福建省漳州市中考英语试题及答案版

1、2018漳州市初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！姓名 准考证号I .听力测试：（每小题1分，计30分）A.句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。（每小题读两遍）B.根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。（每段对话读两遍）第一节 听下面6段短对话，回答第 6至11小题。6. Which sport does Mary like better?A. Cycling . B. Skating . C. Swimming7. What does t

2、he woman want?A. Milk . B. Coke . C. Coffee8. What s the matter with the woman?A .She has a backache . B. she has a toothache. C. She has a headache .9. Who made the telephone call just now?A. Sally . B. Sally s brother . C. Sallys father.10. Why was Betty late this morning?A .Because her bike was b

3、roken . B .Because she had a traffic accident . C .Because she broke the traffic rules .11. Which bus can the man take to the zoo?A . No.138 . B. No.308. C No.318.第二节听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听第1段长对话，回答第 12至14小题。12. Where did Mr. Smith lose his bag?A. In the bookstore . B. In the supermarket .

4、 C. At the police station 13.What color is Mr. Smith s bag?A . Red.B. Brown . C. Black .14. What s in the bag?A. A wallet . B. A book . C. A mobile phone.听第2段长对话，回答第 15至17小题。15. What s Miss Green s new job ?A. A student . B.A teacher . C. A driver .16. What time must she arrive in the afternoon on w

5、eekdays?A. At 2:15 p . m.B. At 2: 30 p. m C. At 2: 45 p. m17. How many days will she have for her holidays every week?A. Four . B .Three . C. Two听第3段长对话，回答第 18至20小题。18. What did the woman advise the man to do at first?A .cook food . B. To clean the room 19. Where did the man go at last?A .To a schoo

6、l B .To a children 20. How often should he work at least?A. Once a week . B .Twice a weekC根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。21. The farmer took fl bag of to a townA. fruit B. rice C. saltC .To talk with old peoples home. C. To an old peoples homeC. Three times a wee rk.（短文读两遍）one day.22. The poor farmer lived.A. i

7、n the town B .in the cityC. near the great man s home .23. When seeing the great man, the farmer was very.A. happy B. bored C. disappointed24. The great man got off his horse as soon as.A. he came nearer B. the bag fell off C. he saw the poor farmer25. The farmer could thank the great man by.A. help

8、ing others B. lifting the bag C giving him moneyD.根据你所听到的短文内容。填写下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Information about Han Mei in ten yearsAge26.English level27.Place of living28.Living conditionsa big house with a beautiful 29Transportationride a 30.bike .n .单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中.选择最佳答案。31. I was born September

9、 15th ,1998.A. at B .on C. in32. -Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well ! Who taught her?Nobody . She taughtA. her B. hers C. herself33. He had a bad cold ,he kept on working as usual.A.her B.but C though34. As the saying goes , the moon always be full .A. can t B. shouldnt C mustn t35. - Ive spent the

10、 whole afternoon reading books.-I think youd better go out and get some air.A bad B. thick C. fresh36. - Lots of trees and flowers in Zhangzhou every year.-Youre right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A. are planted B. were planted C will be planted37. -The sun is shining brightly.Why no

11、t wear a pair of to protect your eyes?A. shoes B. pants C. sunglasses38. - De you like going mountain climbing?-Yes. I do it on weekends with my friends.A seldom B. often C.never39. - Ben, why are you watching TV at this time? How about your homework?-I all of it, Morn. I want to have a rest.A. fini

12、sh B. am finishing C. have finished40. - Excuse me, could you tell me?-On the Changjiang River.A. where the accident happens B. where the accident happened C where did the accident happen41. When seeing Sign _ , we shouldnt smoke.42. - Look, so many dark clouds!-You should take an umbrella rainA. in

13、stead of B. in case of C. with the help of43. - Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?-OK. First, you should ham, cabbage and onions finely.A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off44. Doraernon is a lovely robot cat plays an important role in the 3-D film Stand ByMeDoraemon.A. who B. whose C. whom

14、45. -Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.-Practice more and you will do better.A. Al1 right. B. Never mind C. Dont mention it.m.完形填空（每小题1.5分，计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Every year when Mothers Day cards show up in the stores, I remember my mother. She never cared much for 46 .I could just send a

15、card or give her a call, and shed be very happy.A few months later after her death, I was in a store 47 out a Mothers Day card when suddenly I realized I had 48 one to send it to.Each Mothers Day, I choose a different theme （主题）to remember her. This time, its some of the things she said. For example

16、:When I asked her not to send my 49 brother to a boarding school, she said, Theyllteach him to read Braille （ 盲文）. 50 he wants to have a life, he has to learn to read.When I 51 that she ought to get a life, she replied, I work five days a 52 , clean my house on Saturday, go to church on Sunday. I do

17、nt need a life. I need help.When we fell on hard times, she said, Life is a 54 . Sometimes you give, other times you take. Either way, its all the same one. But try to remember how hard it is to take, because one day, you will do the giving.My mother was really a 54 woman. I remember my mother. And

