必修3 module1corner

1、Book3 Module1 Function, Cultural cornerFunction: Describing location FUNCTION Read the sentences . Italy is in the south of Europe. Portugal is to the west of Spain. Barcelona is on the northeast coast of Spain. The UK is off the northwest of Europe.on the left belowon the right besidebetween within

2、 front of fromto next to near behindopposite aboveon the left betweenon the right nearin front of next to behind beside below oppositeabove to fromon the left betweenon the right nearin front of next to behind beside below oppositeabove off the coast 离海岸不远离海岸不远 off 表示相隔，隔海相望表示相隔，隔海相望 in 表示在范围之内表示在范围

3、之内 on 表示接壤，相邻（范围之外）表示接壤，相邻（范围之外）;濒临江河湖海濒临江河湖海 to 表示在范围之外表示在范围之外,可接壤可不接壤可接壤可不接壤 of 表示属于表示属于Eg Japan to Korea is on the east of China. Shangdong in 日本位于中国的东方。（隔海相望）日本位于中国的东方。（隔海相望） 朝鲜在中国东部。（接壤）朝鲜在中国东部。（接壤） 山东位于中国东部。（包含）山东位于中国东部。（包含）1234in the south of 在在的南部的南部, ,常指在某一范围常指在某一范围 to the south of在在的南边的南边,

4、 ,常指超出了某一范围常指超出了某一范围 on the south of 在在的南面的南面, 强调两者毗邻强调两者毗邻, 接壤接壤Read these sentences. Write three similar ones about places in China.e.g:Jilin Province lies in the northeast of China.Jilin Province lies to the northeast of Hebei Province.Korea lies on the northeast of China.Northeast of Hebei Provi

5、nce lies Jilin Province. Look at the pictures, then describe the location.United Kingdom(London)English ChannelFrance(Paris)Portugal(Lisbon)Spain(Madrid)Italy(Rome)Greece(Athens)BarcelonaStudy the map and answer the questions. Where is Italy? Where is Portugal? Where is United Kingdom? Where is Fran

6、ce? Where is the Barcelona?Italy is in the south of Europe.Portugal is to the west of Spain.The UK is off the northwest coast of continent Europe.France faces the UK across the English Channel.Barcelona is on the northeast coast of Spain.Match the propositions with the pictures.across through along

7、on off between acrossthroughalong onoffbetweenComplete these sentences using correctprepositions. 1. Paris is situated _ the River Seine. 2. France and England face each other _ the English Channel. on across 3. There is a mountain range _ France and Italy.4. Barcelona is a city _ the coast of Spain

8、. 5. Britain is an island _ the coast of continental Europe. between on off Complete these sentences using correct prepositions or prepositional phrases. 1. Mongolia is _ China and Russia. 2. China is _ of India.3. Guangzhou is _ of China. between to the northeast of in the south 4. Shenyang is _ Be

9、ijing and Harbin. 5. The Qinghai -Tibet Plateau (高原高原) is _ of China. between in the southwestFUNCTION Now do you know how to describe location? Paris is situated _the River Seine. There is a mountain _France and Italy. Barcelona is a city _the coast of Spain. Britain is an island _the coast of Euro

10、pe. France and England face each other _ the English Channel. onbetweenonoffacrossFUNCTION Mongolia is _China and Russia. China is _of India. Guangzhou is _of China. Shenyang is _Beijing and Harbin. Chongqing is situated _the Yangtze River. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is_of China.in the south betweenb

11、etweenonin the southwestto the northeast CULTURAL CORNER -Do you know the European Union?In terms of size and population, which one is bigger, the EU or China?The development of the European UnionCULTURAL CORNER Do you know this picture?欧元欧元1.Read the text fast and then answer the questions. 1) Wher

12、e is it?2) Is it one country?3) Is the United kingdom its member?4) Are its member countries independent?5) Which has control over the member countries?6)How did it start?7)How many countries were its first members?Find the names of the members and the new members of the European UnionFirst three me

13、mbers: France, Germany, Belgium Luxembourg.New members: Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovak, Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Malta (choose 3).2.Read the text again and get the main idea of each paragraph. What is the main idea of each paragraph?Para 1:?The definition o

14、f the European Union. Para 2:?How did it start?Para 3:?The members of the European Union. What is the European Union? The European Union is an organisation of European countries. The countries are independent and governed in different ways. How did it start? The idea of the European Union began in t

15、he 1950s. How many countries belong to it now? In 2004 the European Union increased to 25 countries. The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people.1) Is the European Union an organization? The European Union is an organization of European countries.2) Do the countri

16、es have one government or their own governments? The countries are independent and are governed in different ways. 3.Read the text carefully and answer the questions.3) What does each government do to the EU? Each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over

17、what happens in each of the member countries.in the 1950s 25 France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg,the Netherlands, and Italy. Close your books and finish the following chart by yourselves.the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Malta, CyprusMor

18、e than half a billion people. Austria, Denmark,Finland, Greece Ireland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and the United Kingdom.Language points. 重点短语重点短语1. in terms of 就就来说来说; 从从的角度的角度 (1)It was a bad year for the company, in terms of both quantity and quality. (2) In terms of money, hes quite rich, but not

19、in terms of happiness. (3) In terms of size and population, China is one of the largest countries in the world. Module 1Module 1 短语储存短语储存拓展拓展:keep on good/friendly/bad terms with sb 与某人与某人 保持良好关系保持良好关系 in the long term 从长远来看从长远来看 in the short term 从短期来看从短期来看/就眼前来说就眼前来说eg China keeps on good terms wi

