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1、Module 6词汇篇1 .熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2 .理解并运用关于动物的描述1.Africa 名词,意为非洲。其形容词形式是 African ,意为“非洲的",还可作名词,意为“非 洲人”。在英语中,表示国家和国人的词很相似,易混淆,归纳如下:国名(洲名)国人(洲人)国的(洲的)亚洲:AsiaAsianAsian欧洲:EuropeEuropeanEuropean印度:IndiaIndianIndian日本:JapanJapaneseJapanese美洲:AmericaAmericanAmerican非洲:AfricaAfricanAfrican2. come from 来自

2、,出身于He comes from a very poor family. 他出身于一个贫穷家庭。拓展:be from 来自,与 come from 同义。3. different adj. 不同的,有差异的。be different from 与 不同Their school is different from ours.他们的学校与我们的不同。4. dangerous adj.危险的It is dangerous to walk on thin ice in a lake.在湖中薄冰上行走是很危险的。反义词 safe adj.安全的5. cute adj.可爱的Isn't she

3、a cute baby!她是个多么逗人喜爱的孩子啊!6. call(1) call v.把.叫做,称呼为.“called"为过去分词,做后置定语,意为:称为 .的Most people call me Bob.大家叫我鲍勃。There are two boys called John in my class.我班上有两个男生叫约翰。(2) call v.打电话I'll call you tomorrow.我明天给你打电话。7. littleadj.少量的,修饰不可数名词,为否定意义。(1) few 与 little作形容词用,都表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词。区别:few

4、后面跟可数名词复数;little后面跟不可数名词单数。He has few friends.他没有几个朋友。I had little money and little free time.我没什么钱,也没多少空闲时间。a few后加可数(2) a few与a little都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一些“。区另名词复数,a little后加不可数名词单数。I'm going to buy a few bananas.我准备去买一些香蕉。Excuse me, I need a little sugar.打扰下,我需要点儿糖。8. about adv. 大约 。prep. 关于It i

5、s about six o'clock now.现在是六点钟左右。This is a book about English.这是一本关于英语的书。9. as well as 意为“并且,还”,可用来连接两个相同的成分,但强调的重点在前面,不在 后面,翻译时要先译后面,再译前面。I'm learning French as well as English.我学英语之外还学法语。10. usually adv.通常地英语中用来表示频率的还有:always 一直,总是often 经常seldom很少never 从不11. be good at 擅长I'm not good a

6、t singing.我不擅长唱歌。12. “Shall we +动词原形? ”意为“好吗?;要不要 ? ”,主要用于征求对方的意见 或提出建议,肯定回答常用:“Yes, let ' s - /OK./Good idea./Sure. ”等,否定回答用 “No,let ' s"等。-Shall we dance? 我们跳舞,好吗?-OK, great. 好啊,太好了。13 .There she is!她在那儿!此句是一个倒装句,正常语序为:She is there!在英语中,为了强调地点,通常把 here或there置于句首。14 . welcome to +地点名词意

7、为“欢迎来到”Welcome to China!欢迎到中国来!特色讲解)单项选择1. (2012 年上海中考)-Shall we join in ( 加入)the Green World Summer Camp?A. Good idea.B. You're welcome.C. Not at all.D. Nevermind2.(浙江杭州中考改编)is her daughter?牛仔裤).-The girl on the right wearing blue jeans (A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where3.(山东烟台中考改编)-Can a plane (飞机

8、)flythe Atlantic Ocean大西洋)?-Yes, but it needs (需要)to gothe clouds for hours.A. across; throughB. through; acrossC. across; acrossD.through;through4. (2012年重庆中考)You don't have to worry about me. I'm old enough tomyself.A. look afterB. look forC. look upD. look at5. We'd better waitmore mi

9、nutes. I think Jeff will come soon.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little6. This is Asian tiger and that is European wolf.B.an ; anC. an ; aD. a ; an7. I have a trip the city.A. toB. fromC. atD. in8. The kangaroo is from ,andtheelephant is fromA. Australian ; AsianB. Australia ; AsianC. Australian ; Asi

10、aD. Australia ; Asia解析及答案:1 .可用“交际法"解题。Shall we.?用于征求对方的意见或提出建议,常用 Good idea.等作答,故选A2 .可用“问答呼应法"解题。who谁;what什么;which哪一个;where在哪里。由答语 “右边那 个穿着蓝色牛仔裤的女孩”可知问句为“哪一个是她的女儿",故选Co3 .可用“词义辨析法”解题。across强调从物体表面穿过;through侧重从空间穿过。由句意 “飞 机能飞过大西洋吗?” “能,但是他需要穿越数小时的云层。”可知答案为Ao4 .句意为“你不必担心我。我长大了,能照顾我自己”

