短文填词已改

1、2.【2013 湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分，不计入总分)阅读短文，根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)    Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their 1_with themselves or other people when they were young.    “When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one d

2、ay, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I    2     what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals(目标).You are always at the bottom(最后)of your class  3   you have no goals.” The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his

3、father many times. "And when your mother was your age,” the young mans father went  4_，"she had a good job and she   5   lots of money. You dont even have a part-time job .You earn nothing.”The mans son still said nothing. He had heard this before，too.“And when you

4、r    6    brother was your age,”the young mans father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time.” And the man's son still said nothing.    Finally, the young mans father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age，he worked all d

5、ay and studied at night.”This time the son   7   stay silent.    "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He was the President of  8 United States.   9   are you?" His father had no answer   10 

6、0; this.Are your parents always comparing you with others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己，儿子的妈妈，儿子的哥哥，亚伯拉罕林肯作对比，而儿子一直保持沉默，最后儿子的反问，使得父亲哑口无言。【答案】1. children  2. knew  3. and   4. on  5. ma

7、de/earned  6. elder  7. couldnt/didnt 8. the  9. what  10. to3.【2013 湖南衡阳】A)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分，共5分)    In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the

8、world, things are (61)_(不同的).In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it (62)_(取决于)on where you are. In big (63) c_，such as Beijing, Shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places (64) w_ there are riversand

9、 lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually，to school by boat. That must be alot (65) m_ fun than taking a bus.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍北美、日本、中国的北京、上海还有其它地方的学生怎样去学校的。【答案】61. different  62. depends    63. cities   64. where   65. more4【2013湖北襄阳】七. 短文综合填空

10、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home a _(73).Joining a club or a group, talking to those w

11、ho like the same things as you do is much e_(74). Or join someone in some activity.Many people are n (75) when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d (76) with

12、 new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the s_(77) way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel

13、more c_(78).Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you e_(79) a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d _(80) at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a c_(81).Just meet

14、ing someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take". It takes time and effort (精力)for us to d_(82) friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from g_(83).【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了如何交朋友。其实交朋友

15、是有技巧的，你必须付诸实际的行动。你要走出去接触人群，你要懂得如何跟人交流；勇敢的面对陌生人；主动地与人相处；还要懂得友谊是相互的。答案：73. alone  74. easier  75. nervous   76. dealing  77. same  78. comfortable  79. center  80. directly 81.conversation  82. develop  83. growing10.【2013湖北咸宁】七、短文填空（共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分

16、）Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share (66)s _ with our friends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble. In a word, it is nice to have a friend to (67)t _, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people aro

17、und. But we would feel (68)l _ if we never had a friend. To make (69)f_, you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile (70)b_ from him.Try to remember names. It (71)m_ your new friends feel happy when y

18、ou call them by their names, (72)b_ you dont forget them.No two people are just the same. If you dont agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Do not argue, but (73)d_. You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than (74)o_ yourself. Its good for

19、 teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very (75) i_ in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live (76)l_ than people who dont have. Why? It could be t

20、hat they (77)a_ happier. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.【主旨大意】这篇文章主要介绍了朋友对个人的影响以及如何与朋友相处。 【答案】66. secrets/something  67. talk 68. lonely  69. friends  70. back 71. makes 72. because 73. discuss 74. of 75. important&#

21、160; 76. longer 77. are13.【2013山东莱芜】六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填人一个适当的单词。Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years. 10 years ago, Leos mother (71) d_. Hethought it was his father who caused his mother's illness. He hated his father.Now they were sitting in a nice (72) c_ shop.

22、Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. His father smiled and said, “Before you were born, your mother and I often had (73) f_ playing in the sea. We could taste the sea, just (74) l_ the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee, I alw

23、ays think of your mother. I (75) m_ her so much.”Leo was deeply moved (感动). He never knew his father had such deep (76) l_ for his mother. One month later, he moved to live (77) w_ his father. Every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee.After 10 years, his father died. Leo rece

24、ived a (78) l_ which said, “Dear Leo, please forgive my life's lie the salty coffee. Actually at that (79) t_ I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to change, so I just went ahead. Now let me (80) t_ you the truth. I don't like salty coffee, but I drink salty coffee f

25、or 10 years! Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life.”【主旨大意】本文主要讲述的是利奥和他的父亲关于咖啡加盐的故事。【答案】71. died        72. coffee      73. fun        74. like      

26、0;    75. miss 76. love       77. with         78. letter        79. time         80. tell14.【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】Every person needs friends. Fr

27、iends are    61   who open their hearts to us. They always encourage us to try our    62    to do everything, and they even make us face challenges bravely.    63    in touch with our friends is important to us all.

