英语单词总复习七年级上册

1、英语总复习七年级上册必记单词七年级上 一、名词(n.)nameclockquestionanswerboygirltelephonecardfamilypencilpenbookrulercasebackpackdictionaryEnglishbaseballwatchcomputergamekeynotebookringschoolsistermotherfatherparentbrotherfriendauntsoncousindaughterunclepicturephototablebedsofachairplantbagmathCDvideotapehatthingmomfloor

2、roomTVdesksoccerballtennisping-pongvolleyballbasketballsportclubclassdaybananahamburgertomatoorangeicecreamsaladpearfoodeggapplecarrotchickenbreakfastlunchdinnerfruitvegetablerunnerstarlistpeoplelifepantssockshirtT-shirtshortssweatershoeskirtsaledollarcolorblackwhiteredgreenblueyellowclerkexampleclo

3、thesstorepricebirthdaymonthdateagespeechcontestpartytripartChinesemusicyearmovieactioncomedykindoperastudenthistoryactorweekendguitarchesskiddrumpianoviolinrockbandshowe-mailtimeshowerhourtoothbushotelnighthomemorningjobafternooneveninghomeworkletterwishsubjectscienceRE.wordteachercitydaddogAmericaC

4、hinahobbytoday二、动词(v.)ismeetlookexcusethankspellcalllostfoundareknowtakebringneedhavedoesletplaysoundwatchhaslikeeatrunhelpwantcomebuyaffordseesellg。findthinklearnjoindanceswimsingpaintspeakbeshowdrawworkbrushlovelistenstartwritetellask三、形容词(adj.)nicefirstlastdearsomegoodmanyinterestingboringfundiff

5、icultrelaxinggreateveryhealthybigsmallshortlongwelcomesorryhappyscaryfunnysadexcitingfavoritenewtiredbestbusystrict四、副词(adv.)yesnonothowherewhereonlywelllotalsoverywhenreallyoftentoothenwhyusuallyaroundsoonbestnexttoday五、介词(prep)inatofforunderontofromaboutwithafter六、连词(conj.)andbutorafterbecauseso七、

6、冠词(art.)1aanthe八、数词必记基数词:zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteentwentytwenty-onethirtyfortyfiftytwo hundred必记序数词:first/1stsecond/2ndthird/3rdfourth/4thfifth/5thsixth/6thtwenty-first/21st九、代词(pron.)I .人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称he she ithim

7、 her ittheythemII.物主代词类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人 称第二人称第三人称形容词 性物主 代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性 物主代 词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs中文我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她，它) 们的III.指示代词:thisthatthesethose七年级上必背语法：一般现在时：1,表示现在的状态。e.g. He is at home. 2,表示主语具备的性格、能力、爱 好等0 e.g. My brother is outgoing. She can play the v

8、iolin. We love apples. 3,表示经常或 习惯性的动作. e.g. I get up at 6:00 every day. He often plays ping-pong.句子结构：1,主+系+表肯定句：She is a student.否定句:She is not a student.一般疑问句：Is she a student? 回答：Yes, she is. / No, she isift.小结：有系动词的句子，句式围绕系动词来变化。系动词随主语的变化而改变。表语主要由 名词或形容词来充当。2,主+实义动词+其他肯定句：He likes English.否定句：He

9、 doesift like English.一般疑问句：Does he like English? 回答：Yes. he does. / No. he doesnt.小结：有实义动词的句子，否定句和疑问句必须要加上助动词do, does及其否定式dont doesnL这点和系动词用法不同。实义动词有原形和三单形式的变化，这取决于主语的人称 和单复数的变化。用了助动词后，实义动词一律用原形。13,主+情态动词+实义动词+其他肯定句：I can play the guitar.否定句:I caift play the guitar.一般疑问句：Can you play the guitar? 回答

10、：Yes, I can. / No, I cant.小结：情态动词不能单独构成谓语，必须要在其后加上一个实义动词的原形！情态动词没有 三单形式，不会随主语的变化而改变。句式围绕着情态动词作变化。必背的常见情态动词有: can, may, must, should, could, might, would.等。特殊疑问句：由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成。回答特殊疑问句要根据特殊疑问词回答出 具体内容。七年级上册主要特殊疑问句如下：（必背）1. What is your name? My name is .2. Where is the baseball? Its in the backpack.3. How much is the red sweater? It s eight dollars.4. When is your birthday? My birthday is January 1st.5. What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.6. What time does she go to school?