小学英语正在进行时用法及习题(含答案)

1、田栩萌 现在进行时专项练习1 . 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2 .现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否定句在be 后加not。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词 ing但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词 + be + 动词 ing动词加 ing 的变化规则1. 一般情况下，直接加ing,如：cook-cooking2. 以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 力口 ing, 如： make-making, taste-tasti

2、ng3. 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping1 写出下列动词的现在分词：playrunswimmakegolikewriteskireadhavesingdanceputseebuylivetakecomegetstopsit begin shop2 用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother ( cook )some nice food now.4.

3、 What you ( do ) now5. Look . They ( have) an English lesson .(not ,water) the flowers now.! the girls (dance )in the classroom .is our granddaughter doing She (listen ) to music.'s5o'(have)supper now(wash )clothes Yes ,she is .11. Nancy and I are (make) a model plane.12. Look, he is (clean)

4、 the windows.13. The boys (run) with the cat now.14. I can t (skate), but I can (ski).15. The students are (draw) in the classroom.16. My sister and I like (listen) to music.17. My father (watch) TV in the bedroom now.18. There (be) a lamp near the sofa.19. What he (do) now He (swim) .20. I like (jo

5、g). I can (jog). I am (jog) in the street now.21. My parents (be) teachers.22. How (be) your father He (be) fine.23. I am (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy (ride) a bike with me.24. Kate (dance). Mike and Helen (skate) now.25. Su Hai (wash) clothes now No, she She (sweep) the floor.26. I like (play) th

6、e violin. I m (play) now. But I can t (dance). 27. Do you like (peach) No, I . I like (make)masks.28. Can you (come) and (help) (he) with (he) Maths29. What (be) in the bottle There (be) some apple juice.30. What (be) in the school There (be) some buildings.they (sing) songs now Yes, they . They can

7、 (sing) many(song).三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework. ( 一 般 疑 问 句 和 否 定 句 )students are cleaning the classroom .（ 一般疑 问句并 作肯定 和否定 回答）'m playing football in the playground .（对划线部分进行提问）4 . Tom is reading books in his study .（对划线部分进行提问）5 . Nancy is watching TV now. （用 every evening 替换 now ）often l

8、isten to musicin the evening. （用 now 替 often）1 .我正在读英语。I English.2 .他正在写字。He .3 .你正在唱歌吗是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 you Yes,. / No,.4 .他（她）在听音乐吗 he/she5 .你正在干什么我正在做作业。6 .are you I ' m.7 .看！ 杰克正在游泳。 Look, Jack.8 .现在我正在打扫房间。I my now.9 .你父亲在干什么他正在看电视。What your father He .10 琳达经常在晚上做作业，但她今晚在看电视。Linda often her

9、in the evening. But she thisevening10 现在我们正在吃晚餐。We now.正在进行时答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词：playing running swimming making going liking writing skiingreading having singing dancing putting seeing buying livingtaking coming getting stopping sitting beginning shopping注：buy发音bai , y不是发辅音，所以buy是开音节（以元音读音结尾的音节叫做开音节）,y不

10、 是辅音字母，所以buy变成现在分词时，不双写 y二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.is drawing 2 are singing 3is cooking 4are doing 5are having6are not watering 7are dancing 8is listening 9are having101s washing 11making 12cleaning 13are running14skate ski 15drawing 16listening 17is watching18is 19is doing is swimming 20jopping jop jopping

11、21are 22is is 23riding is riding 24is dancing are dancing25Is washing isn't is sweeping 26playing playing dance27peaches don t making 28come help him his 29is is 30is are31Are singing are sing songs三、句型转换：1 . They are doing housework.分别改成一般疑问句和否定句）Are the doing houseworkThey are not doing housew

12、ork.2 .The students are cleaning the classroom .（改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答）Are the students cleaning the classroomYes, they are.No, they aren't.3 .I ' playing football in the playground 0寸划线部分进行提问）What are you doing in the playgroud4. Tom is reading books in his study .对划线部分进行提问）What is Tom doing in h

13、is study5. Nancy is watching TV now. （用 every evening替换 now）Nancy watches TV every evening.6.I often listen to music in the evening.州 now 替 often）I an listening to music in the evening now.四、现在进行时翻译练习1 .我正在读英语。am reading2 .他正在写字。is writing3 .你正在唱歌吗是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 Are singing I am singing / I am not