28、 In this way, we can know how everything is going on with out friends. Friends communicate with each other in different ways. Some make phone calls to their friends    64   . Some send postcards to their friends when they go on holiday. Others prefer to send interesting arti

29、cles and    65    along with their letters. Among the ways, there must be your favorite one. Anyway, lets communicate with our friends as often as possible.【主旨大意】每个人都需要朋友。朋友就是对你敞开心扉的人。他们总是鼓励我们尽最大努力做每件事，他们甚至使我们勇敢面对挑战。文章鼓励我们尽可能经常的与朋友保持联系。61. those 【解析】空格所在句意为“朋友是那些对我们敞开他们

30、的心扉的人”。这是一个定语从句，由are 可知此处应用that的复数形式those。62. best 【解析】try ones best to do sth.为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。63. Keeping【解析】keep in touch with sb.意为“与某人保持联系”。此处需用动名词短语作主语，故填keeping，用在句首，故keeping首字母要大写。64. regularly【解析】此处需用regular的副词形式作状语，故填regularly。65. photos【解析】句意：一些人更喜欢将有趣的文章和照片随着信件发给朋友。photo的复数形式为photos。

31、17.【2013浙江丽水】根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the worlds largest library, but all the _66_ (书) in it are on the floor!” What he meant is that the Internet is full of _67_ (信息) but it can be difficult to find what you really need. The In

32、ternet has _68_ (另一个) disadvantage. Anyone can _69_ (创建) a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them isnt always true!At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films.

33、 They are usually very _70_ (便宜) and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great online_71_ (商店), too. For example, on eBay, people _72_ (卖) used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices.It is true that the Internet h

34、as changed the way we work and_73_ (交流). But we shouldnt depend on it too much. Some people are also afraid that _74_ (网上冲浪) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for_75_ (年轻的) people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, youd better get used to it because its

35、 right here to stay.【主旨大意】因特网充满着信息，但你要找到你真正需要的信息可能是困难的。它没有另一个缺点：网站上的写的许多不总是真实的。因特网还能给我们提供其它许多东西，如音乐、电影、购物等；因特网改变了我们工作和交流的方式，不论你喜欢还是讨厌它，你最好习惯它。【答案】66. Books   67. Information   68. Another   69. create /  build / make   70. Cheap   71. Shops 

36、;  72. Sell   73. Communicate   74. surfing   75. young20.【2013山东德州】六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。   A poor young man went to Paris, expecting that his fathers friend could help him find a business for living.   “Are you (66

37、) g_ at maths?” his fathers friend asked him.   The young man (67) s_ his head.   “How is your history?” “How (68) a_ your law?”    The young man lowered(低下) his head sadly.   His fathers friend asked again and again, but the young man could(69) o_shake h

38、is head. He himself couldnt find out any advantages.  “Then write down(70) y_ address first.”     The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, (71) b_ he was stopped by his fathers friend. “Your name is written very beautifully, which is your advantage. You shouldnt

39、satisfy yourself with finding a (72) j_ for living.”   Many (73) y_later, the young man wrote the classical works that was well-known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲马), a (74) f_French writer of the 18th century.  There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many

40、small advantages, but they cant find (75) t_. In fact, there is a gold mine(矿)in every ordinary life. If youre willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了年轻的大仲马去巴黎，希望父亲的朋友能帮助其找事情做的故事，说明任何人都有自己的优点，只不过还没有发现罢了。【答案】66. good 67. shook 68. about 69. only 70 your

41、71. but 72. job 73. years 74. famous 75. them 21.【2013广东梅州】七、短文填空。（本题10分，每小题1分） 根据短文内容，用正确的单词填空。每空只准填一个单词，填入答题卡标号为7685相对应的空格中。My biggest problemMy biggest problem is that I am too busy. When I was young, I used to have  76  much time, but these days I get up early and  

42、 77  in school all day.  78  I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started  79  school, I used to spend a lot of time  80  games with my friends, but I just dont have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or  81  with my grandmother, but

43、 now I  82  to study. I love  83  ,and my father used to take me to the concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for  84  . I do homework and go to bad. I really  85  the old days. 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了我现在最大的问题就是：太忙了。通过过去和现在的对比，强调了现在的忙碌，从而也抒发了我对过去的怀念。【答案】76.

