中考英语55组音近、形更近单词汇总

1、中考英语55组音近、形更近单词汇总1.abroad 至U国夕卜 go abroadboard 板 On board2.across 介词，表面穿过 Walk across the roadcross 动词 cross the roadthrough介词，空间穿过 go through the WindOWPaSt 介词，经过 walk PaSt the post OffiCePaSS 动词 PaSS the test3.alive 活着的 I am still alive.live 现场直播 is COVered live居住 live in the Citylively 活泼的 make h

2、is class lively and interesting livi ng make a liv ing/ a livi ng room4.IOnely 孤独 feel Ionelyalone 独自 live alonealong 沿着 walk along the Street5.asleep 睡着的 fall asleepSIeePy 困倦的 feel SIeePy6.fall 落下，倒 fall downfell fall 的过去式(fall fell-fallen)feel 觉得 feel SleePy/tired-过去式 felt7.badly worseJim acted ba

3、dly, but Tom did worse.well betterHe plays football well and his father does better.8.bori ng, in teresti ng, excit ing, tiri ng修饰物 an interesting storybored, in terested, excited, tired 修饰人feel bored9.borrow借进（以句子主语为参照物）May I borrow your pen?lend借出（以句子主语为参照物）COuId you Iend me some mon ey?keep借一段时间H

4、ow IOngCan I keep the magaz ine?10.both 两者都 Both of his Parents are workers.all 三者以上都 All of my CIaSSmateS are from China.neither 两者都不 Neither of my hands is clean.none 没有一个（三者及以上） NOne Of the four apples is/are red.nothing什么都没有 There's nothing in the fridge.11.Care : take Care ofCarefUl 形，仔细的 b

5、e CarefUI With firecarefully 畐H,仔细地 IiSten carefullyCareIeSS 形，粗心的 a CareIeSS StUdentCareIeSSIy 副，粗心地 drive CareIeSSIyCareIeSSness 名，粗心 Your CareIeSSness led to the mistake.12.take 带走（以说话者为中心）remember to take a rain coatbring 带来（以说话者为中心）bring your book hereCarry 拿，无方向 Could you help me Carry the boo

6、ks?13.close 动词，关闭 close the door形，亲密的 my closest frie ndclosed 形，关着的 keep the door closed14.closely 副，密切地 work closely With US15.brave形，勇敢的He is brave eno Ugh to SaVe the old man.COurage 名，勇气have the COUrage to tell him the bad n ewsbravely畐寸，勇敢地face the difficulties bravely16.dead 形，死的 have been de

7、addie 动，死亡 die of hungerdeath 名，死亡 the death of his Pet makes him so sad.17.especially 畐寸，尤其 He is good at all subjects, especially maths. specially 副，专门 The Pen is specially designed for the boy.SPeCial 形，特殊的 a SPeCiaI day18.except 除TAll the StUde nts except Tom will go for a school trip. expect 期待

8、You are expected to bring it back Whe n you retur n.19.excited 形，激动的，修饰人 feel excitedexcit ing 形，激动人心的，修饰物an exciti ng filmexcitedly 副，修饰人 ShOUted excitedlyexcitement名 shout With excitement20.a little 一些，修饰不可数名词a little moneya few 一些，修饰可数名词 a few treeslittle 几乎没有，修饰不可数名词There's little Water in t

9、he glass, is it?few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词 SO few Students21.form 形成 form a good reading habitfrom 从22.FranCe 法国 / FrenCh 法语Germa n 德国的/ Germa ny 德国23.hard 努力 work hardhardly 几乎不 The boy hardly does his homework.24.healthy 健康的 keep healthyhealth 健康 it's good for your healthhealthily 健康地 eat healthily25.if

10、如果 主将从现 If he comes, I'll call you.是否 I don't know if he Will COme here.Whether 是否 （如与Or连用，则用）I WOn der Whether he'll come or not.Weather 天气What Will the Weather be like tomorroW?26.include 动词包括The list in CIUdeS the n ames of many famous writers.in cludi ng介词They have many pets, in clud

11、i ng three cats.27.invent 动词 发明 EdiSOninVented a lot of things.invention名词 发明 The invention made much difference to humans.inven tor 名词 发明者 EdiS on WaS a great inven tor.28.last 上一个的 last year;最后的 make her IaSt apperance动词，持续 The meeting will last Oneand a half hours.Iasting 形，持久的 a lasting value29.

