中考短语分类记参考答案

1、.【中考短语分类记】第二十三天y同一动词型一 come短语1. come across偶尔遇见或发现2. come from来自3. come into进入4. come in进来5. come out出版；发表；开花6. come on快点儿7. come true希望等实现；成为现实8. come up with想出；提出主意、方案或答复等9. come back回来二give 短语1. give up放弃 2. give in投降；屈从3. give away赠送；捐赠4. give out分发；散发 5. give back还给；归还；恢复安康等三look短语1. look after

2、照顾；照看2. look at看；朝看3. look down upon/on瞧不起4. look forward to盼望；期待 5. look for寻找；寻求6. look like看起来像7. look out of 往外看8. look out注意9. look through阅读10. look up在词典、参考书等中查阅；查找 11. look up to钦佩；仰慕；看得起12. look over检查四put短语1. put away把暂时收起来；储存备用2. put back放回原处3. put down写下；放下4. put off推延；拖延 5. put on穿上；上演6

3、. put out扑灭；熄灭火；关掉7. put up搭起；举起；张贴海报五take短语1. take after在外貌或行为与父母等相像2. take away拿走3. take care of照顾；处理 4. take care注意；小心5. take off脱下衣服；飞机等起飞6. take out取出7. take part in参加 8. take place发生；出现9. take pride in对感到自豪 10. take up尤指为消遣学着做；开场做；占用11. take actions采取行动12. take in吸入；吞入体内第二十四天同一介词/副词型七about短语be

4、 sure about确信；对有把握care about关心；在意talk about议论；讨论；议论think about考虑；思索worry about担忧；烦恼八after短语after all毕竟；终归 after class下课后run after追逐；追赶九as 短语as a result作为结果as far as I know据我所知as for至于；关于as long as只要；既然 as soon as一就as usual通常；平常地as well也；还有such as例如dictionaries in 2019.the same as和一样；与一致十at 短语at birt

5、h 出生时at first/at the beginning of起初；起先/在开场at last最后；终于at least至少；不少于；起码at once立即；马上at the same time同时；一起at times有时；偶尔at night在晚上；在夜里at the top of.在顶部或顶端at the moment此时；如今at present目前；如今laugh at嘲笑；取笑aim at瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在shout at冲大声叫嚷 at the age of在岁时十一away短语far away在远处keep away from防止接近；远离put away把收好rig

6、ht away立即；马上run away逃跑；跑掉take away拿走 throw away扔掉 十二back 短语bring back恢复；使想起；归还call sb. back给某人回 come back回来；想起来give back归还；送回pay back归还借款等 talk back回嘴；顶嘴 十三by 短语by airbus, train, ship乘飞机公共汽车、火车、轮船by bike骑自行车by the way顺便一提；附带说说 go by指时间过去；消逝 by mistake错误地；无意中by accident偶尔地；意外地by the time.到时候为止drop by

7、顺便访问；随意进入pass by路过；经过by the end of到为止十四down短语cut down砍倒；减少die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌look down upon看不起；轻视put down放下；写下take down撤除；往下拽；记录 turn down把调低；关小；回绝up and down上上下下；起伏write down写下；记下let.down使绝望或沮丧lie down躺下 break down停顿运转；出故障第二十五天十五for 短语for example例如 for sure无疑；肯定for ever永远as for至于；关

8、于 ask for要求；恳求look for寻找；寻求pay for付账；付买的钱prepare for为做准备thanks for为而感谢wait for等候；等待care for照顾；非常喜欢十六from短语across from在对面be/come from来自far from远离from now on从今以后；今后from then on从那时起from time to time不时；偶尔 from.to.从到hear from收到的来信learn.from.向学习keep away from防止接近；远离stay away from.与保持间隔 十七in短语all in all总之

9、have.in common有一样特征；想法、兴趣等方面一样in a hurry匆忙；很快地in all总共 in danger处在危险状态 in fact实际上；其实；确切地说in the front of在的前面在内部in front of在的前面在外部in English用英语in general通常；大体上；一般而言in order to/that为了in order按顺序 in one's opinion依某人来看in person亲身；亲自 in public当众；公开in silence沉默；无声in a row连续不断地；排成一行的in that case既然那样；假使

