202X_202X学年高中英语Unit5InsideadvertisingSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage课件新人教版选修9

1、-1-Section Learning about LanguageK EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入一二三一、根据单词释义写出单词1.p not completely;in some degree;to some extent2.m to kill sb.unlawfully,esp on purpose3.f (of a person) speaking,writing or perform an action in an easy smooth manner4.i act of inviting;often written request to go o

2、r come somewhere to do sth.5.a to choose (sb.) for a job,position,etc;to arrange,settle,fix,decide6.rto bring or collect (sth.) togetherpartly murder fluent invitation appoint raise K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入一二三 二、短语互译1.脱掉 2.belong to 3.交付,交出 e down 5.be concerned with 6.祈求 take off 属于 hand

3、over 下来 参与,关心 beg for K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入一二三三、根据汉语提示完成句子,注意所填部分的作用1.The boss made him (日夜工作).2.Can I have the document right now?Of course.Wait a minute and Ill have my secretary (给你印一份).3.My grandma still treats me like a child.She cant imagine me (长大了).4.While doing her homework,she

4、 heard (一首曲子正在被演奏),sounding soft and sweet.work day and night print it for you grown up a piece of music being played K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入一二三5.We didnt find the Blacks (出席这个报告会).No one had told them about there being a lecture the following day.6.Faced with the financial crisis,our gov

5、ernment has taken a series of measures (处理) it.7.With their son (上一所国外的大学)now,the parents have some financial problems now and then.8.When I caught him (欺骗我),I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.attending the lecture to deal with attending a foreign college cheating me

6、 K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入1231.Committee members recently appointed me their chairman and have asked me to tell you how much we all appreciate your donation.(P46)委员会最近任命我为主席,并让我代为转达我们对您慷慨捐赠的感激之情。考点:appoint vt.任命;委任;约定,指定(时间、地点)Hes been appointed to the State Supreme Court in California.他被派到

7、加利福尼亚最高法院任职。She has been appointed to classify the new books in the library.她被指派对图书馆的新书进行分类。K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入123考点延伸考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,指出appoint的短语和意义The committee appointed a day in June for celebration.委员会指定六月的一天进行庆祝。短语:appoint.for.意义:指定,约定,确定,决定The famous professor was appointed as ch

8、airman of the meeting.这位著名的教授被任命为大会的主席。短语:appoint.as.意义:任命担任K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入1232)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性、短语和含(意)义He wants to change his appointment from Monday to Wednesday.他想把他的约会从星期一改到星期三。词性:名词含义:约会,预约;任命,委任;职位His wife has/gets a good appointment in a bank.他妻子在一家银行有个好职位。短语:have/get an ap

9、pointment意义:获得一个职位 I will have/make/fix an appointment with the doctor this afternoon.我今天下午与医生有约。短语:have/make/fix an appointment with sb.意义:和某人有约会 K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入123即学即用即学即用语法填空1)She made an (appoint) for her son to see the doctor.2)A lawyer (appoint) to represent the child last w

10、eek.appointment was appointed K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入1232.We have found it very difficult to raise the money we need to help them as many people are not concerned with their welfare.(P46)我们发现要筹措我们需要的钱来帮助他们是很困难的,因为很多人对他们的福利并不感兴趣。考点:raise vt.筹集;提高;饲养They are going to raise funds for the sch

11、ool buildings.他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入123考点延伸考点延伸 1)阅读下列句子,指出raise的词性和含义He got a raise in monthly wages.他的月薪增加了。词性:名词含义:上升;增高She raised her head and went out without a word.她什么也没说,扬起头来走了出去。词性:动词含义:举起,抬起The landlord raised my rent.房东提高了我的租金。词性:动词含义:增加;提高K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG S

12、HENRU课堂深入123Its difficult raising a family on a small income.依靠微薄的收入是很难养家的。词性:动词含义:养育,饲养None of them raised any objection.他们谁也没提出反对意见。词性:动词含义:提出2)辨析rise,raiserise为不及物动词,意为“升高,上升,起来”,既表示具体的又表示抽象的动作;raise为及物动词,这是rise和raise的根本区别。raise 意为“提起,举起,增加”,可指身体发出的动作,亦可用在比喻意义上。K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入1

13、23即学即用即学即用完成句子1)I had asked everyone to (提出问题) in advance of the meeting.2)The old man likes (养兔子),chickens,dogs and horses.raise questions raising rabbits K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入1233.Grammar宾语补足语有些及物动词带了宾语后还需要有一个补足语成分才能使句子完整,这个补足语成分就叫做宾语补足语。用来说明宾语的行为、特征、状态、身份等。宾语和宾补一起构成复合宾语。能作补足语的有名词、形容词

14、、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、动词-ing形式、过去分词及少数what引导的名词性从句。主要有下面几种类型:阅读下列句子,翻译成汉语并注意作补足语的成分(1)名词、形容词、副词作宾语补足语 She found him a very clever boy.翻译:答案:她发现他是个非常聪明的男孩。K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入123He had a strange way of making his class lively and interesting.翻译:答案:他有一种非常独特的方式,能使他的课生动有趣。Last Sunday I saw you ou

15、t.翻译:答案:上个星期天,我看到你出去了。(2)介词短语作宾语补足语To her surprise,she found herself in a different world.翻译:答案:令她惊奇的是,她发现自己在不同的世界里。K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入123(3)动词不定式作宾语补足语1)to do 常用在此类动词后(allow,ask,tell,beg,force,wish,want,expect,advise,permit,order,persuade等)。The villagers did not allow them to build a

16、 factory there.翻译:答案:村民不允许他们在那儿建工厂。K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入1232)省略to的不定式a.在hear,listen to,let,have,make,see,watch,notice,observe等动词后的不定式需省去to。b.feel一词,跟to be型不定式带to;跟to do型不定式不带to。c.help一词后的不定式,可带to,也可以不带to。We noticed him sitting under a big tree near the lake.翻译:答案:我们注意到他在湖边一棵大树底下坐着。K EQI

17、AN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入123(4)-ing形式作宾语补足语-ing形式表示主动,或某一刻的动作或状态正在进行(一般为延续性动词)。只能用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语的动词有:catch,keep,mind,prevent,stop,smell,excuse 等。I saw him doing his homework when I passed his window.翻译:答案:当我经过他家窗户时,我看到他正在做作业。K EQIAN XUEXI课前学习KETANG SHENRU课堂深入123(5)过去分词作宾语补足语当过去分词充当宾语补足语时,它与宾语之间是动宾关系,即宾语是过去分词所表示的动作的承受者。I was absent-minded when I heard my name called.翻译:答案:当我听到有人叫我的名字时,我正走神呢。(6)从句作宾语补足语 We will make our home