14、.4 .他（她）在听音乐吗 Is he/she listening to music5 .你正在干什么 我正在做作业。What are you doing I，doing homework.6 .看！杰克正在游泳。Look, Jack is swimming.7 .现在我正在打扫房间。I am cleaning my room now.8 .你父亲在干什么他正在看电视。What is your father doing He is watching TV.9 .琳达经常在晚上做作业，但她今晚在看电视。Linda often does her homework in the evening. B

15、utshe is watching TV this evening10 .现在我们正在吃晚餐oWe are having dinner now.二、现在完成时的结构1）肯定式：主语 + have / has +过去分词2）否定式：主语+ have / has + not +过去分词3）一般疑问式Have / Has + 主语 + 过去分词4）特殊疑问式特殊疑问词+have/has住语+ 过去分词三、现在完成时的时间状语现在完成时常用的时间状语包括一already, yet,ever, etcll。例如： We have learned about 3000English words by th

16、e end of this term.到上学期末我们已经学了3000 个英语单词。注意：1）当表示一段时间，现在完成时可以用for或since引导的状语。例如：I' ve known Li Li for 4 years.我认识丽丽已经4年了。I have worked here since 8 years ago.自从 8 年前我就在这工作。2）当在肯定陈述句中含有already或just时，在转换成否定句时，要把句中的already 或 just 去掉，在句末加上yet.。3） 例如： I have already seen the film. I haven t seen the

17、film yet.4） He has just come. He hasn t come yet.现在完成时练习：一、选择填空1. Kate s never seen Chinese film，s A. hasn t she B. has she C. isn t she D. is she2. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball -youyour homework yetA. Do； finish B. Are； finishing C. Did； finish D. Have； finished3. His brother has been to

18、Stone Forest twicehe came to Yunnan.A. after B. before C. since D. for4. Tomthe CD player for two weeks.A. has lent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had5. Ia letter from him since he left.A. didn t receive B. haven t got C. didn t have D. haven t heard6. -Have you everBeijing-Yes, I have.A. went

19、 to B. gone to C. been in D. been to7. My parents Shandong for ten years.A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been8. I won t go to the concert because I my ticket.A. lost B. don t lose C. have lost D. is coming9. - Where is Mr Liu - He the library.A. has been to B. has gone to C.

20、has been in went10. We came to Shanghai three years ago, so wehere for two years.A. have been to B. have been in C. have been D. have goneHow longyou your exam paper - About three months.A. did； buy B. have； get C. have； had D. have； bought12. He tells me he China for over eight years.A. has been B.

21、 has been in C. has been to D. has gone to13. His parentsfor more than 3 years.A. have come here B. have started to work C. have lived there D. have left the university 14 Ia letter from him since he leftAdidn't receive Bhaven't gotCdidn't haveD haven't heard15 Where have you these d

22、ays I have to Dalian with my friendsAbeen； goneBbeen； beenCgone； been D gone； gone16 How long have you this bookA boughtB borrowedC hadD lent17 Where's Peter He to Nanjing A is goingB has beenC hasgoneD went18 We have lived here five years agoA whenB sinceC beforeD after19I have watched the game

23、 When you itAhave；watchedBdo； watchCdid；watchDwill ； watch20. Miss Brown to the Great Wall twiceA have been B has been C have gone D has gone 二用动词的适当形式填空1. Ialready (see) the film. I(see) it last week.2. he(finish) his work yet Not yet.3. you(be) to Hong Kong Yes, I(be)there twice.4. you ever(eat )

24、chocolate No, never.5. My fatherjust(come) back from work. He is tired now.6. Where's Li Ming He(go) to the teacher's office. (work) heresince I(move) here in 1999.8. How longthe Wangs (stay) here For two weeks.三 . 句型转换(每空一词)1. I have been to Macau before. 改为否定句() Ibeen to Macau before.2. He hasn't come to school because he's ill. (就划线部分提问) he come to school3. He has learned English for 5 years. (就划线部分提问) learned English4. I bought a new bike just now. (用 just 改写 ) Ijust a new bike.5. We began to learn English three years ago. (改为同义句) WeEn