专题归类复习二　宾语从句

1、.在复合句中起宾语作用的从句叫作宾语从句。宾语从句的三大考点：1宾语从句的引导词；2宾语从句的语序；3宾语从句的时态。1. 宾语从句的引导词和语序句式引导词语序陈述句that不变一般疑问句if/whether改为陈述语序特殊疑问句特殊疑问词改为陈述语序My teacher said that I was a good boy. 我的老师说我是一个好男孩儿。I dont know if/whether Jim is a good student. 我不知道吉姆是不是一名好学生。Can you tell me what she is doing? 你能告诉我她正在做什么吗？Do you know

2、where she lives? 你知道她住在哪里吗？注意：一般情况下，if 和whether可以互换，但在以下三种情况中，只能用whether，不能用if：与or not连用时。He asked me whether I was coming or not.他问我是否会来。位于介词之后。I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 我担忧我是否伤了她的感情。位于不定式之前。I dont know whether to accept or refuse.我不知道该承受还是回绝。2. 宾语从句的时态主句时态从句时态如今时的某种时态包括一般如今时、如今进展时

3、、如今完成时根据实际情况而定。过去时的某种时态包括一般过去时、过去进展时要用相应的过去时态包括一般过去时、过去进展时、过去将来时和过去完成时。注意：假设宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理，无论主句是什么时态，宾语从句都应用一般如今时。I dont think that you are right. 我认为你不对。He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992. 他告诉我，他1992年出生于北京。He said that he would go back to the USA soon. 他说他很快就会回到美国。He told the boy that

4、three and three is six. 他告诉那个男孩儿，三加三等于六。Dad told us that it is better to do than to say. 爸爸告诉我们，行动胜于语言。Please tell us where well go fishing tomorrow. 请告诉我们明天去哪里钓鱼。Do you know when Mr Smith moved here? 你知道史密斯先生什么时候搬到这里的吗？Could you tell me where the bookshop is? 你能告诉我这家书店在哪里吗？1.2019苏州Mum, have you see

5、n my toy bear? I dont know _ I have left it.Awhy Bwhen Chow Dwhere2.2019扬州Excuse me, could you tell me _？Well, theres one on your left.Awhen the bank opensBwhere the bank isChow far is the bankDhow can I get to the bank3.2019泰州Could you please tell me _？ Last month. Ahow long Daniel has been away fr

6、om TaizhouBhow long Daniel stayed in Taizhou Cwhen Daniel will come back to Taizhou Dwhen Daniel left Taizhou4.2019泰州改编Could you please tell me _ The Reader, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.Ahow do people likeBhow people likedCwhy do many people l

7、ikeDwhy many people like5.2019宿迁Could you tell me _？In five minutes, at 10：25.A. when did the next underground arriveBwhen the next underground arrivedCwhen will the next underground arriveDwhen the next underground will arrive6.2019天津Please tell me_ At ten oclock.A. where you have your English less

8、onBwhere do you have your English lessonCwhat time you have your English lessonDwhat time do you have your English lesson7.2019广东Do you know _ yesterday?Yes. He went for the boat race.Awhy didnt Peter go to schoolBwhy doesnt Peter go to schoolCwhy Peter didnt go to schoolDwhy Peter doesnt go to scho

9、ol8. 2019安徽Do you know _ Ann goes to work every day? Usually by underground.A. why BhowCwhen Dwhether9.2019重庆Excuse me! Do you know_？Its two kilometres away from here.A. where is the supermarketBwhen does the supermarket openCwhere the supermarket isDwhen the supermarket opens10.2019青岛 Excuse me, do

10、 you know _？On foot.Awhat Alice came to doBwhere Alice came fromChow Alice came hereDwho Alice came with11.2019十堰Could you please tell me _？Sorry. I dont know. You may surf the Internet.Awho wrote Journey to the WestBis Tom Sawyer a story from EuropeChow high is QomolangmaDthe elephant is one of Tha

11、ilands symbols12.2019苏州Do you know _？ We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeBhow can we live a green life Cwhy we can live a green lifeDhow we can live a green life13.2019重庆Could you please tell me _？In two weeks.Awhen did he come backBhow soon will

12、 he come backCwhen he came backDhow soon he will come back14.2019孝感Excuse me. I am doing a survey. May I know _ to pay?About five times a week. A. when you choose WeChatBwhether did you try WeChatChow often you use WeChatDwhy do you prefer WeChat15.Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to he

13、ar _Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say16.I havent seen your English teacher for a week. Where is he?Sorry, I dont know _Awhere has he beenBwhere he has beenCwhere has he goneDwhere he has gone17.2019盐城Could you tell me_？Oh, she is the worlds first robot citizen, Sophia.A. what the tall girl isBwhat is the tall girlCwho the tall girl isDwho is the tall girl18.2019连云港Do you know _？On 15 July. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.Awhe