中考英语常用词语(考试前必读)

1、中考英语常用词语 (考前必读)  1.ask( tell, order) sb. (not) to do  sth.   请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事2.see( hear, find) sb. do                 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事           

2、     doing                                     正在做某事3.do some doing       &

3、#160;              做做某事4.go doing                             去做某事5.had better (not) do   

4、                最好(不)做某事6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing            做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事  Would you mind doing.?      你介意做某事吗?7.Thank you for doing   

5、           感谢你做某事    介词后用动名词  What(How) about doing.?           你认为做某事怎么样?8.be busy doing                 

6、0;    忙于做某事         with9.keep sb. doing                      使某人一直做某事 keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样10.decide(refuse) to do   

7、60;               决定(拒绝)做某事11.Why not do.?                     为什么不做某事12.make(let) sb. (not) do       

8、60;         使(让)某人(不)做某事  make sth. to do                 整理某物为了干什么13.can (not) do                  

9、     (不)能做某事     情态动词后用动词原形14.stop to do                            停下来去做某事      doing     

10、;                         停止做某事15.go on working                      &

11、#160; 继续做工作   go on with one's work   work on   keep (on) working   don't stop working   continue working   go on to work(原先不在工作)16. be made to do                

12、      被迫做某事       被动语态后用"to do"   be made by sb.                     被某人制造   be made in some place     &#

13、160;         在某地制造   be made of sth.                     用什么质料制造   be made from sth.           

14、       用什么原料制造   be made up of sth. and sth.    由什么组成17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing  喜欢做某事   would like to do                     想要做某事

15、60;  want to do; would be interested to do18.It takes sb. some time to do sth.      做某事花费某人多少时间19.be late for(come late to)              迟到20.be(get) interested in        

16、0;       对(开始)感兴趣21.be pleased with                      对感到满意22.be full of                 

17、60;         充满   be filled with                        装满23.operate on           

18、0;      对动手术24.get(be) ready for                  为作准备   get sth. ready                    

19、0;  把准备好25.show sb. around                    带领某人参观   show sth. to sb.                    把给某人看26.be fri

20、endly to                        对友好   It's very friendly of you!            (你)真好啊!27.be thankful to sb.   

21、0;                 对感激28.have gone (been) to                  去了(去过)   have been in        

22、0;               一直在29.thousands of                       成千个   two thousand        &

23、#160;              两千个30.both.and.                         既又；两者都   neither.nor.      

24、0;                既不也不；两者都不   either.or.                         既又；或者或者   not only.but also.&#

25、160;           不但而且31.be good at                          擅长于   do well in         &#

26、160;                 学得好32.be good for; be helpful to               对有益   be bad for; be harmful to         &#

27、160;    对有害33.think about(over)                    考虑(仔细考虑)   think of                    

28、        想念;想到34.work out the problem                算出习题   answer the question                 回答问题35.play with( /

29、,the)                 玩东西(打球,奏乐器)36.borrow .from                      从某人那里借进   lend .to     &#

30、160;                     把借出去给某人   keep .                            借

31、(一段时间)37.(not) as(so).as.                     (不)象一样38.so(such).that.                      这样以致于39.for (单

32、词);  so that (从句)            为了   so as to .      (不定式)   in order to .   (不定式)40.at night; in the day(time)              在夜里(白天) 

33、  on the night of                      在(某天)夜里41.some medicine for                   治的药42.There's something wrong w

34、ith 有毛病43.What's wrong with you?     你怎么啦?   What's the matter with you?44.speak English(say it in English) 说英语(用英语说它)45.take a message for to            为带口信给   leave a message for    &#

35、160;             给留口信   give a message to                   给口信46.What's the weather like.?     天气怎么样?   How is the weather .?47.in

36、 front of                         在前面              in the front of          

37、0;           在前部           48.have a good time                    玩得高兴,过得愉快   have a great(lovely) day  

38、enjoy oneself   enjoy one's time   enjoy every minute of it49.agree with sb. on sth.             同意某人关于   agree to sth.               &#

39、160;   同意什么50.all (different) kinds of                 各种51.as soon as possible                   尽快地   as soon as sb. can52.

40、at home; in                          在家   at Tom's; in Tom's home        在汤姆家53.at the moment (now)     

41、60;        此刻(现在)   at the moment (at that time)     那时刻(当时)54. be able to; manage to               能(办到某事)   be able to; can      

42、0;          会(做某事)55.be covered with                     被覆盖56.be famous for               

43、;  以出名    be famous as 作为。而出名  57.be proud of                         为自豪58.by the way           

44、60;             顺便说   in this way                         用这种方法   on one's way (to)     

45、60;             在路上   get in the way                  挡道,妨碍59.used to do              

46、;            过去常做   be used to doing                     习惯于   be used to do           

47、60;      被用来为了60.from time to time; sometimes 不时地; 有时候  once for a while; now and then     断断续续; 时而，61.make friends with                   与交朋友62.praise sb. for sth. 