20、th many countries. In the short term we will lose money, but on the long term we will earn money. 【活学活用】【活学活用】 (1) Think of it _an investment. 从投资的角度来考虑那件事。从投资的角度来考虑那件事。 (2)The house is ideal _size, but it is too expensive. 从面积上看，从面积上看， 这房子很理想，这房子很理想， 但价但价格太贵。格太贵。In terms ofIn terms ofModule 1Module

21、 1 跟踪训练跟踪训练3We should consider problems _ others interests _ our own. Aaccording to；rather than Bin term of；more than Cin terms of；as well as Din place of；other than _ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade. (湖南湖南2006)A. In terms of B. In

22、case of C. As a result of D. In face of选选A。in terms of就就来说来说; in case of 以防万一以防万一; as a result of 由于由于的结果的结果; in face of面临面临, 不顾不顾, 在在面前。面前。Module 1Module 1 短语储存短语储存2.on the other hand另一方面另一方面【用法点拨】【用法点拨】 on the other hand常和前面所讲内容进行对照，可以单常和前面所讲内容进行对照，可以单独使用，也可以和独使用，也可以和on the one hand连用，表示连用，表示“一方面，

23、一方面，另一方面另一方面”，引导出不同的，尤其是相互矛盾的观点、，引导出不同的，尤其是相互矛盾的观点、意义等。意义等。 on the one handon the other (hand) 一方面，另一方面一方面，另一方面 for one thingfor another (thing) 首先首先，其次，其次；一方面，另一方面；一方面，另一方面Module 1Module 1 短语储存短语储存【活学活用活学活用】(1)Its not a very nice flat._, its cheap.(2)He was praised by his teacher _but blamed by his

24、 friends_. 3I would like a job which pays more, but _I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. Ain other words Bon the other hand Cfor one thing Das a matter of factButBut onon thethe otherother handhandonon thethe oneone hand,hand, onon thethe otherother handhandModule 1Module 1 短语储存短语储存3have contro

25、l over对对加以控制加以控制 bring/get/keepunder control使使得到控制得到控制 be in control of 控制；掌管控制；掌管 be in the control of 受受控制控制 be/get out of control 失去控制失去控制 lose control of 失去对失去对的控制的控制 take/gain control over/of 取得取得/得到对得到对的控制的控制 under control/under the control of 在控制之下；得到控制在控制之下；得到控制1.He was so excited that he ha

26、d no control over his feeling.2.The government army brought the city under control again.3.The government army was in control of the city again.4. The city was in the control of the government army again.5. The big fire was out of control because of the wind.6.The firemen lost control of the big fir

27、e because of the wind.7. The firemen took control of the big fire.8. The big fire was under control./under the control of the firemen.Module 1Module 1 短语储存短语储存【注意事项注意事项】 control作不可数名词，表示作不可数名词，表示“控制，支配，管理控制，支配，管理”，后接后接of 或或 over。【活学活用活学活用】(1)His son is being trained to _the family business. 他儿子正在接受培

28、训以掌管家族企业。他儿子正在接受培训以掌管家族企业。(2)Whos _the project? 谁是这个项目的负责人？谁是这个项目的负责人？taketake controlcontrol ofofinin controlcontrol ofofModule 1Module 1 短语储存短语储存(3)The fire has (3)The fire has been_. been_. 火势已得到控制。火势已得到控制。(4)A head teacher must (4)A head teacher must _all his students, or _all his students, or s

29、ome of them may break the school rules. some of them may break the school rules. 班主任必须对所有学生加以管理，班主任必须对所有学生加以管理， 否则有些否则有些学生会违反学校的规章制度学生会违反学校的规章制度。 broughtbrought/ /gottengotten/ /keptkept underunder controlcontrolhavehave controlcontrol overover4. govern v管理管理, 统治统治(国家国家);运运营营,经营经营 governor n 管理者，统治者

30、，经营者管理者，统治者，经营者 government n 政府政府The mayor governed the city very wisely.那位市长治理此市非常的贤明那位市长治理此市非常的贤明。govern a school管理一个学校管理一个学校govern a bank 经营一个银行经营一个银行Module 1Module 1 跟踪训练跟踪训练5. little by little 逐渐的逐渐的 eg: John hadnt been able to stop smoking suddenly；he had to control his smoking desire _. Aby a

31、nd by Clittle by little Bsooner or later Dfrom time to time 【解析解析】 C Cby and by by and by 不久以后，不一会儿；不久以后，不一会儿；sooner or sooner or later later 迟早；迟早；little by little(little by little(相当于相当于step by step)step by step)渐渐地；渐渐地；from time to time from time to time 时常地。句意为：约翰不能立即把烟戒掉，时常地。句意为：约翰不能立即把烟戒掉，他得慢慢

32、地控制烟瘾。他得慢慢地控制烟瘾。 6. compare A with B 把把与与相比较相比较 compare A to B 把把比作比作 compared with/to与与相比较起来相比较起来Eg Comparing English with Chinese, you will find it easier to learn. The young are often compared to the rising sun. Compared with/to Chinese, English is much easier. Compared with/to two years ago, he has made great progress. 句型欣赏句型欣赏1.The countries are independent and are governed . 2.But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over what happ