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1、Module 2 My home town and my countryUnit 1 Its taller than many other buildings.【教材分析】本课为Module 2的第一单元,主要内容为比较我国两个城市在方位、特点和特色上的不同,掌握形容词比较级的运用。从全书来看,本单元承接上一模块形容词的学习和运用,延伸到比较级形式,学生容易接受。通过对本国城市的比较,为下一单元的异国城市学习奠定了语言基础。【教学目标】l Knowledge objective1.词汇2.形容词比较级在肯定、否定和疑问句当中的运用l Ability objective能听懂和阅读关于两个城市或

2、事物相比较的语言材料,能通过相关词汇和图片描述某一城市的基本概况;能比较两个事物的不同,并写出相关的句子和短文。l Moral objective感受祖国的地域辽阔,风景万千,培养爱国主义情感。同时,学会与他人沟通和分工合作,建立良好的人际关系。【教学重点】1. To learn and review some words and expressions: hill, wide, million, pretty, and get2. To learn some expressions about positions. 【教学难点】1. 比较级的变化规则。2. 比较级的结构。【教学方法】PWP

3、method, task-based method and interactive approach 【教学手段】A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures【教学过程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Warming up Show the students videos about Shanghai and Hongkong.Step 2 Listening and vocabulary 1. Show the pictures and learn the new words.2. Work on Activity 1.1)

4、 Look at the pictures and practice using the words from the box.2) Listen and fill in the blanks.3) Listen again and complete the passage using adjectives. Welcome to Shanghai. This _ city in East China has a population of 23.5 million. Its on a _ river called the Huangpu river. The _ building you c

5、an see is the Jin Man Tower. Its 420.5 metres _.This is Hong Kong. Its a _ city on the South China coast. Severn million people live here. The hill is Victoria Peak. Its 552 metres _.Step 3 Reading1. Show the pictures, learn some new words.2. Listen and mark true or false. 1) Shenzhen is a newer cit

6、y than HongKong.2) Shenzhen became important in the 1970s.3) Shenzhens population is over twenty million.4) Diwang tower is taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.3. Read and complete the passage about Shenzhen. Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the (1) _. Before

7、that it was a (2)_. Today the population of Shenzhen is more than (3) _ million. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the (4) _. It is (5) _ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.4. Find the adjectives and their comparatives in the sentences.1) So its a newer city than Hong Kon

8、g?2) Its getting bigger and busier.3) Thats larger than the population of many other cities in China.4) Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.5) Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.3. Complete the passage about Shenzhen.4. Everyday English.5. Point out the main points in the passag

9、e.Step 4 Language points1. population population意为“人口;全体居民”,是一个集合名词,在句中作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。 常用句型“The population of+某地+be+数词.”或“某地+ has a population of +数词.”表示“某地有多少人口”。如:The population of my home town is three million.= My home town has a population of three million.当表示人口“多”或“少”时常用形容词large或small。如:The

10、city has a large / small population.当对人口数量进行提问时,要用疑问词what。如:What is the population of your country?根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题。(1) The population of this city _ (be) over one million. (用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(2) How much is the population of Shanghai?   (改错) _(3) The population of India is _ (smaller / fewe

11、r) than that of China.  (选词填空)2. million million是一个数词,意为“百万”,前面有具体数字修饰时用单数形式。 million还常用于固定结构millions of中, 表示“数百万的;数以百万计的”。如: The old man has two million dollars. There are millions of books in the library.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。(1) 那座城市有七百万人。 There are _ _ people in that city.(2) 他有数百万歌迷。 He has go

12、t _ _ fans. 3. How was your weekend? Pretty good! pretty good表示“相当好”。用于对Hows ?/What do you think of ?作答。 e.g. How was your traveling? Pretty good. 你的旅行怎么样? 非常棒。4. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. Its getting bigger and busier. 1) in fact 表示“事实上”。 e.g. In fact, Taiwan is a part of Chin

13、a. 事实上,台湾是中国的一部分。2) in the 1980s 表示“在20世纪80年代”。 结构为“in the + 年份 + s”。 e.g. in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代5. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, Im sure. as + 形容词/副词 + as 和一 样 e.g. He is as tall as his brother. 他和他的哥哥一样高。 not as + 形容词/副词 + as 不像 e.g. This dictionary is not as useful as you think. 这

14、本字典不如你想象的那样有用。 6. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. much后面加比较级,用来修饰比较级,表示“更”。 e.g. Tom runs much faster than Mike. 汤姆比迈克跑得更快。Step 5 Grammar形容词比较级I 英语中,当我们对两者进行比较时,如句中用的是形容词,我们需要用到形容词的比较级形式。 一、形容词比较级的变化规律请根据以下例子,总结形容词比较级的规则变化规律。【例子】1. youngyounger  talltaller  shortshorter2. widew

