicious dolomite含砂硅质白云岩229. gravel-bearing argillaceous dolom

24、itic含砾泥质白云岩230. spiral shell bearing dolomitic 含螺化石白云岩231. limy dolomite 灰质白云岩232. dolomitic leopard limestone 白云质豹皮灰岩233. bioclast bearing limy dolomite 含生物碎屑灰质白云岩234. lime bearing dolomitic 含灰白云岩235. argilliferous limestone 含泥灰岩236. marl 泥灰岩237. limestone gravel and spiral shell bearing malm含灰岩砾石含

25、螺泥灰岩238. nodule malm 结核泥灰岩239. spiral shell bearing malm 含介形虫泥灰岩240. bitumen malm 沥青质泥灰岩241. silty malm 粉砂质泥灰岩242. argilliferous dolomite 含泥白云岩243. argillaceous dolomite 泥质白云岩244. shaly limestome页状灰岩245. biolithite 生物灰岩246. oil-cut biolithite 油浸生物灰岩247. biologic sandy limestone 生物砂质灰岩248. bioclastic

26、 bearing limestone（含）生物碎屑灰岩249. sand bearing calclithite 含砂碎屑灰岩250. argilliferous biolithite 含泥质生物灰岩251. sand bearing biolithite 含砂生物灰岩252. arenaceous biolithite 砂质生物灰岩253. shelly limestone 介壳灰岩254. spiral shell bearing limestone 含螺灰岩255. spiral-shell limestone 螺灰岩256. ostracode limestone 介形虫灰岩257.

27、breccioid limestone 角砾状灰岩258. brecciola limestone 角砾石灰岩259. laminated limestone 薄层状灰岩260. cavern limestone 溶洞灰岩261. vuggy limestone 孔洞灰岩262. cavernous limestone 孔状灰岩263.wormkalk 竹叶状灰岩264. edgewise dolomite 竹叶状白云岩265. pinhole limestone 针孔状灰岩266. pinhole dolomite 针孔状白云岩267. leopard limestone 豹皮灰岩268.

28、chert zebra limestone 燧石条带灰岩269. chert zebra dolomite 燧石条带白云岩270. chert nodule limestone 燧石结核灰岩271. chert nodule dolomite 燧石结核白云岩272. chert nodule siliceous dolomite 燧石结核硅质白云岩273. siliceous limestone 硅质灰岩274. siliceous dolomite 硅质白云岩275. oolitic limestone 鲕状灰岩276. arenaceous oolitic limestone 砂质鲕状灰岩

29、277. ooid-bearing limestone 含鲕灰岩278. oolitic arenaceous limestone 鲕状砂质灰岩279. oolitic debris limestone 鲕屑灰岩280. oolitic dolomite 鲕状白云岩281. pseudo-oolitic limestone 假鲕状灰岩282. dolomite breccia 角砾状白云岩283. sandy limestone 砂质灰岩284. bioclast sandy limestone 生物碎屑砂质灰岩285. arenaceous dolomite砂质白云岩286. gypseou

30、s limestone 石膏质灰岩287. gypseous dolomite 石膏质白云岩288. anhydrite bearing dolomitie 含硬石膏质白云岩289. argillaceous zebra limestone 泥质条带灰岩290. argillaceous zebra dolomite 泥质条带白云岩291. ampelitic limestone 碳质灰岩292. crystalline limestone 结晶灰岩293. limmer 沥青质灰岩294. knollenkalk 瘤状灰岩295. chalk bearing limestone 含白垩灰岩2

31、96. algal limestone 藻灰岩297. algal dolomite 藻云岩298. silicalite 硅质岩299. phosphorite 磷块岩300. bauxitite 铝土岩301. gravel-bearing bauxitite 含砾铝土岩302. manganese ore layer 锰矿层303. pyrite layer 黄铁矿层304. pyrite crystal class 黄铁矿晶族305. iron-bed 铁矿层306. siderite layer 菱铁矿层307. hematite layer 赤铁矿层308. coal bed/in

32、terbeb 煤层及夹层309. coal streak 煤线310. brown coal 褐煤311. charcoal 木碳312. coal debris 煤碳碎屑313. boron bed 硼层314. barite 重晶石315. gypsum layer石膏层316. gypsum 石膏317. halite 岩盐318. sylvite 钾岩319. magniferous halite 含镁岩盐320. gypsiferous halite 含膏岩盐321. gypsous salt bed 膏盐层322. glauberite 钙芒硝岩323. mamanite 杂卤石324. chert bed 燧石层325. chalk soil 白垩土326. chalkstone 白垩层、白垩327. limestone weathering crust chalk soil 灰岩风化壳白垩土328. basal surface chalk soil 风化面白垩土329. arenaceous chalk 砂质白垩330. bentonite 膨润土坩子土331. fault clay 断层泥332. fault rubble 断层角砾层333. chert breccia 燧石角砾岩334. ostracode bed 介形虫层335. ostr