11、。look after 表示“照顾,照看”,其他三个短语都不符合句意,故选Ao5 .本题考查a few, few, a little, little的辨析。修饰可数名词复数minutes不能用a little和little ,排除C和D。结合句意“我们最好再多等几分钟。我觉得杰夫马上就来了 ",可知答案为Ao6 .考查不定冠词的用法。Asian的读音以元音音素开头,故其前用an; European的读音以辅音音素开头,故其前用 a,故选C。7 .考查固定搭配。a trip to. “去的旅行”,故选A。8.根据句意,两个空都要用表示地点的名词,故选Do白当堂基础演练一、单词拼写(根据

12、中文提示拼写单词)1. He comes from (欧洲).2. (长颈鹿)like eating (树叶).3. The camel (生活)in the deserts of Africa and Asia.4. Tigers (抓捕)other small animals for their food.5. (熊猫)are my favourite animals.6. The zebra is black and white(像)the panda.7. (甚至)a child can understand( 理解)it.8. Don't play with the knif

13、e(小刀).It's (危险的).9. I (通常)go to school at eight o'clock.10. China is a(国家)in Asia.11. Where are the (其他的)students?12. The little girl is very(可爱的).13. (小币子)live in Africa. They like living in groups.14. My mum (把叫做)me Mary.15. - What is your sister's job, Li Meng?She is a (导游).16. Do you

14、 know the name of the (植物)?答案:1. Europe2. Giraffes, leaves3. lives4. catch5. Pandas6. like7. Even8. dangerous9. usually10. country11. other12. cute13. Lions14. calls15. guide16. plant巩固提高二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子,词数不限 )1 .这两座动物园是不同的。are different.2 . 一些动物是危险的,如狮子和老虎。Some animals are dangerous, 3 .那边有两只熊猫。over

15、 there.4 .它们吃植物,也吃其他动物。They eat plants, and 答案:1. The two zoos2. such as lions and tigers3. There are two pandas4. they also eat other animals三、翻译(全句翻译)1 .熊猫来自亚洲吗 ? (come from)2 .你最喜欢的动物是什么? (favourite)3 .欢迎到上海来。(welcome)4 .玲玲想去看望她的奶奶。(visit)5 .动物园里有一只叫盼盼的熊猫。(called)答案:1. Does the panda come from As

16、ia?2. What's your favourite animal?3. Welcome to Shanghai.4. Lingling wants to visit her grandma.5. There is a panda called Panpan in the zoo.、单项选择1. The tigereat grass. Itother animals.A. does; eatB.doesn't; eatsC. doesn't; eatD. does; eats2. These elephants come from.They live inA. Asi

17、an; ChinaB. Africa; AfricanC. Asia; ChinaD. African; South Africa3. - Wherethe tiger comeAsia.A. does; fromB. do; fromC.does; ofD.do; of4. His new friend isA. the AfricaB. a AfricanC.AfricanD.Africa5. - There are so manyover there. What's happening?Let's go to have a look.A.flowerB. carC.chi

18、ldD.people6. Are youA.EnglishB.from ChineseC.come from EnglandD.come from China7. DavidA.likeB. is likeC.likesD.does likespandas very much.8. Alice doesn'tto school on Sunday.A. goB. goesC. goingD.to go9. How manymeat do you need a day?A. kiloB. kilosC. kilo ofD.kilos of10. Tom is strong and het

19、o school every day.A. walkedB. walksC. will walkD.has walked答案:1-5 ACADB6-10 BCACD二、完形填空There is a zoo inour city.Myparents often take methereon the 1I likeanimals.I have a lot of2 animals in my room. In the 3,I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys,pandas, snakes, and many otherSomeanimals are

20、friendly, but some are not.Tigers,bears and some snakes are5 . That is why they have to stay in 6 . But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can' t be 7 .I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 8 them s

21、wim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk 9 water! They are very 10 to people. If you fall into the water and can ' t swim, they may come to help you.1. A. summerB. monthC. autumnD. weekend2. A. realB. funnyC. toyD.your3. A. zooB. par

22、kC.bankD. library4. A. tigersB. peopleC. friendsD. animals5. A. dangerousB. safeC. interestingD. ugly6. A. housesB. buildingsC. cagesD. ponds(池塘)7. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. strong8. A. lookingB. seeingC. watchingD. noticing9. A. inB. atC. withD. on10. A. friendlyB. rude答案:1-5 DCADA 6-10 CBCDAC. warm

23、D. cold、单项选择1. China isAsian country and England isEuropean one.A. an; aB. an; anC. a; anD.a; a2. I will go on a tripShanghai.A. onB. toC. atD.for3. Kevin likes animals,monkeys and pandas.A. soB. so asC. such asD.such4. Peter's father and mother are not busy this evening. He wants to have dinner