15、ider   nicenicer   latelater3. thinthinner   fatfatter   hothotter 4. heavyheavier   noisynoisier   easyeasier【结论】从以上例子我们可以看出,形容词比较级的规则变化规律如下: 1. 一般在词尾直接加_;2. 以字母e结尾的形容词直接加_;3. 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先_该字母, 再加-er;4. 以“辅音字母+y” 结尾的形容词,先把y变

16、成_,再加_。二、形容词的比较句式结构形容词的比较句式结构是什么呢?标志词语是什么?请仔细观察下面的例句,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例句】1. Paul is taller than his brother.2. This mountain is higher than that one.【结论】从以上例句我们可以看出,形容词的比较句式的标志词语是_,形容词的比较句式的常用结构为:主语+be+形容词的比较级+than+比较的对象.。 【运用】根据句意用括号内所给形容词的比较级形式填空。1. Johns desk is _(small) than my desk.2. Tonys sweat

17、er is _(big) than Toms.3. Today is _(fine) than yesterday.4. Zhao Nans father is _(busy) than her mother.5. It is much _(cold) in Beijing than in my home town.Step 6 Practice 1. Work on Activity 3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words from the box. You need to use some of the wo

18、rds more than once.big busy clean large new small wide1) About thirty years ago, Shenzhen was a _ village, but today it is a very _ city.2) Shenzhen is a _ city than Hong Kong.3) Shenzhen is getting _ and _. The streets are _ and _.4) Shenzhen will become as _ as Hong Kong.5) The population of Shenz

19、hen is _ than that of many other cities in China.2. 写出下列形容词的比较级。 short _ thin _ early _ hot _ fine _ fat _ cool _ big _ wet _ dry _ Step 7 Pronunciation and spekaing1. Work on Activity 4. Listen and notice how the speaker streses the underlined words.1) Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing.

20、 No, it isnt. Its smaller.2) Hong Kong is newer than Shenzhen. No, it isnt. Its older.3) Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong. No, it isnt. Its newer.4) Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen. No, it isnt. Its busier.2. Work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.3. Compare Shenzhen with your home town. Make notes

21、in the table.ShenzhenYour home towna big cityStep 8 Work in pairs. Talk about the differences between Shenzhen and your home town. Use big, small, hot, cold, tall or new. Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen? No, it isnt. Its smaller than Shenzhen.Tips:Is hotter than Shenzhen?Is colder than Shenzh

22、en?Are the buildings in taller than those in Shenzhen?Are the buildings in newer than those in Shenzhen?Step 9 HomeworkFinish your dialogue.Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England. 【教材分析】Through comparing the two citiesLondon and Cambridge, let students grasp the usage of compari

23、son of adjectives in English. By showing the picture, make students master the four compass points(east, south, west, north).【教学目标】l Knowledge objectiveKey vocabularyeast, south, west, north, church, million, coast, regionKey structureshave a population of lots of be famous forl Ability objectiveTo

24、get information about Cambridge, London and BritainTo master the four compass points.l Moral objectiveTo know more about own home town and own country and love to know more about the foreign cities and countries. 【教学重点】1. To tell the difference among the words: near, opposite, along, on the left/rig

25、ht, across2. To learn some expressions about asking ways and giving directions.3. To learn the reading method.【教学难点】1. To get information from the article.2. To write a composition by using the comparative degree.【教学方法】PWP method, task-based method 【教学手段】A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures

26、【教学过程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Warming upAnswer the questions according to the pictures, and let Ss know about England.Step 2 Consolidate new words1. Point out the direction words.2. Look and say. The teacher shows the pictures of new words and let the students to say as quickly as possible.Step 3

27、 Reading and vocabulary1. Look at the map of the England and read these sentences.1) Cambridge is in the east of England.2) London is in the south of England.3) Bristol is in the west of England.4) Manchester is in the north of England.2. Make a dialogue about the directionsLook at the pictures and

28、make dialogues about the cities on the map. 3. Look at the map of China and point out the locations of the following cities. Beijing Guangdong Chengdu ShanghaiStep 4 Reading 1. Look at the pictures on page 12 and listen.2. Read the passage and choose a title for each picture. 3. Read the passage aga

29、in and answer the questions. 1) Whats the population of Cambridge? 2) Whats Cambridge famous for? 3) How old is London? 4) Whats the weather like in England? 4. Show the video of University of Cambridge. 5. Work on Activity 3. Complete the table comparing Cambridge with London. Cambridge London

30、Location Population Famous places River  Step 5 Language points1. I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. in the east of表示“在的东方”。 类似的表达如下: in the west of表示“在的西方”。 in the south of表示“在的南方”。 in the north of表示“在的北方”。2. It is on the river Cam and has a pop

31、ulation of about 120,000. 1) on the river Cam 表示“在康桥河畔”, on表示在河的沿岸。 2) have a population of 表示“有人口”。指人口的多少用large或 small。3. My home town is especially famous for its university. be famous for是一个固定短语,意为“因而闻名;以著名”。 主语既可以是表示人的词语,也可以是表示地点的词语。主语是表示人的词语时,多表示以某种技能或特征而闻名;主语是表示地点的词语时,多表示以某种特产或某处名胜古迹而著名。 e.g.

