[同步练习]Unit5

1、高二英语必修5 Unit 5 First aid 单元基础训练一、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。M: We are going to Dalian for our spring holiday next week. _1_W: Why not go by air?_2_M: So it will, of course. But thats not a very good idea. Maybe it isnt safe, I think.W: _3_ More and more people are travelling by air now

2、.M: But in my opinion, the nearer to the earth we travel, the safer well be.W: Then, you think travelling by air is not safer than by train or by car?_4_M: I know. _5_W: Well.Lets go by ship, shall we?M: Good idea! Well be quite comfortable on our journey. _6_ A. You seem to be over anxious.B. But a

3、nyhow I dont want to travel high above the groundC. In fact the airlines are always crowded with passengers.D. Besides, that will be less expensive.E. How about going there by train?F. That will be much faster and well get there in two hours.G. It will bring us much convenience. 二、情景交际1.  

4、_ ?      My right arm hurts .    A. Whats wrong with you   B. What do you want    C. Why do you come here   D. Who&

5、#160;hurt you  2.  I lost my new bike yesterday .      _ .    A. Dont worry . You can buy another one .    B. Im so

6、rry to hear that .    C. Never mind .    D. Who did it ?  3.  What a nice meal ! Thank you for having us .     

7、; _ .    A. It doesnt matter   B. It was a pleasure    C. Not nice enough   D. With pleasure   4.  What about having som

8、e drinks first ?      _ ?    A. Well , will you    B. OK , shall we    C. Yes , dont we   D. Sure , 

9、why not  5.  I usually have milk and bread for breakfast .      _ .    A. So have I  B. So do I  C. I have to 

10、 D. I do so  6. _ , but I cant tell you about that.    A. Excuse me   B. Im sorry  C. All right  D. By the way  7.&

11、#160;Merry Christmas !      _ .    A. Thank you    B. Thats all right  C. The same to you   D. And you ?  8.  

12、_ ?      Its eight .    A. What day is it    B. Whats five and three    C. How old are you    D. Whats yo

13、ur telephone number  9.  Could you help me carry the heavy box , young man ?      _ .    A. My favourite  B. With pleasure &#

14、160;C. Your are right  D. Dont worry  10.  Mary hasnt paid for the school things , has she ?      _ . Her mother will pay for her.

15、    A. Yes , she has  B. No , she hasnt  C. Yes , she did  D. No , she didnt三、Language study（语言学习）1、词汇A、单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）1. The b_murder at the campus was a great s

16、hock to the world.2. Many people were homeless with their houses b_ to the ground.3. It is supposed that the p_ food may be the cause of the mans sudden death.4. Under the doctors careful t_,your father is sure to get over it.5. Falling product rates p_ the manager with a new problem.6. The accident

17、 did a lot of d_ to the car.7. The p_ of studies drives the boy to drop out of school.8. The man was given a medal for his b_ in the battle.9. He opened a small supermarket after being laid off with the _ of his friends.10. In the crash he suffered severe i_ to the head and arms.B、用恰当的介词或副词填空。1. Aim

18、ing _completing the project _ advance, they work day and night.2. Mary is _ our plan, but his father is _ it.3. Stop smoking.It is harmful _your health.4. The police havent found_who set the building _ fire.5. You should sell the car before it is _ good condition.6. The whole street was in complete

19、darkness _the electricity cut _.7. He jumped _the cold water without taking _his clothes.8. He arrived home only to find everything left _ place.9. Mother asked to keep _ _ their quarrel.10. Sticking _his efforts, he managed to work out the problem.11. You need to wear more clothes to protect yourse

20、lf _the cold.12. We should follow the good example he set _ us.13. How careless you were to have hung_ the fur coat outside.14. Child are having fun playing in the field covered _snow.15. The couple presented a sum of money _ the college in memory of their lost son.C、用所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。give first aid,

21、get injuried, take off, carry out, attend,include, essential, award, recognize, honour1. Previous experience is _ when you apply for the post.2. Hundreds of people were killed in the fire,_ Tom and Mary.3. How will you _to whoever gets bitten by a snake?4. It is reported that 20 people _in the car a

22、ccident.5. The plane _ as planned in spite of the heavy fog.6. The party was a great success.It is a pity you missed _ it.7. I feel it a great _ to be invited to the party.8. Having been separated for ten years,I was able to _his voice on the phone.9. Mary was _ a medal for winning the first prize.1

23、0. Once you have made a decision,you must_ the decision firmly.2、语法A、根据汉语意思，在空格处填入恰当的词。1. 当过马路时小心汽车。Look out for cars_ _the street.2. 正如计划的一样，他们按时出席了会议。They attended the meeting on time _ _.3. 他比预料的晚回了三天。He came back three days later _ _.4. 如果你拒绝他们的邀请，我也拒绝。If you refuse their invitation,_ _ _.5. 他竭尽