24、withA. usB.themC.himD. her5. Can you do your homework A. alsoB. onlyC. evenD. alone6. Shall weto Beijing tomorrow?A. goingB. to goC. goD. goes7. - your cousin have lunch in the dining hall?C.Do; doesD.Does; doC.playD.to playC.is sheD.the woman isC.Fine, thanksD.Thank youA. OKB. ByeYes, heA.Does; doe

25、s B.Do; do8. Mike is good at basketball.A.playsB.playing9. - Where is your aunt?-Look! There .A. is a woman B. she is10. - Welcome to China!、完形填空Dear Mr. Green,Christmas is coming. Lucy asks me to go to her home for the Christmas dinner party.As a Chinese student, I'm very 1 to spend Christmas i

26、n a western( 西方的)family, but I know 2 about American social customs (社交习惯 ).So I write to you 3 help. Shall I get there on time or a little late? 4 I bring a present likeflowers? 5 can I let the family know that I'm thankful for their dinner?Li XiaoDear Li Xiao,It's a good idea to 6 a small

27、present to the dinner party. Flowers are7 nice. You should get there on time 8 five or ten minutes late. Don't betoo late. And if you are too late, you should 9them a call to let them know. Youshould tell 10 you like the food and thank them for the dinner. It's a good ideato give a thank-you

28、 note the day after.1. A. sadB. tiredC.sorryD. happyMr. Green2.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little3.A.toB.forC.withD.about4.A.CanB.MustC.WouldD.Should5.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where6.A.takeB.makeC.showD.draw7.A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes8.A.andB.soC.butD.or9.A.getB.putC.giveD.show10A.itB.himC.herD.them三

29、、阅读理解My name is Toby. I am eight years old. I am from Africa. I have a long nose and two very big ears. I eat grass and leaves. I can play games with my nose. I like water. I am clever.Hello! I am Oscar. I am four years old. I live in the water. I look like a fish. You can often find me in the aquar

30、ium( 水族馆).I like to play with balls. I can help people when they are in the water.Hi! I amHuanhuan. I come from Sichuan, China. I amsix years old. I am black and white. Bamboo is my favourite food. I am in a zoo now.Hello! I am three years old. My name is Cool. I'm a dangerous animal. I usually

31、live in the grass. I like to eat small animals and eggs.1. Toby comes from .A. AsiaB. AfricaC. South America D. North America2. Who is four years old?C. Huanhuan. D. Oscar.C. In the water. D. In a park.A. OscarB. CoolC. TobyD. Huanhuan5. What are the four animals?A.Toby.B.Cool.3. Where is Huanhuan n

32、ow?A.In thegrass. B.In a zoo.4. eats eggs and small animals.My sister Donna studies in a middle school. She is busy on weekdays. In the morning,she gets up early at 6:30. First she has breakfast. Then she rides(骑)her bike to school.It takes her thirty minutes to get there. She has eight classes a da

33、y, four in the morningand four in the afternoon. At school, she studies seven subjects, like Maths, Geography,English, Biology and so on. Of all the subjects, she likes History best because she likesher history teacher, Mr. Robinson. He knows much about History and often tellshis studentssome intere

34、sting historical( 历史的)stories. Donna and her classmates all think Mr.Robinson is a knowledgeable man.At noon Donna eats lunch with her friends in a small restaurant(饭店)next to the school.In the afternoon, she has classes like Music, Science or Art. After classes, she goes tothe school volleyball tea

35、m. After practising for one and a half hours, she rides her bikehome. After dinner, she does her homework from 7:30 to 10:00. Then, she watches TV. Sometimes she helps her mother do some housework.6. Donna goes to school every day .A.by carB.by busC.by bikeD.on foot7. is Donna's favourite subjec

36、t.A.EnglishB.BiologyC.GeographyD.History8. What does the underlined word "knowledgeable" mean in Chinese?A.知识渊博的. B.严肃认真的. C.和蔼可亲的. D.与众不同的.9. It takes Donna to do her homework every night.A.30 minutesB.40 minutesC.one and a half hoursD.two and a half hours10. Which of the following is NOT

37、 true according to the passage?A. Donna is very busy from Monday to Friday.B. Donna has four lessons in the afternoon.C. Donna eats lunch with her friends at school.D. Donna is a member of the school volleyball team.四、短文7选5The wolf( 狼)and the fox( 狐狸)want to eat the rabbit, but they can't catch

38、him.The wolf says to the fox, "You go home and lie in bed. 1 When he comesto see you, you can catch him." "That's a good idea," says the fox and he goes back home.The wolf goes to the rabbit's house and knocks at the door. 2.asksthe rabbit. "It's the wolf. The fo

39、x is dead." Then the wolf goes away.3.He looks in through the window and sees the fox lying in bed. Therabbit thinks for a while. He says, "The mouth of a dead fox is always open." 4.The rabbit knows that the fox isn't dead, and he runs away quickly.A. The wolf and the fox are good friends.B. "Who is it?"C. When the fox hears this, he opens his mouth.D. The

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