冯定语从句终

1、Module 7 Unit 4Module 7 Unit 4 who sings best who sings best in our class in our class . .He is a lovelyHe is a lovely boy boyLead inLead inGuessing gameGuessing game定语从句修饰限定 boy,给出更多的关于boy的信息。Lead inLead inSummary of the Attributive ClauseSummary of the Attributive Clause定语从句定义定语从句定义 : :先行词定义先行词定义

2、: :从句位置从句位置: : 在复合句中，修饰在复合句中，修饰名词名词和代词和代词的从句。的从句。位于先行词之位于先行词之后后。被从句修饰的被从句修饰的名词或代词名词或代词。位于位于名词或代词名词或代词之之后后。定语从句相关概念定语从句相关概念关系代关系代/ /副词副词: :关系代关系代/ /副词的作用副词的作用: : that, who, whom, whose,which, 联系联系主句和从句主句和从句 指代指代先行词先行词(3)在从句中在从句中充当充当语法语法成分成分 where, when, whySummary of the Attributive ClauseSummary of

3、the Attributive Clause关系代词关系代词指人：指人：who主语主语 whom宾语宾语whose定语定语指物指物/时间时间/地点：地点：which/that主语，宾语主语，宾语whose 定语定语关系副词关系副词时间状语：时间状语： when地点状语地点状语：where原因状语：原因状语：whySummary of the Attributive ClauseSummary of the Attributive Clause关系代关系代/ /副词的选择副词的选择 The man who lives next to us sells books.先行词先行词关系代词关系代词Su

4、mmary of the Attributive ClauseSummary of the Attributive Clausewho lives next to us 仅 20%同学能准确找出以下从句中定语从句.2.The boy whom we saw yesterday was Johns brother.3.People are very excited at the time when they saw the film star.6.She put the book where she could find it. The Attributive Clause in useThe

5、Attributive Clause in use测验结果测验结果1 .说出原来的判断和想法。2 .说出复习和小组讨论后的判断定语从句方法和结果。The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutionssolutions. .d d 2 .The boy whom we saw yesterday was Johns brother.定语从句定语从句 主句:The boy was Johns brother.n

6、.We saw the boy yesterday.The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.the boythe boy宾语宾语3.People are very excited at the time when they saw the film star.4.People are very excited when they saw the film star.定语从句

7、定语从句n.when指代 at the time They saw the film star at the time.The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.状语从句状语从句状语状语at the time.at the time.6.She put the book where she could find it.地点状语从句where 不能指代 the book the

8、 book不在从句充当成分n.The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.d dSummary 1：Problem 1: cause: 不能正确分辨定语从句。不能正确分辨定语从句。2.不能正确划分主句、从句。不能正确划分主句、从句。1.不知如何辨别定语从句。不知如何辨别定语从句。Solution : Part . The Attributive Clause in use-Gr

9、ammar如何判断定语从句如何判断定语从句1.划出主句和从句，划出主句和从句，主句、从句主句、从句分别是分别是完整的句子完整的句子。2.从句前面的词是从句前面的词是名词、代词名词、代词。3.从句前的词从句前的词能代入定语从句中能代入定语从句中并充当成分。并充当成分。The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use题目题目9 97 710104 4正答率正答率3.7%3.7%15.8%15.8% 26.3%26.3% 36.8 %36.8 %测验结果测验结果The Attributive Clause in useThe Att

10、ributive Clause in use题目题目131314141515正答率正答率42 %42 %52 %52 %60%60%1 .说出原来的答案和解题思路。2 .说出现在解题思路和答案。The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.d d10).Do you remember the chicken farm _we visited three months ago? A

11、whereBwhen Cwhich DwhatC We visited the chicken farm three months ago.宾语宾语Attributive Clause in useAttributive Clause in use解题步骤：解题步骤： The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use解题步骤：解题步骤： 划出划出定语从句定语从句, ,先行词先行词。 带回带回先行词到从句，判断其在从句中的先行词到从句，判断其在从句中的语法成分语法成分。如作主语或宾语。如作主语或宾语, ,需判断先行词需判断先行词

12、指人或指物。指人或指物。 确定确定关系代关系代/ /副词。副词。The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use4).We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer. A. which B.that C.whose D.when D In this age many things are done on computer.时间状语时间状语age: 年龄，年代The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause

13、 in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.7).As a child, Jack studied in a village school_ was three kilometers away from his home. A. which B. where C. what D. whenA A village school was three kilometers away from his home.主语主语The Attributive Clause in useThe

14、Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.9).Dont forget to bring the book_cover is red. A. what B. whose C. which D. whoB The books cover is red. 定语定语The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find ca

15、uses causes and and solutions.solutions.14).He still lives in the room _ there is a beautiful table. A. which B. what C. whoseD. whereD InIn the room there is a beautiful table.地点状语地点状语The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and sol

16、utions.solutions.15) The boy lived in a part of town _there were no schools. A.where B. which C.that D.whoA In a part of town there were no schools.地点状语地点状语The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useDiscuss to find Discuss to find causes causes and and solutions.solutions.Summary 2：Pr

17、oblem 2: cause: 关系词选择错误。关系词选择错误。Solution : 选择关系词时只看先行词。选择关系词时只看先行词。带回先行词到从句，但不能正带回先行词到从句，但不能正确判断其在从句中的成分。确判断其在从句中的成分。依据解题思路解题。依据解题思路解题。 加强对句子的语法成分的理解。加强对句子的语法成分的理解。 The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use1. Do exercise individually. 2. Discuss in groups.3. Present in class.The Att

18、ributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in usePractise:1). Children who are not active or _diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that B Childrens diet is high in fat .定语定语The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in usePractise:2).Neil Adams, _ par

19、ents are both teachers, won first prize in the competition. A. whose B. which C. whoD. thatA Neil Adams parents are both teachers.定语定语The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use3).What do you think of teaching, Bob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something s

20、erious but interesting. A.where B. which C. when D. thatA You are doing something serious but interesting in the job.地点状语地点状语The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use4). Finally they arrived at a place_ sold cigarettes and other small articles. A. where B. which C. in which D. whatB

21、 The place sold cigarettes and other small articles.主语主语The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in use5). I still remembered the day_ I gave my first lecture in college. A. when B. that C. which D. howA On the day I gave my first lecture in college. 时间状语时间状语The Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in useThe Attributive Clause in us