32、She is famous for her sweet voice. The town is famous for its fruit.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空词数不限。(1) 安徽因黄山而闻名。 Anhui _ Mount Huang. (2) 他因他的歌曲而出名。 He _ his songs.4. Tourists like the area of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north low意为“矮的;低的”,常指建筑物、山的低或矮、价格的低、声音的低。 e.g. The Browns live in a low

33、house. The hill is low. Today the price of sweaters is low. Joan often speaks in a low voice.short也有“矮的”的意思, 但常指人的矮。e.g. The girl in the front of the classroom is short.根据句意选用low或short填空, 有的需要变换形式。(1) The price of the T-shirt is very _.(2) Li Lei is _ than his brother.(3) The hill is _ and we can ge

34、t there very soon.Step 6 PracticeWork on Activity 4.Step 7 Writing1. Answer the questions and write notes about your home town1) Where is it?2) Whats its population?3) Is it big or small? 4) What is it famous for?5) How old is it?6) What is the weather like? 2. Give possible answers.3. Use your note

35、s and write answers to the questions in Activities 5. Dalian is in the northeast of China.It has a population of over six million. 4. Give possible answers.Step 8 Writing task Write a passage called My home town. Use Tony's passage to help you.I come from Dalian, a beautiful city in the northeas

36、t of China. It has a population of over six million. It is Unit 3 Language in use【教学目标】l Knowledge objectiveGet the students to be able to use the key vocabulary and new words they learn in this unitl Ability objectiveTo summarize and consolidate-comparing places, comparative adjectives and four com

37、pass points(east, south, west, north).l Moral objective1. To be glad to take part in the group activities and enjoy the happiness.2. To compare the western country with our country, to make us know our country is great.【教学重点】To be able to write a passage to introduce ones hometown and our country.【教

38、学难点】Through listening, speaking and writing, let students practice the comparison of adjectives.【教学方法】PWP method, task-based method 【教学手段】A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures【教学过程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 RevisionRevise the comparison of adjectives by filling the blanks.Step 2 Language pr

39、actice To master the comparison of adjectives by filling the blanks. 1. Its getting _ and _.2. Its a _ city than Hong Kong. 3. Its streets are _ _ and _ too.4. Its _ _ many other buildings in Shenzhen.Step 3 Work on Activity 1Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box1. Rea

40、d the word in the box.big cold large old tall 2. Use the correct form of the words to fill in the blanks.1) Shenzhen was very small about thirty years ago but it is much _ now.2) This building is tall but that building is much _. 3) Beijing is old but Xian is much _.4) The US has a large population

41、but Indias population is _.5) Beijing is cold in winter but Harbin is _. Step 4 Work on Activity 3big busy high low old small tall wideWork in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words from the box to help you.1. Answer the questions. - What can you see in Picture 1?- What can you see in Picture

42、 1?2. Make comparisons. Write sentences.The buildings in the village in Picture 1 are older/smaller/lower than the buildings in the city in Picture 2.The buildings in the city in Picture 2 are newer/higher/bigger/taller than the buildings in the village in Picture 1.In Picture 2, the roads are wider

43、/busier than those in Picture 1.Step 5 Work on Activity 3Write sentences. Look at the table and use the information in the table to make sentences.For example: Shenzhen is newer than Beijing.Shenzhen is busier than Hangzhou.Xian is older than Beijing.China is bigger than Australia.Tiananmen Square i

44、s wider than other squares in China.The population of Tianjin is smaller than the population of Shanghai.Step 6 Work on Activity 4 TIP: Word map is a way of learning vocabulary in groups and the words in the map are all related to each other.1. Complete the word map. Use the words from the box. You

45、need to use one word more than once. 2. Now work in pairs. Talk about your home town. Use the words in the word map to help you.Step 7 Work on Activity 51. Read the expressions in the box.in the northeast is famous for on the coast pretty good The population of 2. Complete the sentences with the exp

46、ressions in the box.1) Cambridge is a beautiful old English city. It _ its university.2) Tianjin is near Beijing, _ of Bohai Sea.3) _ India is smaller than that of China but bigger than that of Russia.4) Harbin is _ of China and is a very busy city.5) The weather in Beijing in autumn is _.Step 8 Work on Activity 61. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in blanket In my home town there are two cinemas, the Grand Cinema and the Palace Cinema. The Grand Cinema is (1)_ (old) and (2)_ (small) than the Palace Cinema. It is also (3)_(warm) in the Grand Ci

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