山东省中考英语模拟试题及答案详解一

1、2011年山东省中考英语模拟试题（一）本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷18页为选择题，65分；第卷912页为非选择题，55分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟。第卷（选择题 共65分）注意事项：1. 答第卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。2. 第卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。3. 听力填表题为第卷的第四大题，在试卷第9页上。一、听力选择（共25小题，计25分）（一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听

2、句子意思相同或相近的答案。1. A. Chinese is as useful as math.B. Chinese is more useful than math.C. Chinese is not so useful as math.2. A. David and Bob dont finish their homework.B. David and Bob have finished their homework.C. David has to finish his homework, so does Bob.3. A. The train will leave the station

3、 in half an hour.B. The train will get to the station in thirty minutes.C. The train has been at the station for half an hour.4. A. The cats ears are black. B. The cats legs are black.C. The cat is black and white.5. （三）录音中有五段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的答案。（二）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后在

4、每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答每个句子的正确答案。6. A. No, you cant. B. Sure, Id love to.C. Yes, I want.7. A. Me too. B. Thank you.C. Thats all right.8. A. From 8:00 to 11:00. B. Five hours.C. At 8:00.9. A. No, she hasnt. B. Yes, he hasnt.C. Yes, never.10. A. I hope so. B. Thats true.C. The way you speak.11. A. Black.B

5、. Light blue.C. Dark blue.12. A. At 4: 30.B. At 5: 30.C. At 6: 30.13. A. Cold.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.14. A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.15. A. David shouldnt have missed the match. B. The match was too boring.C. She was a little late for the match, too.（四）录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的答

6、案。16. A. At a bus stop.B. At a train station.C. At the airport.17. A. New YorkB. Sydney.C. London.18. A. At 9:55.B. At 10 oclock.C. At 10:30.19. A. On the train.B. At the ticket window. C. Near the shop.20. A. Shes a worker at the station.B. Shes a passenger.C. Shes a conductor.（五）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每

7、小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答录音中每个问题的答案。21. A. In Yueyang. B. In Xiangtan.C. In Changsha.22. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.23. A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.24. A. Li Ming. B. Li Mings mother.C. Li Mings aunt.25. A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three.二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D中选出能填入各句空白处的最佳答案。26. Yao Ming,

8、NBA star, will continue matches this season.A. an, the B. an, a C. a, the D. the, a27. Could you come over to my house on Friday or Saturday?Im afraid day is possible.A. either B. both C. all D. neither28. have you stayed in this hotel?Not long, just this Monday.A. How soon, from B. How long, since

9、C. How many days, for D. How often, on29. Professor Lees book will show you in other fields.A. how it can be used B. when can it be usedC. where be used it D. which can be used it30. Tom isnt so strong as he , is he?Yes. He is his two brothers.A. thinks, no stronger than B. expects, as strong asC. a

10、ppears, stronger than D. looks, the strongest of31. On October 15, 2003 China its first manned spaceship, which made Yang Liwei a hero to many kids.A. set out B. set off C. sent up D. sent out32. Andys mother told her to pour the waste, _.A. so she does B. so it is C. so did she D. and so she did33.

11、Mike, you ask your teacher for help. He is kind-hearted.Yes, mum. I .A. cant, must B. may, couldC. can, will D. must, wont34. Look! There playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A. are a number of deer B. are a number of deersC. is a number of deer D. is a number of deers35. Taiwans pop star, ADO

12、will invite other famous stars Lam J. J and Hsu Ru Yun to sing with him the concert in Xian.A. as, in B. like, duringC. for, at D. between, on36. We should be more careful much time on computer games.A. not to spend B. to not spendC. not to cost D. not take to37. Ted, how did you make Fathers Day sp

13、ecial for your father?Oh, we had and made a crown (H) that I expressed my love for him.A. such interesting picnic B. so interesting a picnicC. so an interesting picnic D. such interesting a picnic38. Please tell Tom that he won the 100-metre race. ! He never won it before.A. Congratulations B. What

14、a terrible newsC. What a good surprise D. How exciting the race39. is reported that millions of Chinese people seemed by the action of a policewoman named Ren Changxia.A. It, deeply impressing B. That, deeply movedC. That, badly moving D. It, deeply impressed40. Can you guess if they speaking Englis

15、h with us?I think they will do if they free.A. will practise, are B. will practise, will be C. practising, being D. practise, are三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）阅读下列短文并做每篇后面的题目。从各题A、B、C、D中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ADear Mrs Smith,I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. Im writing th

16、is letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me. It made a big contribution to my life.I know I was very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big difference in my life. You see, all through my fir

17、st years in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. Ill never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed to change with the people in the story, and

18、you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. Since that day, I couldnt wait until after lunch when you would read to the class. You read us all kinds of wonderful books.During the summer after my year in your class, I missed hearing the stories you would read. So one day I picked up a book and re

19、ad it all on my own. I found out that I could make the words interesting, too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me. Yours Linda41. This letter is about a girl saying “ _” to a teacher.A. Happy Teachers Day B. Thank you C. Goodbye D. Sorry42. Linda was not sure if Mrs

20、. Smith could remember her because at school.A. she wasnt a good student B. she wasnt good at all her lessonsC. she had few words D. she liked reading43. Mrs. Smith got Linda .A. to enjoy reading B. to enjoy drawing pictures C. to write books D. to read aloud44. Which is not true in the story? _.A.