24、全力帮助我们摆脱困境。He did all he could _ _us out of trouble.6. -明天天气会放晴吗？-我希望这样。-Will it clear up tomorrow?-I _ _.7. -你太粗心竟然把我的书弄脏了。 -确实这样，非常抱歉。-It was careless of you to have got my book dirty.-_ _ _, Im very sorry.8. 如果可能的话，我会如期参加会议的。_ _,I will attend the meeting as _.9. 尽管我告戒他不要向我借钱，他就是不听。He did ask me f

25、or money though I told him _ _.10. 他尽可能花时间照顾他残疾的儿子。He spends as much time as he can _ _his disabled son.B、单项选择1.-Ill be away on a business trip.Would you mind looking after my coat?-Not at all,_.A.Ive no time B.Id rather not C.Id like it D.Id be happy to2.She must look a pretty girl.-Yes,I imagine_.

26、A.this B.that C.it D.so3.What do you think made Tom unhappy? -_his new bicycle again. A.As he lost B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing4.This is an illness that may result in total blindness if_. A.being left untreated B.left untreated C.not left trrating D.not having left untreated5.I had invited 50

27、 guests to the party,but actually twice_came.A.more than B.as many C.as much D.less than6.We are going to dig a deep well in our village. -What _? A.by B.of C.with D.at7.Will you go to attend the party tonight? -No,_. A.even if invited B.if invited C.after inviting to D.until invited8.Are therer any

28、 English story-books for us students in the library? -There are only a few,_. A.if any B.if have C.if some D.if has9. Mary didnt pass the teat but he he still _. A.hopes to B.hopes so C.hopes that D.hopes it.10.-Will the Browns go abroad this summer? -No. They finally decided_ . A. to B. not to C. n

29、ot going D. not go 11.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him _ . A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not do 12 -I be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? -Not at all, _ . A. I've no time B. I'd rather not C. I'd like D. I&#

30、39;d be happy to 13.-Alice, why didn't you come yesterday? -I _ ,but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did14.Jane's pale face suggested that she_ill and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D.

31、was;has15.It is necessary that the problem _ at once. A.solves B. should solve C. will be solved D. be solved16.I don't like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 17.-Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend? - _ . A.I don't believ

32、e B.I don't believe it C.I believe not to D.I believe not 18.The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to19. Look at the lady on the stage.She ia already forty. -You are joking.She doesnt look _. A.so B.that C.it D.this

33、20.-Did you work in the lab every afternoon? -No, but sometimes, I wish I _.A. had time to B. had time to do C. have time to D. have time21.-I hope the children wont touch the dog. -I ve warned them _.A. not B. not to C. not touch D. not do22. I wonder why he didn't do&#

34、160;it as _ . Atold him Bhe told Ctold to Dtelling to23.The workers did all _ good care of the old man. A. they could to take B. they could take C. which they could to take D. what they could to take24. The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the a

35、irport. -_we fail to arrive there in time?A.What if B.As if C.Even if D.Only if 25.The photographs of other planets taken by satellite are clear than _.A. the earth B. those taken from the earth C. those of the earth D. of the earth26.Why _? It is not very serious.A. to worry B. worry C. not worry D

36、. you are worried27._ the road, dont forget to look both ways.A. As crossing B. While you cross C. While crossing D. Cross28. The boys are not doing a good job at all,are they? -_. A.I guess not so B.I dont guess so C.I dont guess so D.I guess not29. .-Don't forget to bring m

37、e the ticket tomorrow.- _ .AI don't BI won't CI can't DI shouldn't30.-Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. - Why _? John is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. he C. I D. me31. -I hear John was badly injured in th

38、e accident.- _,lets go and see him. A.Whats more B.If so C.Where possible D.When possible32. -You must obey every word of mine. -_ I dont.?A. How if B. What if C. Such as D. Only if33. When _, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be comp

39、leted34. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see35. I wont go to his party next time. It couldnt have been _ in fact.A. any better B. any worse C. so bad D. the best36. -Does Bill do his n

40、ew job well? -_ his old job. I am afraid there is no hope for him.A. Not better than B. No better than C. Not so well as D. Not as well as37. -Leaving for Shanghai? -_.A. Soon B. Lately C. The other day D. Sooner38.The rent is expensive. Ive got half the space I had at home and Im paying _here.A. as

41、 three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much39 .Wait until we get a satisfactory one, will you? -I couldnt agree _, It sounds good to me.A. much B. worse C. more D. at all40. John plays football _ , if not better than,

42、 David.  Aas wellBas well as Cso well Dso well as四、书面表达A、单句改错1. The boy has no idea of time. He is always late for class.2. Its more difficult to sail through the wind.3. Could you imagine the boy is killed by his own father.4. It took the firemen three h

43、ours to rescue the students trapped in the burnt building.5. A number of people suffering cancer is increasing very fast.6. The boy refused to go abck to school as his teacher told him to do.7. The boy fell off his bike after he knew what had happened.8. No one in my family but my parents are intere