12、lie名词，谎言tell a lie动词，说谎 He is always lying to us.动词，位于 JaPan lies to the east of China.动词，躺，平放 He likes lyi ng on the grass.躺，平放；位于：lie lay-lain说谎：lie-lied-lied30.luck 名，运气 good lucklucky 形，幸运的 a lucky numberluckily 畐寸，幸运的是 Luckily, We got better marks.Unl ucky Unl UCkilynoise 名，噪音 Don't make an

13、y noise.noisy 形，吵闹的 much too noisynoisily 畐H,吵闹地 talk noisily32.noise 噪音SOund 声音 We Sat listening to the SOund of the WaVeS 听起来 The music SOUndS beautiful.voice 嗓音 The Singer has a SWeet voice.33.PrOVide 提供PrOVide a Cha nce for the boy=provide the boy With a Cha nce offer提供offer a Cha nce to the boy

14、=offer the boy a Cha nce34.other 别的，加名词 other StUdentsanother 另一个 I don't Iike the Pair Of shoes, would you Iike to ShOW meano ther pair?the other 两个中的另一个，常用 One the other Here is a shoe, where's the other one?OtherS = othe 叶 名词35.over/ Un der 年龄的上下above/ below温度，楼层的上下36.PeaCe 名词，和平 love Pea

15、CePeaCefUI 形，宁静的 a PeaCefUI villagepeacefully 畐寸，和平地We hope to solve the problem peacefully.37.PIeaSUre 名，乐意。对方请求帮助一With PIeaSUre.帮助后对方感谢一My pleasure./ It's my PIeaSUre.PleaSa nt形，修饰物 a PleaSa nt tripPIeaSed 形，修饰人 I am PIeaSed With the robot.38.pollute 动，污染 The Water will be polluted if you do t

16、hat.polluted 形，被污染的 OUr pla net is beco ming more and more polluted and crowded.pollutiOn名，污染 noise pollutiOn39.quiet 安静的 keep quietquite 相当 quite quiet40.receive 收至Uaccept 接受I received a VaIUabIe gift but I did n't accept it because of its value.41.realize实现，主语为人I am Sure you Will realize your

17、dream.COme true实现，主语为物I hope your dream will come true.42.raise 升起，及物动词，后面必须跟宾语raise your hand/ raise the nationalflag( raise raised raised)rise 不及物动词，后面不可以跟宾语the SUn rises, the PriCe rises, the Waterlevel rises( rise rose-rise n)43.Sad 形，悲伤的 too Sad to Say a wordSadness 名，悲伤 Share your joy and Sadn

18、esssadly 畐寸，遗憾的是 Sadly, few people Were saved.44.Safe 形，安全的 a Safe placeSafety 名，安全 Safety comes first.SafeIy 畐寸，安全地 The plane Ianded safely.SaVe 动，挽救 SaVe money, SaVe his life45.SatiSfied 形，满意的I am not SatiSfied With the machine at all.SatiSfy 动，满足 SatiSfy your need46.SearCh搜索（范围）SearCh for （目标） Th

19、e police are SearChing the City for the murderer.47.SerVe 动,服务 SerVe the old couple politelySerViCe 名 I will never forget its good service./ be in SerViCe48.smile 名，微笑 Wear a big smile On her face动 smile at me kindlysmili ng形，微笑的Her smili ng eyes make her loved by all the people.49.SuCCeed 动，成功At la

20、st, he SUCCeeded in winning the first prize.SUCCeSS名，成功It tur ned out that her SPeeCh WaS a big SUCCeSS.SUCCeSSfUI 形，成功的rm SUre that you'll be successful.SUCCeSSfully 畐 H,成功地At last, he WOn the first PriZe successfully.50.take花费（时间），主语是物How IOng does it take you to fly to Chen gdu?SPend花费时间或金钱，主

21、语为人He SPent 10,000 yuan on the bike.cost花费金钱，主语为物The flat cost me 1,000,000 yua n.Pay花费金钱，主语为人They Pay 100 yua n for the shoes.51.though 虽然 I take my medicine, though I do not like it.thought 想的过去式 rve thought about it for some time.想法 Her thought isn't the Same as mine.through （从空间）通过 the light ShineS through the SharP teeth52.Wide 形，宽的 The river is 300