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1、Module 1 Country lifeUnit 1 What are those farmers doing?一、词组:feed the chickens and ducks, feed the pigs, feed the horse, grow flowers and vegetables. plant trees, cut grass, any other on the farm, a few.二、句型,1. What are those farmers doing? TheyYe cutting grass to feed the animals.2. What do you gr
2、ow on your farm?3. We have a few goats and pigs.4. Thfire are fruit trAfis in this field.5. There is a cow on the farm.三、重点精析;1. any other +名词单数,指-堆当中的的某 个any other +名词复数,指一堆当中的一些如:Tom runs faster than any other student in his class.场婚比他班上的任何人都跑得快。Are you taking any other drugs at present? 你现在还有服用其他
3、的必吗?2. 表示肯定意义:a little / a few 有一点,有一些表示否定意义:little /few儿乎没有的a few /few +可数名词要数little / a little +不可数名词many /much 意为很多的many +可数名词史数much +不可数名词3. use sth. to do sth. 用做某事我用钢笔写信。 4. many of them 他们中的许多人many of us many of the boys many of the young men5. be from = come frome 来自他来自中国. 6. also: too; eith
4、er 的区别:(1) also意思是也,是比too较为正式的用语,通常用于肯定句中,一般界近动词。 如:He also asked to go.他也要求去。I also went.我也去的.He came also他也来的.(2) too启思也是也,是最普通的用语,常与also通用,但不如also正式,在口语中它用得更 多. 18通常放有句末,它也通常用于内定句中.如:I went there, too.我也到那儿去的.Mother was angry too.母亲也发怒(3) eilher意思也是也.它用于否定句中,而且要放在句末。如:If you do not go. I shall no
5、t either,倘若你不去.我也不去7. give . to. 把 给 givesth. to sb. = give sb, sth.如:Amy gives me a book. « Amy gives a book to me.8. There is a cow on the farm.There be是英语中常用句型,怠思是W,表示“人或事物的存在"“There在此结构中是引导同, 已经没有刚冲那里”的含义,当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名同时,be动词要用is:当上语是可数 名词发数时,be动词要用are:而它的否定形式是在be动词后面加not.同时.改为一般疑问句只
6、 需要把be动词提前。肯定回答为"Yes, there be."否定回答为"No, there be not/如:There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.四、重点语法:(-)名词单复数,(1)从单数变丸数,变形规则如下:1 .般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 .以 s. x. sh. ch
7、结尾.加es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3 .以“轴音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加es, fin: family-families (家庭). strawberry-strawberries (草位)4 .以“f或fe”结尾,变f或能为v,再加es,如:knife-knives5 .不规则名诃复数:iiiaii-meri, wumau-wurneri, puliuvinaii (另普察)-puliueineri, puliuewuniciii (女警察)-policewomenf mouse-mice child (孩子)-children f
8、oot-feet, tooth-teeth单复同行:fish-fish, sheep (卞)-sheep people-people. Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese6 .注意:当people后加上s时,即peoples表示“民族”例如:There are 56 peoples in China.中国有 56 个民族7 .不可数名词:water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米饭)orange (橙汁)juice (% 汁)bread (面包)等注意:1)可数名词,当表示“1”时用a还是an,由后面的单词的首个因素决定,辅音音素前用“a”,元音
9、音素前用"an元如:a book an English book2)不可数名词前不能用a或an,常用some, much, a little, a lot of, plenty of表 示多少3)用单位词表示,即用a。f+名词表示。如:a cup of - 杯 a bottle of 瓶 a piece of 一,张a basket of 一篮 a can of 一罐 a bag of 一袋a pair of shoes 双蚂3two cups of tea 西 林 茶 five pieces of paper五"K纸练习,写出下列各词的密数Ithisthatwatchch
10、ild_ photodiary_dayfootbookdresstoothsheepboxstrawberrythiefpeachsandwich_ manwoman_paperjuicewatermilkrice tea枸下列词组翻译成英文1三杯牛奶2一袋大米网三篮子单果4一碗面条5四杯茶七瓶水7五袋子大米 网三罐橘汁9八条新闻10-箱香蕉(二)现在进行时:现在进行时表示现在或当前正在进行的动作.基本结构:be (am, is, are) + doing动词现在分词(-ing)1. -ing2.去 e+ing3.双写+ing(如:get, begin, sit, fit, swim, sho
11、p, drop, stop, run, cut, put 双5+ing)现在进行时提示词:基本结构:现在进行时的否定形式:在be动词后面加not.ill: He is not doing his homework.改为一般疑问句:把be动词提前。肯定问答用“Yes,主语+ ba”否定I可答用“No,主语 +be not.”如:Are you reading. Yes, I'm.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+上语+动词ing股式+其他?.411 : V/hat are you doing? 丐出下列词的ing形式playrungolikereadhaveputseelivetakesto
12、psitswimmakewrite skising dancebuylovecomegetbeginshop【即时演练】一、选择题。( )1. Tom is one of the Chinese in our school.A. boy B. boys C. boies D. boyes()2 My mother is TV.A. looking at B. seeing C. reading D. watching()3,youa book? -Yes,I am.A. Do, read B. Are, read C. Are, reading D. Are, looking ()4. A c
13、at has four, doesn't it?A. foots B. foot C. feets D. feet ( )5.you Japan?A. Is; come B. Are; come from C. Do; come from D. is; come from ( )6. They are cutting grass to the horses.A. feeds B. feed C. feeding D. fedin the room.B. Americans, JapaneseD. Americans, Japaneses( )7. There are three and
14、 fiveA. American, Japanese B. C. American, Japanese()8. Listen! The boy.A. cryingB. is cryingC. cries D. crys()9. Don't talk here. Grandparents.A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleeps ( )10.1 saw many in the street.A. peoples B. people C. people's D. peoples* ( )11.The green sweate
15、r is his.A. brotheres B. brothers C. brother's D. brother( )12. Is the woman yellow your teacher?A. In B. putting on C. wearing D. having ()13. Look! The twins their mother do the housework.A. are wanting B. help C. are helping D. are looking()14 are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.A
16、. Who B. What C. How D. Where( )15. Can you see nine in the picture?A. sheeps B. book C. horse D. fish ()16. The has two.A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch D. boy; watchs ( )17. The are flying back to their country.A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans D. Germen( )18. The girl brushes her ever
17、y day before she goes to bed.A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths D. teethes()19.My uncle has three.A. child B. childs C. children D. childrens()2O.Kate,the others.A. sing, listenB. is singing, is listeningC. sing, are listening D. is singing, are listening ()21.1 my eraser, but I can't it.A. look for,
18、findingB. am finding, look forC. am looking for, findD. find, look for()22. Who over there now?A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sings( )23. Ifs nine ten. The students a music class.A. have B. having C. are having D. has()24.1 am America.A. come B. come from C. comes D. from()25. Do you have b
19、ooks?A. any other B. other any C. anything D. any others 二、用所给词的适当形式填空.1. Look! The cat(run) up the tree.2. The twins (have) breakfast.3. he(clean) the blackboard? -Nofhe isn't.4. Tom(play)t he piano in the room. Please ask him to come here.5. Listen! They(sing)in the classroom.6. My parents(watch) TV now.7. Look. Three boys(run) .8. What your mother(do) now?9. your dognow? (sleep)1. .1 have two(knife)12. There are many here, (box)13. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)14. T
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