必修4　Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges

1、Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges维A 单项填空1We forbid_here.Who has permitted you_here？(2019沈阳模拟)Ato smoke；smoking Bsmoke；smokingCsmoking；smoking Dsmoking；to smoke答案D第一空考查forbid doing sth“禁止干某事”这一用法；第二空考查permit sb to do sth“同意某人干某事”这一结构。句意：我们不许在这儿抽烟，谁允许你在这儿吸烟的？2The park was large，_by a fence and sha

2、ded by all trees.(2019海口高三检测)Asurrounding BsurroundedCwas surrounded Dto be surrounded答案B考查时态和surround这个词的用法。“公园”与“围绕”之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。3_you eat the correct foods_be able to keep fit and stay healthy.(2019青岛模拟)AOnly if；will you BOnly if；you willCUnless；will you DUnless；you will答案Aonly if引导的状语从句位于句

3、首时，主句要用部分倒装，即把助动词放在主句的主语的前面。4In modern times, many youths like to_others on the Internet.(2019天津南开区调研)Atrade in Btrade withCexchange Dexchange with答案B考查动词。trade in“做生意”；trade with“与做生意”；exchange“交换”；exchange with“与交换”。句意：在现代，很多年轻人喜欢在网上与他人做生意。5The man is_a serious nervous breakdown because he is unab

4、le to deal with pressure from daily life.Ain front of Bin favor ofCon behalf of Don the edge of答案D句意：那个人由于不能处理来自日常生活的压力而处于心理崩溃的边缘。on the edge of“在的边缘”；in front of“在前面”；in favor of“赞成”；on behalf of“代表”。6Everything_into consideration, they thought the car was good enough though it was heavy on oil.Ato

5、 take Bwas takenCtaken Dto be taken答案C考查独立主格结构。根据everything 与take之间的动宾关系可排除A项；根据主句的结构可知选B时两句之间缺少连词；根据语意可知此处不是即将发生的动作，由此可排除D项。7We should not_advantage of her to gain our aim.Amake Bhave Ctake Dget答案C此处考查固定短语take advantage of “利用”。句意：我们不应该利用她来达到我们的目的。8Standing on the top of the mountain, we can get a

6、wonderful_(2019大连高三质检)Ascene Bview Csight Dlook答案B考查名词词义辨析。view指在某个特定位置所能欣赏到的所有“景物，景致”。scene指景色时包括人和活动在内；sight指人们游览观光的风景；look指外表。根据句意可知选B。9Do you get a _out of teaching English to little children?No, they are monsters.Id rather be a babysitter changing diaper.Akick Bfun Csuccess Dview答案A句意：“你从教授小孩英语

7、中得到乐趣了吗？”“没有，他们是些怪物，我宁愿当保姆为他们换尿布。”get a kick out of是固定搭配，意为“从中得到乐趣”。10Can you see something red floating in the_on the water?Sorry, I cant.Aevent Bway Cdistance Dend答案C句意：“你看见在远处有个红色的东西漂浮在水上吗？”“对不起，我看不见。”in the distance意为“在远处”，符合题意。in the event“结果，到头来”；in the way“挡道，碍事”；in the end“最后”。11The police a

8、rrived at the_where the car accident happened and took pictures.Alocation BregionCsection Dspot答案D句意：警察赶到车祸发生地点并拍了照。location“位置”；region“区域”；section“部分”；spot“地点”。spot常用来表示“现场”，此处符合句意语境，故D项正确。12The New Year is coming.The air_joy and smell of fireworks.Ais heavy with Bwas heavy withCare full of Dwas fi

9、lled with答案A考查短语辨析。句意：新年快到了。到处充满快乐和爆竹的味道。be heavy with“充满”；C和D应改为：is full of和is filled with，由句意可知A正确。13Every student as well as teachers who _the museum tomorrow is asked to be at the school gate on time.Aare to visit Bis to visitCwill visit Dare about to visit答案A句意：明天去博物馆参观的老师和每一个学生都要准时在校门口集合。分析句子可

10、知who引导的定语从句的先行词为teachers，故谓语动词用复数；由tomorrow可知该动作表示一种根据安排即将发生的动作，故用be to do。14Peter_be really difficult at times even though hes a nice person in general.Ashall Bshould Ccan Dmust答案C考查情态动词。句意：即使Peter总的来说是个友善的人，但有时候他会很难相处。注意题干中的at times“有时候”是个信息提示，与后面的in general“一般来说，总的说来”形成对比，can用于肯定的陈述句表示一时的可能性。A、B、

11、D三项均无此用法。15The biggest problem for most plants, which_just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.Ashant Bcant Cneednt Dmustnt答案B句意：大部分植物受到威胁时不能站起来逃跑，对它们来说最大的问题是动物喜欢吃它们。cant“不能”；shant“不愿意”；neednt“不必”；mustnt“不允许，禁止”。维B1 阅读理解高考曾用材料：2019全国卷D篇选材相似度：设题相似度：We awoke on a love

12、ly morning.I cooked breakfast outside and we ate comfortably.I very rarely have breakfast at home, let alone a cooked breakfast, but theres just something about having a cooked breakfast when we are away in the caravan(旅行拖车)We decided to go in the direction of St Margarets Bay today, and had lunch d