44、sted in the play.9. Take it easy. Hell get over in a week and two.10. The boy burst into tears immediately that he saw his mother.11. It is no doubt that Mary will win the competition.12. Why do you keep silent when speaking to?13. It will be ten days that he comes back to college.14. It is in the h

45、ouse where he lives where the meeting will be held.15. The railway in the use needs to be repaired.B、翻译训练1. 医生正准备对失血太多的男孩施于急救，突然听到房间外有尖叫声。(give first aid) _2. 这个车祸使这二辆车撞的面目全非。(damage) _3. 他从不听别人的意见总是固执已见。(stick to) _4. 你是否参加这个晚会对我没有任何影响。(make a difference) _5. 毫无疑问地有民族自尊心。(feel proud of) _6. 这个城市几乎没

46、有采取措施净化废水。(take measure to do) _7. 花死了，你本应该给它多浇些水。(should have done) _8. 医生正竭尽全力抢救小孩的生命。(go all out) _9. 大学毕业后他准备从政(take up) _10. 对我们来说，懂一些急救知识是必要的。(have a knowledge of) _Unit 5 First aid 单元基础训练答案解析一、补全对话1. 选E。从下文可知，上文是问乘什么交通工具。2. 选F。乘飞机当然要比乘火车快。3. 选A。因为上文说到可能乘飞机不安全，这说明是过多的担心了。4. 选C。从上下文可以看出，那位女士是一直

47、在劝说男人乘飞机，所以她想用现在乘飞机还是非常拥挤这一理由来进一步说明乘飞机是安全的。5. 选B。从上下文看，那位男士就是不想坐飞机去，所以他坚持不坐，也不想远离地面而在高空旅行。6. 选D。当然坐船要比坐飞机来得便宜，也很舒服。此句也能满足上下文的意思。二、情景交际1. 选A。根据语境可知选A。2. 选B。当对方发生不幸的事情的时候，你应该用B项来应答。3. 选B。当别人对你提供的服务表示感谢时，你的回答应该用B项。4. 选D。当别人的建议表示赞同时，应该用D选项。5. 选B。so do I表示“我也一样”，have为实义动词，所以要用do。6. 选B。这句话的意思是“对不起，我不能告诉你那

48、件事情。”句中的but为语气词。7. 选C。当对方向你表示祝愿时，你也要向对方表达你的祝愿。8. 选B。根据语境应该选B。9. 选B。with pleasure表示“我很乐意去做”。10. 选B。根据语境可知，他还没有付钱，所以用No, he hasnt。三、Language study（语言学习）1、词汇A、单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）1. Bloody 2. burnt 3. poisoned 4. treatment 5. damage6. present 7. pressure 8. bravery 9. aid 10. injuriesB、用恰当的介词或副词填空。1

49、. 填at。aim at表示“目的”。2. 填for, against。Be for 表示“赞同”，be against表示“反对”。3. 填to。be harmful to表示“对有害”。4. 填out, on。found out表示“弄清楚”，seton fire表示“放火烧”。5. 填in。in good condition表示“境况良好”。6. 填off。with+n+done独立结构作状语;cut off表示“切断”。7. 填 into, off。take off表示“脱下”。8. 填in。in place表示“在原处”。9. 填out, of。keep out of表示“不要介入”

50、。10. 填to。stick to表示“坚持”。11. 填against。against表示“反对，对抗”。12. 填 to。set an example to表示“为树立榜样”。13. 填out。hang out表示“悬挂在外”。14. 填with。be covered with表示“覆盖”。15. 填to。present sth to表示“捐献”。C、用所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。1. essential 2. including 3. give first aid 4. got injured 5. took off6. attending 7. honour 8. recognize

51、 9. awarded 10. carry out2、语法A、根据汉语意思，在空格处填入恰当的词。1. while crossing 2. as planned 3. than expected 4. so will I 5. to help6. hope so 7. So I did 8. If possible; planned 9. not to 10. taking afterB、单项选择1. 选D。动词不定式替代。2. 选D。对前面句子内容的肯定。3. 选C。 动名词作主语。4. 选B。状语从句省略了it is。5. 选D。省略了as 50 guests。6. 选A 全句是“what

52、 do you dig a deep well by?”。7. 选A。状语从句省略了I am。8. 选A。状语从句省略了there are。9. 选A。动词不定式替代省略了pass the test。10. 选B。动词不定式替代省略了go abroad。11. 选A。动词不定式替代省略了ride his bicycle in the street。12. 选D。动词不定式替代省略了look after your cat。13. 选C。动词不定式替代省略了come，表示过去没有实现的打算。14. 选B。suggest表示建议用虚拟，从句中可以省略should。15. 选D。虚拟从句中省略了should。16. 选A。后接定语从句时连接词是“in which, that或x”。17. 选D。对前面句子内容的否定用not。18. 选A。动词不定式替代省略了ride his bi