21、The teacher often said much to Linda.B. The teacher did something important in Lindas life.C. The teacher opened the world of books for Linda.D. The teacher read them all kinds of wonderful books.45. How did Mrs. Smith teach reading? _.A. She changed her voice with the people in the story.B. She rea

22、d aloud, so the students could remember the stories.C. She read all kinds of wonderful books to her students.D. A, B and C.BAt one time or another we have all stopped to think about the weather. Some days the weather is good. Some days the weather is bad. Sometimes a day that seems bad turns out bet

23、ter than you thought it would. There are ways of understanding the weather. One way is to study the clouds.No two clouds are ever alike. We can see the different kinds of clouds and watch them for signs of changing weather. To forecast the weather, there are three things about clouds you should look

24、 for: movement, colour, and change.As a rule, the higher the clouds, the better the weather. And the lower the clouds, the worse the weather is likely to be. Fair-weather cumulus clouds (积云) are another sign of good weather. These are clouds we often see on warm summer days. Clouds can tell you if a

25、 storm is on the way. If the thick, fluffy cumulus clouds get bigger early in the day, then you know it will rain. If there is a sudden, cool and dark thunder (雷) cloud appears, then a storm is about to break out.Colours in the sky tell us about the weather, too. A golden ring around the moon warns

26、us that a storm is on the way. A watery yellow sunset is a sign that rain may be near.The rainbow(彩虹) has a message, too. The colours of the rainbow come from the sun rays shining through falling rain. If you see the sun in the east and a rainbow in the west, the rain may be coming your way. If the

27、sun is in the west and the rainbow is in the east, the rain will be moving away from you.46. According to this article, one way to understand the weather is to .A. study the clouds B. monitor the temperature every hourC. watch the signs of the wind D. note the changes in wet47. High clouds usually s

28、uggest .A. bad weather B. fine weather C. rainy weather D. windy weather48. The colours of the rainbow come from .A. sun rays shining through falling rain B. dark thunder clouds in the skyC. a golden ring around the moon D. fair-weather cumulus clouds49. Which of the following would be a good title

29、for this article? .A. The Story of Weather Forecast B. Fine Weather and Bad WeatherC. Weather Changes D. Different Kinds of Clouds50. We may say, take the article as a whole knowledge, .A. none of the clouds is the sameB. a storm is to come on soon after a sudden, cool and dark thunder cloudC. the h

30、igher and cumulus clouds may be signs of warm weatherD. all of the aboveCService GuideWelcome to Binzhou Hotel. We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the best service. Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day. Phone the Information Desk, and your

31、message will be passed on to the room waiter.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is served from 8:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00 a.m. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your d

32、oor before 6: 00.a. m. Lunch is from 12:00p.m. to 14:00 p.m. Dinner is from 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.Telephones: To make a phone call, dial (拨打) “0” for Information Desk to put you through with the room waiter. There are also public telephones near the Information Desk. Tell Information Desk if early c

33、alls are needed.Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 a.m. Jo 5:30 p.m.Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following time.12:00 p.m.2:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.1:30a.m.Other Services: There is a cinema in the hotel. Films begin at 7:00 p.m. on Sundays and Wednesdays. Hot water is offered 24 hours

34、. There is also a big swimming pool in the hotel. You can enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It is free.We are always ready to help you.51. You would see this NOTICE_.A. in a hotel dining room B. at the entrance of a small family hotelC. in a bedroom of a large hotel D. in the hotel shop52. Wha

35、t would you do if you want room service at midnight? _.A. Phone the Information Desk B. Go to the Information DeskC. Phone the room waiter D. Fill in a card53. If you want to have your breakfast at a quarter past seven, what should you do?_A. Phone the Information Desk B. Go to the coffee house to h

36、ave itC. Go to the hotel dining room D. Put a message outside your room before 6: 00 a.m.54. If you want to have a two hours business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at_.A. 10: 00a.m. B. 12: 00 p.m. C. 1: 00 a.m. D. 11: 30 a.m.55. The NOTICE tells us that you can_.A. get about six service

37、s from the hotel B. go shopping at any time in the hotelC. see a film when you want to D. go to the coffee house once a weekDIve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters(学问). Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and

38、white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “Buy the desk,” shed said again, “is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved

39、me: she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for

40、our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happened. I could

41、nt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and f

42、ound some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.56. The writer began to love her mothers desk_.A. after Mother died B. befor

43、e she became a writerC. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her57. The passage shows that .A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. Mother wrote

44、 to her daughter in careful words58. The word “gulf” in the passage means _.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land59. What did mother do with her daughters

45、letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.60. Whats the best title of the passage?A. My Letter to Mother B. Mother an

46、d ChildrenC. My Mothers Desk D. Talks between Mother and MeEHappiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often f

47、eel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good c

48、are of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you

49、can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happ

50、y, because you have more chances to challenge （挑战）yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.61. Happiness is for_.

51、A. those who have large and beautiful houses B. those who have carsC. those who have a lot of money D. all people62. When you do something wrong,_.A. people around you will help you B. you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC. your classmates will laugh at you D. you will be happy63. Which is

52、true according to the passage?_.A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D. All the above.64. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because_.A.

53、 money always brings happiness B. money doesnt always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with money D. only rich people have happiness65. Which is the title of the passage?_.A. Happiness B. Happy and Lucky C. Do Something Good to Others D. life and Success2011年山东省中考英语模拟试题（一）第卷（非选择题 共55分）注意事项

54、：1. 第卷共4页，用用蓝黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容填写下面的表格。（每空不多于三个词）PlaceWeatherTemperatureBeijingrainy(1) _Chongqing(2) _1418°CShanghai(3) _1216°CWuhanfine(4) _Tianjin(5) _47°C五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空，并根据需要，确定所填词数及其形式。Students learn their l

55、essons in class. They sit in the classroom (1)_ to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the (2)_ way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For (3)_, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do?