48、;                   为某事表扬某人63.didn't do; wasn't able to do            没做; 没能(办到)   failed to do64.We are going to have a match.     

49、                      两个"进行"   There is going to be a match.65.He died two years ago.                

50、0;              两个"死"   He has been dead for two years.66.He bought a bike a month ago.                         两个&

51、quot;买"   He has had this bike for a month.67.He came to Shanghai last year.                          两个"来"   He has been in Shanghai since last year.

52、68.He left Shanghai last week.                            两个"离开"   He has been away from Shanghai since last week.69.He borrowed this book three days ago.&

53、#160;                 两个"借"   He has kept this book for three days.70.Where did you go.?                     &

54、#160;                  两个"什么地方"   What place did you visit.?71.How long did you stay.?                    

55、;                  两个"多少时间"   How much time did you spend.?72.of one's own                    &#

56、160;                  两个"属于自己"   belong to sb.(宾格)73.an hour and a half                       &

57、#160;             两个"一个半小时"   one and a half hours74.replace; take the place of (动词)                        几个

58、"代替"   instead of; in place of   (介词词组)   instead               (副词)75.take a bus          (动词词组)          

59、60;             两个"乘车"   by bus; in a bus          (介词词组)76.the Games were held .                  &

60、#160;                两个"举行"   the Games took place .77.This happened .                      

61、60;             两个"发生"   This took place .78.have to .                             &#

62、160;            两个"必须"   must79.don't have to do                                &

63、#160;    四个"不必"   dont need to do   needn't do   dont need any help80.work it out        (副词词组)                   &#

64、160;             两个 it 的位子   go over it         (介词词组)81.look after .well                     &

65、#160;                 两个"很好地照顾"   take good care tect sb. from                      

66、60;                      两个"保护免受"   keep sb. off83.Please.,will you? Let us.,will you? Let's.,shall we?   几句特殊的反意疑问句   I dont think it is , is it? We had to

67、 , didnt we?   Im , arent I? Wed better, hadnt we?84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum?        带去               三个"带"   Would you please bring me some water?   带

68、来   He used to carry a bag in his hand.        带着85.help sb. with sth.                               

69、0;            三个"帮助"   help sb. do   help sb. to do sth.86.Wait(Just) a moment.                        &#

70、160;           几个电话用语"等一下"   Wait(just) a minute.   Hold on;  Hold the line.87.hurry off                     &

71、#160;                             几个"匆忙离开"   leave quickly   go away in a hurry(hurriedly)88.take part in(join in; go in for)  

72、60;     参加(活动)            几个"参加"   join                             加入(组织)&

73、#160;  attend                           出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)   enter for               

74、60;   (报名)参加   take                             进行(考测)89.He is a doctor, too(as well).       (肯定)    

75、;                几个"也"   He is also a doctor.             (肯定)   He is not a doctor, either.        (否定) 

76、  So is(has; does) he.                (肯定)   Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)90.Not yet.                    

77、;    还没有。                    几个"not"   not.any more(any longer)   再也不   not.at all              

78、;          根本不   not.but                         不是而是   not.until          

79、              直到才91.again; once more            再次                        

80、几种 "再"   again and again              再三   over and over92.spend . (in) doing                       

81、                       几个"花费"          on 跟名词   pay (the money) for sth.   sth. cost sb. .   it takes sb. some time

82、 to do sth.93.Shall I.?                       No, you needn't.    你不必要       几对情态动词问答   Would you like me to do.?    No, you neednt

83、.   你不必要   Must I.?                             No, you needn't.            你不必要  

84、;                              Im afraid you must.      恐怕你有必要   May I.? No, you mustn't(cant).     &

85、#160;           你不应该(你不能)              No, you may not.                       &#

86、160;  你不可以              I'm sorry you can't.                         很遗憾你不能      &

87、#160;       I'm afraid you can't.                  恐怕你不能94.     many                much

88、0;                           几个"许多"       (可数)  lots of(a lot of)  (不可数)      quite a few  

89、;       huge amounts of   a large number of       a great deal of95.He must have had supper.                       

90、  必定;肯定           表示猜测   Probably hes had supper.   He may be at home.                            可能   Hes possibly at home.   Perhaps(Maybe) hes in.   He can't be in the room.                    不可能   Hes impossibly in the