44、 too  77. study  78. Then   79. for   80. playing  81. chat  82. have   83. music  84. concerts   85. miss22.【2013江苏南京】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为72-81的相应位置上。Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield Colleg

45、e. He walked into class one day and told his students that their h 72  was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the assignment (任务), but the professor would not answer their questions. He e 73  his students to find it out for themselves.One week later

46、, the students entered the classroom excited to s 74  their stories. One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless, another had contacted a long, lost friend, and another student r 75  that he had helped a dog to find its owner. Students were energized(激励) by the homework assig

47、nment and wanted other people to be kind too. W 76  the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something k 77  for others, They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blindnot surprising as Professor W

48、all is blind.Since then, s 78  kindness activities have been organized in schools all over the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, a   79  November 13, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform d

49、 80  kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to c 81  other people and think about how small actions can make the world a better place.72. h        73. e

50、60;    74. s      75. r     76. W    77. k     78. s     79. a     80. d     81. c   

51、 【主旨大意】本文介绍了Chuck Wall教授布置学生做任意慈善行为的家庭作业。学生们的行为激励了许多人。世界上许多学校组织了任意行为的慈善活动，让许多同学认识一下小的行为会带来一个美好的世界。【答案】72. homework   73. encouraged  74. share  75. reported  76. with77. kind     78. similar  79. around  80. different  81. consider23.【

52、2013江苏连云港】B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。The United Nations declared March 22nd as a day for water in 1992. For human beings, water not only is an important resource to survive and (51) g_， but also offers fun and pleasure. Could you imagine what the world would be like (52) w_ water?Nowadays, we are (5

53、3) f_ an increasing number of environmental problems such as water pollution and water shortage. Something must be done to save and protect water (54) i_. The special day is a day for us to think about what we have done and what we should do. I (55) b_ the environment will become better and better i

54、f we follow the spirit of the World Water Day.【答案】B.51.grow    52.without    53.facing   54. immediately     55.believe【2013江苏泰州】六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10分)How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.On your wa

55、y home or to school: Wait for the g_1_ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really s_2_. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you e_3_.At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto somethin

56、g, or stay in a safer corner. If you f_4_ down in a crowed place, cover your head w_5_ both hands.When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s_6_. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll

57、 from side to side to p_7_ out the fire.For eating: Wash f_8_ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Cheek the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b_9_， don't eat it.For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the

58、escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d_10_ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are ont designed for running.【答案】1. green  2. stops  3. clearly  4. fall  5. with  6. smoke  7. put  8. fruit  9. bad 10. dangerous30.

59、【2013浙江台州】B阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。A different kind of educationLast year, I  61  (得到) a chance to be an exchange student in the UK. I found many differences between schools in the UK and those in China.In the UK, the students have  62  (六) lessons every day. Students

60、 can choose to take part in different activities. In China, kids are  63  (在下面) too much pressure. In the UK, kids seem to be more  64  (放松的) than us, yet they have their own difficulties as well. Every 65  （星期）they need to write about two essays. Every unit they still need

61、to write a big essay to build their opinions. It takes them a long time to  66  (学习) in the library, sometimes  67  (可能) the whole morning.Life in the UK is really different. Children have more  68  (自由的) time to develop their interests. They can choose to do things the

62、y like at an  69  (早的) age than us. But it also means that children should make their own decision and take good care of themselves.Please send me an  70  (电子邮件), telling your life as an exchange student in Australia.【主旨大意】本文讲述了中国和英国不同形式的教育问题。英国学生积极参加各项活动，学习放松、自由。凡事自己拿主见，并要照看自己。【

63、答案】61. got / won / had  62. six  63. under  64. relaxed  65. week  66. study  67. maybe / perhaps / probably / possibly  68. free  69. earlier  70. email / e-mail32. 【2013四川南充】第二节： 短文填空 （共5个空2，每空2分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。Gift giving is dif

64、ferent in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be g  71   away to someone else. Lots of people have enough things and dont want too m  72   gifts themselves. In Canada, lots of people will not give big gift to someone else. They will p  73   for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity r  74   than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best