13、own there after having a drink in “The Coastguard”My wife and daughter went for a short walk along the front while I sat on the front taking in the sea air.The weather was unbelievably warmI got a foldup chair out the back of the car and was quite happy sitting out on the seafront.Later we drove up

14、to the National Trust area“White Cliffs”，where we spent a little time looking around, and enjoyed cakes and a drink in the cafe.I had to say, as National Trust cake goes, this was not up to their usual standards and I was slightly disappointed.Before returning to the caravan for tea, I thought it wo

15、uld be a nice idea to try and find a shop that sold cheese made by the Snowdonia Cheese Company.I tried this cheese at a stand at the NEC Exhibition just a week or so ago and really like it.After searching the company website for suppliers, somewhere in a layby, we found a place listed for Dover, so

16、 we went off in search.Unfortunately, the store was out of stock so we decided to ring around.It was still warm enough to eat tea out in the awning(凉篷)，after cooking outside for the second time today on the Cadac.We sat out in the awning for a while after our meal, before eventually retiring into th

17、e van to watch TV.1What is the purpose of the author in the passage?ATo share his experience with readers.BTo show it is hard to travel in the wilderness.CTo express his complaint about the weather.DTo explain why he made breakfast for the family.2When the author was preparing breakfast，_Ahe and his

18、 family were staying at homeBhis family members were all sound asleepChe and his family were on holidayDhis family members were visiting other places3While the author was sitting out on the seafront，_Ahis wife and child were having lunchBhis wife and child were walking along the beachChis wife and c

19、hild were preparing chairs for outingDhis wife and child were enjoying the sunshine with him4The author felt disappointed because_AWhite Cliffs isnt worth paying a visitBhe wasted too much time eating cakesCthe cakes fall short of the realityDNational Trust is out of his control5Where did the author

20、 stay at night in his story?AHe stayed at a local hotel.BHe slept in the awning.CHe drove his car to Densole.DHe stayed in his caravan.【语篇解读】 作者和家人在假日开着私家车外出旅行，享受着大自然给予的美好景色。1A主旨大意题。作者在文中讲述了和家人在假日旅游的乐趣，把他的美好经历分享给读者。故选项A正确。2C推理判断题。根据文中的in the caravan和St Margarets Bay可知，作者和家人正在自驾车旅游，由此可知选项C正确。3B细节理解题。

21、根据文章第二段的My wife and daughter went for a short walk along the front可知，当作者坐在海边享受阳光时，他的妻子和孩子在海边散步。故选项B正确。4C细节理解题。根据文章第三段的this was not up to their usual standards and I was slightly disappointed可知，作者对在这里食用的蛋糕感到不满意。由此可知选项C正确。5D细节理解题。根据文章最后的We sat out in the awning for a while after our meal, before event

22、ually retiring into the van to watch TV可知，作者和家人住在自家的车内。故选项D正确。维B2 阅读理解高考曾用材料：2019四川卷E篇选材相似度：设题相似度：Imagine this：on a wild and vast sea, there is nothing but the blue water, the sky and yourself standing on a boat.Isnt it exciting？And such an adventure is not only for adults.Michael Perham, 16, from B

23、ritain is trying to become the youngest person to sail around the world alone.On November 15，2019, Michaels family, friends and other wellwishers saw him off as he began his 34，000kilometer voyage.During the next four months, he will stay in touch with them just by satellite phone.The young man said

24、 he was nervous, excited and“a little crazy”to do what he was doing at his age.Two years ago, aged 14，Michael became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic, which made him determined to take on a bigger challenge：“This is much harder，”he said before setting sail on his 15meter long yacht.“T

25、he Atlantic was three or four weeks but this will be over four months and the boat is much bigger and harder to handle.”His father sailed behind him on the Atlantic trip.But this time Michael will be on his own and psychologists have helped prepare him for the challenge ahead.“The toughest challenge

26、 wont be any storms I may run into, but the fact that you are alone for so long, away from friends and family，”he said.“I love having funthats the hardest part for me.But you just have to stay positive.”The teenager said he had a few thousand songs on his iPod and had packed some schoolwork to keep

27、busy.But he added, “Theres always a lot to keep you busy on a boat.”The teenage sailor faces competition, however, from a young American, Zac Sunderland, also 16, has already started a circumnavigation.But Sunderland has broken his journey and isnt due to complete his voyage until next summer.If Mic

28、haels trip goes according to the plan, he will take the record.He is determined to succeed.“I really want to sail around the world and I want to get the record，” he said.Notes：yacht n快艇circumnavigation n环球航行1From the passage we know that Michael_Ahas sailed across the Atlantic aloneBlikes to travel

29、around the world aloneChas set a record of crossing the AtlanticDis encouraged by his father to sail around the world2The biggest challenge that Michael Perham faces is that_Athe boat is much harder to controlBhe will spend over four months aloneChe wont finish the voyage on timeDhe might run into s

30、ome storms3Whats Michaels real feeling about his first sailing around the world?AWorried and hesitant.BSort of nervous and excited.CLonely and sort of helpless.DConfident but curious.4The last but one paragraph implies that_AMichael is well prepared for the voyageBMichael likes to stay aloneCMichael doesnt imagine the danger during his voyageDMichael will spend an u