18、some day, when Im gone, I hope my children will remember me.But in the meantime, Ill be 55 to get a card or answer a phone call.46. A. gifts B. children C. education47. A. finding B .picking C. giving48. A. no B. some C. another49. A. mad B deaf C. blind50. A. If B. While C. After51. A. ordered B. a

19、greed C. suggested52. A. year B. month C. week53. A. bank B. museum C. station54. A lazyB. smartC. stupid55. A sorryB. gladC. afraidW.阅读理解（A、B C E篇：每小题2分，D篇：每小题1分.计45分）A、日C篇：根据所提供的内容，从四个选项中选择最佳答案。Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bil

20、l Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And whats the tradition in your family? Nick , 15 , Englandalways the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing.5（O TeefaymamofyBillmeambekeepisthdayrawe羽猊 him or hwita choree . Last Sunday , it was mym0

21、 thersbirtAdpayAnd I kBewethan ghe wanjefgitogsee afymveSog bought a ticket without telling her first . This57made her reaughapplm ticket for his mother. AJacik , 15 BubackC. Nick D.Yu Xin58. Somermeweeackd parentsbarrn1rhan1rhwheothe mmilyraedpagether home . My grandparents cook many）lay games with

22、 the children 龌egaE魁PT.A. （folokcfoodoods . I iBetalala moucfnlsfSst.inWaigsabout interesting things at school . Sometimes ,my C meet cousins D. .-c 7 parents also_jon us to59._Yu Xin has visited, some , m always the oneA. Xiamen1 4 , B.VnangzhouC. Beijing D. QingdaoBo.Duhenhievechsummercotawinterab

23、oludayeiweJhavei family trip across the country . Iwho choooesfwhere torthdaWeOWe viCtedbQdinydaonsXiamfaimlydtrBeitions I enjoy the trips .BFor ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas , John C.Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English Margaret Howe, an experiment （

24、试验）helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe, sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Pe

25、ter more easily.After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own.The problem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret beg

26、an to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to breathe, and sinking to the l; bottom of his pool.Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know

27、all about broken hearts. 61. Peter is the name ofA. a doctor B. dolphin C. a scientist D an experiment helper62. Margaret worked days a week during the experiment.A. four B five C six D seven63. To live with the dolphin, Margaret couldnt.A. cut her hair short B. have a common life-like othersC. wear

28、 swimming c1othes D. eat, bathe and play together with him64. The ending of the story was that.A. Margaret didnt leave the labB.the lab was closed and the dolphin diedC. the dolphin could speak English at last D. Dr John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment65. From this passage, we can learn t

29、hat.A. dolphins arent worth studyingB.dolphins cant be humans good friendsC. dolphins cant communicate with humansD. dolphins may have feelings just likehumansCAre you a happy person most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone hasa different temperament （脾气）.It is usually be1iev

30、ed that both genes （基因）and environmentmay affect peoples temperaments in different ways. But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, thestudents needed to finish a questionnaire （问卷）.The pu

31、rpose of it was to find out which offour kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionnaire, scientists found that the students always answered something like My mood often changes for no reason and I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky. These answers were then matched with

32、their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in springand summer.The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may e

33、asily drive them to cry, while those born in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control peoples moods even in adult life.It seems that when you are b

34、orn may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders （紊舌 L）, lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.66. What probably cant affect peoples temperaments according to Paragraph 1?A Genes. B. Ages. C. Seasons. D. Environment.67. What does the underlined word depression mo

35、st probably mean?. lA. Sadness. B. Happiness. C. Surprise. D. Excitement.68. Which of the following sentences is NOT true from the passage? lA People born in summer change their moods more easily.B.The season of birth has an influence on humans moods.C. There were 400 middle school students taking p

36、art in the study.D The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays .69. What will the writer most Probably write about on ?A. How ma ny kinds of moods thee are.B. What can change the human body most.C. How the certain chemicals affect the moods.D. Whether the students will continu

37、e their study.70. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Seasons and Moods B. The Influence of GenesC. Moods and Health D. The Importance of BirthplacesDIts very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12, I got a job in a shop. On my first day at work, I didnt come home for lun

38、ch. 71,Dad asked Where did you manage your 1unch, dear? I answered, I made some new friends in the shop, twin brothers, their mom and dad They were my customers. 72.Dad was happy had made new friends., but he wanted to know what kind of people they might be.Several days later, I asked my friends to

39、come to the shop where I worked and let Dad meet them .Dad was very surprised to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest.73._.75When Dad asked me about this, I said I know that, too. But do you know that their mom has to make al1 clothes because its too difficult to find anything to

40、 fit them? 74. That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch .But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty buying clothesand they were good cooks.把A E五个选项填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。A. They are also good at cooking .Bs cWhtengI 0nlme hyoue am nig 僖 phone boringEwithout coloarCh

41、 laughdng 哺戏？能1abs4abefore.so wTaeyindvoe ermojitoowe couchtryogkehmost ? It has somethin ana Totuadqfhefmreht cauntmese about thei r sarangeingoks a reporful emojis(表情符号)?Those happy , sadFrance loves heart emoji more than any other countryg to do with the environment rt in The Atlantic.It s report