10、那样的话in the future将来；将来in the way挡道的；阻碍人的in total总共；合计 believe in信任；信赖 do well in在方面做得好in a word总之十八into短语o转换成；把变成o把分成fall into落入；陷入get into陷入；参与knock into撞上；偶尔碰到look into向里面看去；调查o把变成walk into走路时撞着十九of 短语a kind of一种；一类a lot of/lots of/a number of许多；大量a set of 一套；一副；一组a pai

11、r of一双a couple of两个；一对；几个all kinds of各种各样的dream of梦见；渴望ahead of在前面be in control of掌管；管理 kind of略微；有点儿because of因为；由于 be made of由制成的 first of all首先be full of满是的；有大量的；有丰富的get out of分开；从出来hear of听说hundreds of几百；成百上千的instead of代替；而不是 of course当然；自然run out of用尽；耗尽thousands of成千上万的；几千第二十六天二十off短语break off

12、突然中止；中断clean.off把擦掉cut off切除get off下车go off闹钟发出响声kick sb.off开除某人put off推延；拖延shut off关闭；停顿运转set off动身；起程；使爆发take off起飞；脱下turn off关掉 fall off从上跌落二十一on 短语on board在船上或飞机上、火车上on business出差on show展览on duty值日；值班on foot走路；步行on sale廉价出售；出售on the weekend/on weekends在周末on the right/left在右边/左边on time准时concentra

13、te on全神贯注；聚精会神 depend on依靠；信赖get on上车；进展；应付；过活hold on等一等别挂 keep on继续进展on vacation在度假；在假期中 pass on传递 put on穿；戴上；上演try on试穿；试试看 turn on翻开work on从事；继续工作 二十二out 短语blow out吹灭 break out战争、火灾等突然发生；爆发bring out使显现；使表现出 check out观察；观察；核实 out of danger脱离危险clean out去除；把清扫干净cut out删除；删去find out查明；发现；理解get out of

14、分开；从出来give out分发；散发go out外出娱乐；熄灭hand out分发hang out闲逛 lay out摆弄；布置leave out不包括；不提及；忽略look out注意；注意 point out指出put out扑灭；熄灭火 sell out卖完；售光 set out出发；启程send out发出；派遣try out参加选拔；试用work out成功地开展；解决第二十七天二十三over短语all over到处；普及各处fall over绊倒；跌倒go over仔细检查；复习look over检查；阅读 over and over again反复；屡次重复come over顺

15、便来访get over抑制；恢复 二十四to 短语according to根据；按照；据所说；视而定add.to.把加到中 belong to属于close to几乎；接近lead to导致；导向listen to听next to紧靠的旁边；贴近；最接近pay attention to对注意；留心shout to对大声喊叫stick to坚持；固守thanks to幸亏；由于；因为to be honest老实说；说实在的to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是 to start with首先point to指向bring good luck to.给带来好运write to写信

16、给happen to碰巧；发生turn to求助；转向二十五up短语bring up教育；培养call sb.up打 给;号召cheer up使振奋；使快乐起来clean up把清扫干净；把拾掇整齐dress up穿上盛装；装扮end up以完毕fix up修理；修补get up起床grow up成长；长大 hang up挂断 hurry up赶快；快点make up编造；组成；化装pick up捡起 put up张贴；搭建ring up打 给set up建立；创立；创办 show up出席；露面stay up不睡觉；熬夜take up尤指为消遣学着做；开场做；占据 turn up开大声音；出

17、现；来到use up用完；用光；耗尽wake up睡醒；醒来第二十八天二十六with短语agree with赞同；持一样意见begin with以开场 catch up with赶上come up with提出；想出主意、答复等connect with与相连compare.with比较；比照 deal/do with处理；应付 fall in love with爱上某人或某物get along/on with与友好相处make friends with与交友part with与分开二十七how词组how far多远问间隔 how long时间多久；某物多长how often多久一次问频率how

18、 soon多快问时间间隔how many多少提问可数名词how much价钱；多少提问不可数名词 how old多大年纪；几岁形容词短语be able to有才能；会be afraid/terrified of/to害怕；害怕去做；不敢去做be angry with生的气；对感到气愤 be bad for对有害be different from与不同be good with擅长应付的；对有方法 be strict with对严格要求be known/famous for以出名be friendly/kind to对友好be friends with sb. be full of/filled with装满be good at.擅长于be good for对有好处be interested in对感兴趣be late for.因迟到be made from用材料制成从制成品中看不出原材料be made of用材料制成从制成品中看得出原材料 be satisfied with对满意be popular