42、ed that55 % of emojis ituses are hearts .This adds to Frances image( 形象)as a romantic countryAs for Americans , we see many users choose food pictures . America uses the burger and chicken leg emoji more often than other countries.Besides , a nation s scenery and history affect its emoji usage As it

43、 often snows in Russia, people there turn to snowemoji more than those in like using panda emoji . than anywhere else . It once built the longest fence(篱笆)in their way too far west.根据短文内容填空，每空填一词。any other country . In China ,And Australia uses more rabbitthe world to keep rabbits fromeatingpeople e

44、moji76.77.78.The emojis can help people on the mobile phone.France loves emoji best France is a romantic countryThe environment , culture , as well as and scenery of a country caits emojiusage.79. It is often for80. Australia far west .to choose emoji of foodthe burger and chicken leg .once built th

45、efence in the world torabbitseating their way tooV.词汇运用（每小题1分，计7分）根据旬意和汉语提示，在空格中填入正确的单词。（每空填一词）A:B:A:B:A:B:A:Do you like pop music , Carl?81.Just a little_ And you?.But I m a jazz fan . 82.Sometimes , as Im always busy studying83. I am doing a year at painting .84.Do you often listen to it,too?But I

46、 think you are supposed to visit lots of art museums here in ParisVI.86.87.88.（每小题1分，计5分）Maybe you can get some good ideas from themB: 85.词汇运用：选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处。使句子正确。What(a / an)exciting experience it is!Please keep(quiet /quietly)in the library (Stay / Staying)up late is bad for your health89. Miss

47、Li always（provides / offers）US with love and help90. Disneyland is enjoyed by（million / millions）of people around the worldW.看图写话：（每小题2分，计8分）根据图示和提示词，写出恰当的句子。每图一句。要求：1.使用全部的提示词；2 .写出完整的句式结构。vrn.短文填词：（每小题1分，计8分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。The Milan exposition（ 博览会）started on May 1st , and wi

48、ll run until October 31st . Its theme is “ Feeding the planet , Energy for life ”. They pay special attention 95 food safety.There are 145 countries at the exposition and other food problems . You can see this theme from Jheir pavilions（场馆）.GermanyThe country s pavilion is the largest one in the exp

49、osition. It is 96. （称作）“Fields of Ideas ”. People can go into the pavilion along a slope（斜坡）.The slope is made ofdifferent kinds of 97./wud/. That makes it look like a German field with wild grass and flowers . Inside the pavilion , there are shows including how to 98. /gr?u/ different kinds of food

50、. At thesouthwest 99 . （角落） ChinaLook at the pavilion , people can enjoy some plays . It has the theme “ Hopeful farmland , the source of the 100 . （第二）largest pavilion in the exposition . People used bamboo 101 .the roof of the building . This way, sunlight can shine through . In the pavilion , som

51、eshows are about the traditional ways of making food such as tofu and 102./ti:/. Thereare also shows about China s agriculture .IX.短文写作（14分）学会分享很重要。你有哪些东西要分享？可采取哪些方式分享？请根据图示内容，结合自身的一次经历， 写一篇短文，并阐述分享的意义。要求：1 .要点齐全，并适当发挥；2 .词数：80词左右（开头已给出、不|卜人总词数）；3 .文中不得出现真实姓名和学佼名称。SharingIt s very important to learn

52、 to share with eachother . 20185年漳州市初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试 英语参考答案及评分建议 英语听力录音材料（相近）的图画。（每小题读两遍）丸听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同1. This is my eraser2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away3. Jane is dancing at the moment4. My uncle is an artist .5. Please try your best to learn math. well , Helen .&根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳

53、选项回答问题。（每段对话读两遍）第一节听下面6段短对话，回答第 6至11小题。6. M： Do you like cycling, Mary?W : Yes. But I like skating better .7. M： Can I help you .madam?W : Yes, a cup of coffee, please .8. M： You don t look well. What s wrong?W : I have a headache .9. M： Sally , there was a phone call for you just nowW : Oh, who was

54、 it?M : It was your brother .10. M： Betty , why were you la rte this morning?W : My bike was broken. on my way to the office.11. M： Excuse me , can you tell me the way to the zoo?W : Sure . It a little far from here. You can take Bus No . 308.第二节听下面三段长对话，每段对话后各有三个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听第1段长对话，回答第 12至14小题。M

55、Excuse me , Madam I just lost my bag in the supermarket.W What s your name , please?M John Smith .W Could you describe your bag . Mr. Smith?M Sure . It s black , not very new .W What did you have inside?M A wallet with 150 dollars .W So, is this yours?M Oh, yes!It s mine! Thank you very much!听第2段长对话

56、，回答第 15至17小题。M: Well , Miss Green . Before you begin your new job, you have to know the rules. First of all,the class beginsat 8： 00 in the morning and 2： 30 in the afternoon . You have to arrive fifteenminutes earlierbefore the firstclass . And you must finish your class on time.W Of course . What else?M You should be patient and friendly to the students during the class.W OK!M Finally , you are allowed to have a two-day holiday, Saturday and Sunday every week .W I see . When shall